The impact of macroeconomic factors on food price inflation: an evidence from India

Abstract The present study investigates the impact of macroeconomic factors on food price inflation in India utilizing the monthly time series during January 2006–March 2019. The long-run relationship is confirmed among the variables using the ARDL bounds testing approach to cointegration. The coeff...

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Main Authors: Asharani Samal, Mallesh Ummalla, Phanindra Goyari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-06-01
Series:Future Business Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-022-00127-7
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author Asharani Samal
Mallesh Ummalla
Phanindra Goyari
author_facet Asharani Samal
Mallesh Ummalla
Phanindra Goyari
author_sort Asharani Samal
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The present study investigates the impact of macroeconomic factors on food price inflation in India utilizing the monthly time series during January 2006–March 2019. The long-run relationship is confirmed among the variables using the ARDL bounds testing approach to cointegration. The coefficients of long-run estimates show that per capita income, money supply, global food prices, and agricultural wages are positively and significantly impacted food price inflation in both the short and long-run. While food grain availability has a negative and significant impact on food price inflation in both the short-run and long run. Further, the short-run estimates revealed that real exchange rate positively impacts food price inflation. However, the coefficient is insignificant in the short-run. The Granger causality estimates show that a short-run bidirectional causality is confirmed among per capita income, the exchange rate, per capita net availability of food grain and food price inflation. Further, there is evidence of unidirectional causality running from global food prices to food price inflation. However, there is no causal relationship running from money supply and agricultural wages to food price inflation in the short-run.
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spelling doaj.art-1845992afc99467a829cfdaf5d4927202023-10-01T11:16:50ZengSpringerOpenFuture Business Journal2314-72102022-06-018111410.1186/s43093-022-00127-7The impact of macroeconomic factors on food price inflation: an evidence from IndiaAsharani Samal0Mallesh Ummalla1Phanindra Goyari2School of Economics, University of HyderabadSchool of Business, Woxsen UniversitySchool of Economics, University of HyderabadAbstract The present study investigates the impact of macroeconomic factors on food price inflation in India utilizing the monthly time series during January 2006–March 2019. The long-run relationship is confirmed among the variables using the ARDL bounds testing approach to cointegration. The coefficients of long-run estimates show that per capita income, money supply, global food prices, and agricultural wages are positively and significantly impacted food price inflation in both the short and long-run. While food grain availability has a negative and significant impact on food price inflation in both the short-run and long run. Further, the short-run estimates revealed that real exchange rate positively impacts food price inflation. However, the coefficient is insignificant in the short-run. The Granger causality estimates show that a short-run bidirectional causality is confirmed among per capita income, the exchange rate, per capita net availability of food grain and food price inflation. Further, there is evidence of unidirectional causality running from global food prices to food price inflation. However, there is no causal relationship running from money supply and agricultural wages to food price inflation in the short-run.https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-022-00127-7Food price inflationMacroeconomic factorsARDL bounds testing approachCausality test
spellingShingle Asharani Samal
Mallesh Ummalla
Phanindra Goyari
The impact of macroeconomic factors on food price inflation: an evidence from India
Future Business Journal
Food price inflation
Macroeconomic factors
ARDL bounds testing approach
Causality test
title The impact of macroeconomic factors on food price inflation: an evidence from India
title_full The impact of macroeconomic factors on food price inflation: an evidence from India
title_fullStr The impact of macroeconomic factors on food price inflation: an evidence from India
title_full_unstemmed The impact of macroeconomic factors on food price inflation: an evidence from India
title_short The impact of macroeconomic factors on food price inflation: an evidence from India
title_sort impact of macroeconomic factors on food price inflation an evidence from india
topic Food price inflation
Macroeconomic factors
ARDL bounds testing approach
Causality test
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s43093-022-00127-7
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