Interactions of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with the immune system of the skin and the possible implications related to cutaneous nanotoxicity

The understanding of the interaction of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with the constituents of the skin, especially the skin immune unit, is relevant to the determina-tion of toxicological endpoints. A systematic review was done focused on such aspects. Considerable part of the found references co...

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Main Authors: Ana Luiza Castro Fernandes, William Waissmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 2013-11-01
Series:Vigilância Sanitária em Debate: Sociedade, Ciência & Tecnologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.visaemdebate.incqs.fiocruz.br/index.php/visaemdebate/article/view/107/106
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author Ana Luiza Castro Fernandes
William Waissmann
author_facet Ana Luiza Castro Fernandes
William Waissmann
author_sort Ana Luiza Castro Fernandes
collection DOAJ
description The understanding of the interaction of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with the constituents of the skin, especially the skin immune unit, is relevant to the determina-tion of toxicological endpoints. A systematic review was done focused on such aspects. Considerable part of the found references concentrated in cytotoxicity and skin per-meation. On a smaller scale, there are articles on immunomodulation and activation of immune cells and other elements. Few of the found studies deal specifically with cutaneous immune response, limiting the related knowledge. The findings suggest that nanomaterials studied may be involved in skin problems such irritant contact dermatitis, anaphylactoid reactions, urticaria, angioedema, and raised the need for performing additional studies to confirm the findings. The standardization of the description and testing of nanomaterials characteristics used in experiments can facilitate comparison of results.
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spelling doaj.art-184b02f846d1419b8fb88e9cba9065bb2022-12-22T02:44:10ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Vigilância Sanitária em Debate: Sociedade, Ciência & Tecnologia2317-269X2013-11-01149210310.3395/vd.v1i4.107enInteractions of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with the immune system of the skin and the possible implications related to cutaneous nanotoxicityAna Luiza Castro Fernandes0William Waissmann1Hospital Federal dos Servidores do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (HFSE-RJ), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil E-mail: analuizacf@gmail.comEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (ENSP/Fiocruz), Rio de Janeiro, RJ, BrasilThe understanding of the interaction of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with the constituents of the skin, especially the skin immune unit, is relevant to the determina-tion of toxicological endpoints. A systematic review was done focused on such aspects. Considerable part of the found references concentrated in cytotoxicity and skin per-meation. On a smaller scale, there are articles on immunomodulation and activation of immune cells and other elements. Few of the found studies deal specifically with cutaneous immune response, limiting the related knowledge. The findings suggest that nanomaterials studied may be involved in skin problems such irritant contact dermatitis, anaphylactoid reactions, urticaria, angioedema, and raised the need for performing additional studies to confirm the findings. The standardization of the description and testing of nanomaterials characteristics used in experiments can facilitate comparison of results.http://www.visaemdebate.incqs.fiocruz.br/index.php/visaemdebate/article/view/107/106Fullerenes; Carbon Nanotubes; Allergy and Immunology; Skin Diseases
spellingShingle Ana Luiza Castro Fernandes
William Waissmann
Interactions of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with the immune system of the skin and the possible implications related to cutaneous nanotoxicity
Vigilância Sanitária em Debate: Sociedade, Ciência & Tecnologia
Fullerenes; Carbon Nanotubes; Allergy and Immunology; Skin Diseases
title Interactions of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with the immune system of the skin and the possible implications related to cutaneous nanotoxicity
title_full Interactions of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with the immune system of the skin and the possible implications related to cutaneous nanotoxicity
title_fullStr Interactions of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with the immune system of the skin and the possible implications related to cutaneous nanotoxicity
title_full_unstemmed Interactions of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with the immune system of the skin and the possible implications related to cutaneous nanotoxicity
title_short Interactions of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with the immune system of the skin and the possible implications related to cutaneous nanotoxicity
title_sort interactions of carbon nanotubes and fullerenes with the immune system of the skin and the possible implications related to cutaneous nanotoxicity
topic Fullerenes; Carbon Nanotubes; Allergy and Immunology; Skin Diseases
url http://www.visaemdebate.incqs.fiocruz.br/index.php/visaemdebate/article/view/107/106
work_keys_str_mv AT analuizacastrofernandes interactionsofcarbonnanotubesandfullereneswiththeimmunesystemoftheskinandthepossibleimplicationsrelatedtocutaneousnanotoxicity
AT williamwaissmann interactionsofcarbonnanotubesandfullereneswiththeimmunesystemoftheskinandthepossibleimplicationsrelatedtocutaneousnanotoxicity