Recrystallization Texture Analysis of FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> High-Entropy Alloy Investigated by High-Energy X-ray Diffraction
In small volume fractions, the bcc phase plays an important role in the properties of FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> multiple-phase high-entropy alloys (HEAs). Since the small volume fraction of the bcc phase limits the detection of its texture, its texture evolution during mechanical proces...
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MDPI AG
2022-10-01
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author | Yajuan Shi Youkang Wang Shilei Li Runguang Li Yimin Cui Yan-Dong Wang |
author_facet | Yajuan Shi Youkang Wang Shilei Li Runguang Li Yimin Cui Yan-Dong Wang |
author_sort | Yajuan Shi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In small volume fractions, the bcc phase plays an important role in the properties of FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> multiple-phase high-entropy alloys (HEAs). Since the small volume fraction of the bcc phase limits the detection of its texture, its texture evolution during mechanical processing is still unclear. In the current research, high-energy X-ray diffraction was used to investigate the crystallographic textures of cold-rolled and annealed FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> dual-phase HEA with fcc and bcc phases. During cold-rolling deformation, multi-pass symmetry under isothermal conditions leads to asymmetric {200}<sub>bcc</sub> and {211}<sub>bcc</sub> peaks; the asymmetry disappears after annealing treatment, with the evolution of prominent texture components and the release of internal residual stress. The Goss texture component and {112}<110> and {111}<112> texture components were intensified after cold-rolling in the fcc and bcc phases, respectively, with orientation relationships of {110}<sub>bcc</sub><111><sub>bcc</sub>//{111}<sub>fcc</sub><110><sub>fcc</sub> recognized in the cold-rolled HEA. Based on this relationship, the yield strength (YS) and engineering ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of the sample reached 570 MPa and 920 MPa, respectively, which shows a fracture elongation of 27%. The study provides deeper insight into the anisotropic mechanical characteristics of the investigated HEA and demonstrates the great potential of dual-phase HEAs for mechanical applications in industry. |
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spelling | doaj.art-1848d6fe93954bd78e2cef70c3b3cea22023-11-24T01:18:53ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012022-10-011210167410.3390/met12101674Recrystallization Texture Analysis of FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> High-Entropy Alloy Investigated by High-Energy X-ray DiffractionYajuan Shi0Youkang Wang1Shilei Li2Runguang Li3Yimin Cui4Yan-Dong Wang5Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Solid-State Physics and Devices, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830046, ChinaBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering, State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, ChinaIn small volume fractions, the bcc phase plays an important role in the properties of FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> multiple-phase high-entropy alloys (HEAs). Since the small volume fraction of the bcc phase limits the detection of its texture, its texture evolution during mechanical processing is still unclear. In the current research, high-energy X-ray diffraction was used to investigate the crystallographic textures of cold-rolled and annealed FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> dual-phase HEA with fcc and bcc phases. During cold-rolling deformation, multi-pass symmetry under isothermal conditions leads to asymmetric {200}<sub>bcc</sub> and {211}<sub>bcc</sub> peaks; the asymmetry disappears after annealing treatment, with the evolution of prominent texture components and the release of internal residual stress. The Goss texture component and {112}<110> and {111}<112> texture components were intensified after cold-rolling in the fcc and bcc phases, respectively, with orientation relationships of {110}<sub>bcc</sub><111><sub>bcc</sub>//{111}<sub>fcc</sub><110><sub>fcc</sub> recognized in the cold-rolled HEA. Based on this relationship, the yield strength (YS) and engineering ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of the sample reached 570 MPa and 920 MPa, respectively, which shows a fracture elongation of 27%. The study provides deeper insight into the anisotropic mechanical characteristics of the investigated HEA and demonstrates the great potential of dual-phase HEAs for mechanical applications in industry.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/10/1674high-entropy alloytexturehigh-energy X-ray diffractionrecrystallization |
spellingShingle | Yajuan Shi Youkang Wang Shilei Li Runguang Li Yimin Cui Yan-Dong Wang Recrystallization Texture Analysis of FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> High-Entropy Alloy Investigated by High-Energy X-ray Diffraction Metals high-entropy alloy texture high-energy X-ray diffraction recrystallization |
title | Recrystallization Texture Analysis of FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> High-Entropy Alloy Investigated by High-Energy X-ray Diffraction |
title_full | Recrystallization Texture Analysis of FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> High-Entropy Alloy Investigated by High-Energy X-ray Diffraction |
title_fullStr | Recrystallization Texture Analysis of FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> High-Entropy Alloy Investigated by High-Energy X-ray Diffraction |
title_full_unstemmed | Recrystallization Texture Analysis of FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> High-Entropy Alloy Investigated by High-Energy X-ray Diffraction |
title_short | Recrystallization Texture Analysis of FeCoNiCrMnAl<sub>0.5</sub> High-Entropy Alloy Investigated by High-Energy X-ray Diffraction |
title_sort | recrystallization texture analysis of feconicrmnal sub 0 5 sub high entropy alloy investigated by high energy x ray diffraction |
topic | high-entropy alloy texture high-energy X-ray diffraction recrystallization |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/10/1674 |
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