Analysis of relationship between lightning and rainfall during "6·27" super rainstorm of Hubei Province in 2020

Lightning and precipitation data were used to analyze the lightning and rainfall characteristics during "6·27" super rainstorm of Hubei Province in 2020. The results showed that lightning in this rainfall event is dominated by negative lightning, although proportion of positive lightning w...

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Main Authors: Qin CHENG, Kejie ZHANG, Yu XIA, Jun LIU, Miao TANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Torrential Rain and Disasters 2020-12-01
Series:暴雨灾害
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.byzh.org.cn/cn/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1004-9045.2020.06.010
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author Qin CHENG
Kejie ZHANG
Yu XIA
Jun LIU
Miao TANG
author_facet Qin CHENG
Kejie ZHANG
Yu XIA
Jun LIU
Miao TANG
author_sort Qin CHENG
collection DOAJ
description Lightning and precipitation data were used to analyze the lightning and rainfall characteristics during "6·27" super rainstorm of Hubei Province in 2020. The results showed that lightning in this rainfall event is dominated by negative lightning, although proportion of positive lightning was higher than statistical value. Positive lightning had active phases at the beginning and end of heavy rainfall, while negative lightning became active when heavy rainfall emerged. Lightning concentrated regions are located on the southern area of 850 hPa warm shear which was the exit region of low-level jet. High frequency regions were areas between the end of 700 hPa and 850 hPa warm shear line or the left of low and ultra-low jet flow. The area of lightning and rainfall had obvious corresponding relation. That is, high frequency regions and areas with rainfall higher than 50 mm were almost coincided. Lightning concentrated regions were almost coincident with areas with rainfall higher than 40 mm·h-1. Lightning concentrated regions located at the center and leading edge of intense precipitation, negative lightning corresponded with relatively strong rainfall, and proportion of positive lightning increased on the edge of storms. Lightning frequency had a consistent trend with rainfall, and the peak of lightning might be either ahead or behind rainfall maxima in different storms.
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spelling doaj.art-184869e6a1ba4ebdb4e2eeeeee4a5a562023-07-06T04:41:33ZzhoEditorial Office of Torrential Rain and Disasters暴雨灾害2097-21642020-12-0139662062810.3969/j.issn.1004-9045.2020.06.0102705Analysis of relationship between lightning and rainfall during "6·27" super rainstorm of Hubei Province in 2020Qin CHENG0Kejie ZHANG1Yu XIA2Jun LIU3Miao TANG4Yichang Weather Bureau of Hubei Province, Yichang 443000Hubei Lightning Protection Center, Wuhan 430074Yichang Weather Bureau of Hubei Province, Yichang 443000Yichang Weather Bureau of Hubei Province, Yichang 443000Yichang Weather Bureau of Hubei Province, Yichang 443000Lightning and precipitation data were used to analyze the lightning and rainfall characteristics during "6·27" super rainstorm of Hubei Province in 2020. The results showed that lightning in this rainfall event is dominated by negative lightning, although proportion of positive lightning was higher than statistical value. Positive lightning had active phases at the beginning and end of heavy rainfall, while negative lightning became active when heavy rainfall emerged. Lightning concentrated regions are located on the southern area of 850 hPa warm shear which was the exit region of low-level jet. High frequency regions were areas between the end of 700 hPa and 850 hPa warm shear line or the left of low and ultra-low jet flow. The area of lightning and rainfall had obvious corresponding relation. That is, high frequency regions and areas with rainfall higher than 50 mm were almost coincided. Lightning concentrated regions were almost coincident with areas with rainfall higher than 40 mm·h-1. Lightning concentrated regions located at the center and leading edge of intense precipitation, negative lightning corresponded with relatively strong rainfall, and proportion of positive lightning increased on the edge of storms. Lightning frequency had a consistent trend with rainfall, and the peak of lightning might be either ahead or behind rainfall maxima in different storms.http://www.byzh.org.cn/cn/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1004-9045.2020.06.010lightning concentrated regionsintense precipitationlightning frequencynegative lightning proportion
spellingShingle Qin CHENG
Kejie ZHANG
Yu XIA
Jun LIU
Miao TANG
Analysis of relationship between lightning and rainfall during "6·27" super rainstorm of Hubei Province in 2020
暴雨灾害
lightning concentrated regions
intense precipitation
lightning frequency
negative lightning proportion
title Analysis of relationship between lightning and rainfall during "6·27" super rainstorm of Hubei Province in 2020
title_full Analysis of relationship between lightning and rainfall during "6·27" super rainstorm of Hubei Province in 2020
title_fullStr Analysis of relationship between lightning and rainfall during "6·27" super rainstorm of Hubei Province in 2020
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of relationship between lightning and rainfall during "6·27" super rainstorm of Hubei Province in 2020
title_short Analysis of relationship between lightning and rainfall during "6·27" super rainstorm of Hubei Province in 2020
title_sort analysis of relationship between lightning and rainfall during 6·27 super rainstorm of hubei province in 2020
topic lightning concentrated regions
intense precipitation
lightning frequency
negative lightning proportion
url http://www.byzh.org.cn/cn/article/doi/10.3969/j.issn.1004-9045.2020.06.010
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