Aplikasi Model Arch Kasus Tingkat Inflasi Di Indonesia

In forecasting financial time series such as inflation, there is a reason to believe that variance of error term is volatile. Reseachers are likely to find periode of high volatility with large errors, then it is followed by periode of low volatilty with smaller errors. The variability could occur b...

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Main Author: Agus Widarjono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Indonesia 2009-07-01
Series:Economic Journal of Emerging Markets
Online Access:https://journal.uii.ac.id/JEP/article/view/664
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author Agus Widarjono
author_facet Agus Widarjono
author_sort Agus Widarjono
collection DOAJ
description In forecasting financial time series such as inflation, there is a reason to believe that variance of error term is volatile. Reseachers are likely to find periode of high volatility with large errors, then it is followed by periode of low volatilty with smaller errors. The variability could occur because the financial market is very sensitive to changes in government monetary and fiscal policies, even non economic factor such as political upheavals, rumors etc. The variance of errors is not constant but varies from one period to another period. It contains some kind of outocorrelation in the variance of errors. This  model is so-called autoregressive conditional heterscedasticity (ARCH). The goal of this study is to apply ARCH model in estimating financial time series in Indonesia with montly data of inflation  during 1994.1-2002.4 period and to compare it with OLS model. The inflation data exhibit volatility, suggesting that variance of inflation varies over time. By using the ARCH model, the results prove that ARCH-M model with maximum likelihood estimation gives better results than the OLS one.
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spelling doaj.art-184508d9a5a74ff8898658e8a2d41dd92022-12-22T03:31:24ZengUniversitas Islam IndonesiaEconomic Journal of Emerging Markets2086-31282502-180X2009-07-0171Aplikasi Model Arch Kasus Tingkat Inflasi Di IndonesiaAgus WidarjonoIn forecasting financial time series such as inflation, there is a reason to believe that variance of error term is volatile. Reseachers are likely to find periode of high volatility with large errors, then it is followed by periode of low volatilty with smaller errors. The variability could occur because the financial market is very sensitive to changes in government monetary and fiscal policies, even non economic factor such as political upheavals, rumors etc. The variance of errors is not constant but varies from one period to another period. It contains some kind of outocorrelation in the variance of errors. This  model is so-called autoregressive conditional heterscedasticity (ARCH). The goal of this study is to apply ARCH model in estimating financial time series in Indonesia with montly data of inflation  during 1994.1-2002.4 period and to compare it with OLS model. The inflation data exhibit volatility, suggesting that variance of inflation varies over time. By using the ARCH model, the results prove that ARCH-M model with maximum likelihood estimation gives better results than the OLS one. https://journal.uii.ac.id/JEP/article/view/664
spellingShingle Agus Widarjono
Aplikasi Model Arch Kasus Tingkat Inflasi Di Indonesia
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets
title Aplikasi Model Arch Kasus Tingkat Inflasi Di Indonesia
title_full Aplikasi Model Arch Kasus Tingkat Inflasi Di Indonesia
title_fullStr Aplikasi Model Arch Kasus Tingkat Inflasi Di Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Aplikasi Model Arch Kasus Tingkat Inflasi Di Indonesia
title_short Aplikasi Model Arch Kasus Tingkat Inflasi Di Indonesia
title_sort aplikasi model arch kasus tingkat inflasi di indonesia
url https://journal.uii.ac.id/JEP/article/view/664
work_keys_str_mv AT aguswidarjono aplikasimodelarchkasustingkatinflasidiindonesia