Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid

Corn stover is one of the potential lignocellulosic biomasses as the raw material of biogas production. Pretreatment of lignocellulose substrates can enhance biodegradability and biogas yield. This study investigates the effect of oxalic acid pretreatment on biogas production during batch anaerobic...

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Main Authors: Shitophyta Lukhi Mulia, Arnita Arnita, Wulansari Hilda Dyah Ana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2023-09-01
Series:Research in Agricultural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-202303-0006_evaluation-and-modelling-of-biogas-production-from-batch-anaerobic-digestion-of-corn-stover-with-oxalic-acid.php
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author Shitophyta Lukhi Mulia
Arnita Arnita
Wulansari Hilda Dyah Ana
author_facet Shitophyta Lukhi Mulia
Arnita Arnita
Wulansari Hilda Dyah Ana
author_sort Shitophyta Lukhi Mulia
collection DOAJ
description Corn stover is one of the potential lignocellulosic biomasses as the raw material of biogas production. Pretreatment of lignocellulose substrates can enhance biodegradability and biogas yield. This study investigates the effect of oxalic acid pretreatment on biogas production during batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover. First-order, logistic, modified Gompertz and transference models predicted kinetic parameters during biogas production from pretreated corn stover. Results showed that oxalic acid pretreatment significantly affected biogas production (P < 0.05). The highest cumulative biogas yields of pretreated and untreated corn stover were 95.14 mL/gVS and 57.55 mL/gVS, respectively. Pretreated substrates improved biodegradability by 165%. Four kinetic models provided the determination coefficients R2 higher than 0.9. The logistic model and modified Gompertz provided the best deviation of 1.57 and 3.75%, respectively. The logistic model proved the best fitting in predicting cumulative yields and simulating the kinetic model of anaerobic digestion of pretreated corn stover among the three models.
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spelling doaj.art-184bb48a85014748b9fc95569c2ded8b2023-09-05T08:25:51ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesResearch in Agricultural Engineering1212-91511805-93762023-09-0169315115710.17221/98/2022-RAErae-202303-0006Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acidShitophyta Lukhi Mulia0Arnita Arnita1Wulansari Hilda Dyah Ana2Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaCorn stover is one of the potential lignocellulosic biomasses as the raw material of biogas production. Pretreatment of lignocellulose substrates can enhance biodegradability and biogas yield. This study investigates the effect of oxalic acid pretreatment on biogas production during batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover. First-order, logistic, modified Gompertz and transference models predicted kinetic parameters during biogas production from pretreated corn stover. Results showed that oxalic acid pretreatment significantly affected biogas production (P < 0.05). The highest cumulative biogas yields of pretreated and untreated corn stover were 95.14 mL/gVS and 57.55 mL/gVS, respectively. Pretreated substrates improved biodegradability by 165%. Four kinetic models provided the determination coefficients R2 higher than 0.9. The logistic model and modified Gompertz provided the best deviation of 1.57 and 3.75%, respectively. The logistic model proved the best fitting in predicting cumulative yields and simulating the kinetic model of anaerobic digestion of pretreated corn stover among the three models.https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-202303-0006_evaluation-and-modelling-of-biogas-production-from-batch-anaerobic-digestion-of-corn-stover-with-oxalic-acid.phpfirst-order modellogistic modelkinetic modelmodified gompertztransference model
spellingShingle Shitophyta Lukhi Mulia
Arnita Arnita
Wulansari Hilda Dyah Ana
Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid
Research in Agricultural Engineering
first-order model
logistic model
kinetic model
modified gompertz
transference model
title Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid
title_full Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid
title_fullStr Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid
title_short Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid
title_sort evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid
topic first-order model
logistic model
kinetic model
modified gompertz
transference model
url https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-202303-0006_evaluation-and-modelling-of-biogas-production-from-batch-anaerobic-digestion-of-corn-stover-with-oxalic-acid.php
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AT wulansarihildadyahana evaluationandmodellingofbiogasproductionfrombatchanaerobicdigestionofcornstoverwithoxalicacid