Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid
Corn stover is one of the potential lignocellulosic biomasses as the raw material of biogas production. Pretreatment of lignocellulose substrates can enhance biodegradability and biogas yield. This study investigates the effect of oxalic acid pretreatment on biogas production during batch anaerobic...
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
2023-09-01
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Series: | Research in Agricultural Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-202303-0006_evaluation-and-modelling-of-biogas-production-from-batch-anaerobic-digestion-of-corn-stover-with-oxalic-acid.php |
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author | Shitophyta Lukhi Mulia Arnita Arnita Wulansari Hilda Dyah Ana |
author_facet | Shitophyta Lukhi Mulia Arnita Arnita Wulansari Hilda Dyah Ana |
author_sort | Shitophyta Lukhi Mulia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Corn stover is one of the potential lignocellulosic biomasses as the raw material of biogas production. Pretreatment of lignocellulose substrates can enhance biodegradability and biogas yield. This study investigates the effect of oxalic acid pretreatment on biogas production during batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover. First-order, logistic, modified Gompertz and transference models predicted kinetic parameters during biogas production from pretreated corn stover. Results showed that oxalic acid pretreatment significantly affected biogas production (P < 0.05). The highest cumulative biogas yields of pretreated and untreated corn stover were 95.14 mL/gVS and 57.55 mL/gVS, respectively. Pretreated substrates improved biodegradability by 165%. Four kinetic models provided the determination coefficients R2 higher than 0.9. The logistic model and modified Gompertz provided the best deviation of 1.57 and 3.75%, respectively. The logistic model proved the best fitting in predicting cumulative yields and simulating the kinetic model of anaerobic digestion of pretreated corn stover among the three models. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T02:29:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-184bb48a85014748b9fc95569c2ded8b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1212-9151 1805-9376 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T02:29:38Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Research in Agricultural Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-184bb48a85014748b9fc95569c2ded8b2023-09-05T08:25:51ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesResearch in Agricultural Engineering1212-91511805-93762023-09-0169315115710.17221/98/2022-RAErae-202303-0006Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acidShitophyta Lukhi Mulia0Arnita Arnita1Wulansari Hilda Dyah Ana2Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaCorn stover is one of the potential lignocellulosic biomasses as the raw material of biogas production. Pretreatment of lignocellulose substrates can enhance biodegradability and biogas yield. This study investigates the effect of oxalic acid pretreatment on biogas production during batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover. First-order, logistic, modified Gompertz and transference models predicted kinetic parameters during biogas production from pretreated corn stover. Results showed that oxalic acid pretreatment significantly affected biogas production (P < 0.05). The highest cumulative biogas yields of pretreated and untreated corn stover were 95.14 mL/gVS and 57.55 mL/gVS, respectively. Pretreated substrates improved biodegradability by 165%. Four kinetic models provided the determination coefficients R2 higher than 0.9. The logistic model and modified Gompertz provided the best deviation of 1.57 and 3.75%, respectively. The logistic model proved the best fitting in predicting cumulative yields and simulating the kinetic model of anaerobic digestion of pretreated corn stover among the three models.https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-202303-0006_evaluation-and-modelling-of-biogas-production-from-batch-anaerobic-digestion-of-corn-stover-with-oxalic-acid.phpfirst-order modellogistic modelkinetic modelmodified gompertztransference model |
spellingShingle | Shitophyta Lukhi Mulia Arnita Arnita Wulansari Hilda Dyah Ana Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid Research in Agricultural Engineering first-order model logistic model kinetic model modified gompertz transference model |
title | Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid |
title_full | Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid |
title_fullStr | Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid |
title_short | Evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid |
title_sort | evaluation and modelling of biogas production from batch anaerobic digestion of corn stover with oxalic acid |
topic | first-order model logistic model kinetic model modified gompertz transference model |
url | https://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/rae-202303-0006_evaluation-and-modelling-of-biogas-production-from-batch-anaerobic-digestion-of-corn-stover-with-oxalic-acid.php |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shitophytalukhimulia evaluationandmodellingofbiogasproductionfrombatchanaerobicdigestionofcornstoverwithoxalicacid AT arnitaarnita evaluationandmodellingofbiogasproductionfrombatchanaerobicdigestionofcornstoverwithoxalicacid AT wulansarihildadyahana evaluationandmodellingofbiogasproductionfrombatchanaerobicdigestionofcornstoverwithoxalicacid |