Tax rates, tax socialization, and tax compliance of MSMEs: Patriotism as a moderating variable

Purpose — The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of tax rates and tax socialization on MSME tax compliance, as well as to investigate whether patriotism can act as a moderating variable. Method — The type of research is quantitative research with hypothesis testing. The population in t...

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Main Authors: Kristina Wada Betu, Susana Purnamasari Baso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram, Faculty of Islamic Economics and Business 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of Enterprise and Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/8076
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author Kristina Wada Betu
Susana Purnamasari Baso
author_facet Kristina Wada Betu
Susana Purnamasari Baso
author_sort Kristina Wada Betu
collection DOAJ
description Purpose — The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of tax rates and tax socialization on MSME tax compliance, as well as to investigate whether patriotism can act as a moderating variable. Method — The type of research is quantitative research with hypothesis testing. The population in this study consists of individual MSMEs in the city of Kupang. The study comprised 152 respondents. The analytical method used in this study is descriptive analysis. For this study, the analysis was conducted using SmartPLS 4 software. SEM-PLS analysis is performed through two stages, namely outer model analysis and inner model analysis. Result — This study examines the effects of tax rates, tax socialization, and patriotism on MSME tax compliance, with patriotism serving as a moderating variable. Data analysis and discussion of the results reveal that tax rates, tax socialization, and patriotism have a positive and significant impact on MSME tax compliance. However, the moderation effect of patriotism on the relationship between tax rates and tax socialization, and MSME tax compliance, is not proven. Contribution — This study contributes to the academic landscape by addressing the understudied realm of individual MSME tax compliance and advancing compliance theories through the examination of patriotism as a potential moderating factor.
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spelling doaj.art-184cbcefcb6c45b59745c2d42ecc38192023-08-29T10:20:17ZengUniversitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram, Faculty of Islamic Economics and BusinessJournal of Enterprise and Development2715-31182685-82582023-08-015Special-Issue-2Tax rates, tax socialization, and tax compliance of MSMEs: Patriotism as a moderating variableKristina Wada Betu0Susana Purnamasari Baso1Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira, IndonesiaUniversitas Katolik Widya Mandira, Indonesia Purpose — The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of tax rates and tax socialization on MSME tax compliance, as well as to investigate whether patriotism can act as a moderating variable. Method — The type of research is quantitative research with hypothesis testing. The population in this study consists of individual MSMEs in the city of Kupang. The study comprised 152 respondents. The analytical method used in this study is descriptive analysis. For this study, the analysis was conducted using SmartPLS 4 software. SEM-PLS analysis is performed through two stages, namely outer model analysis and inner model analysis. Result — This study examines the effects of tax rates, tax socialization, and patriotism on MSME tax compliance, with patriotism serving as a moderating variable. Data analysis and discussion of the results reveal that tax rates, tax socialization, and patriotism have a positive and significant impact on MSME tax compliance. However, the moderation effect of patriotism on the relationship between tax rates and tax socialization, and MSME tax compliance, is not proven. Contribution — This study contributes to the academic landscape by addressing the understudied realm of individual MSME tax compliance and advancing compliance theories through the examination of patriotism as a potential moderating factor. https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/8076tax ratestax socializationtax compliancepatriotism
spellingShingle Kristina Wada Betu
Susana Purnamasari Baso
Tax rates, tax socialization, and tax compliance of MSMEs: Patriotism as a moderating variable
Journal of Enterprise and Development
tax rates
tax socialization
tax compliance
patriotism
title Tax rates, tax socialization, and tax compliance of MSMEs: Patriotism as a moderating variable
title_full Tax rates, tax socialization, and tax compliance of MSMEs: Patriotism as a moderating variable
title_fullStr Tax rates, tax socialization, and tax compliance of MSMEs: Patriotism as a moderating variable
title_full_unstemmed Tax rates, tax socialization, and tax compliance of MSMEs: Patriotism as a moderating variable
title_short Tax rates, tax socialization, and tax compliance of MSMEs: Patriotism as a moderating variable
title_sort tax rates tax socialization and tax compliance of msmes patriotism as a moderating variable
topic tax rates
tax socialization
tax compliance
patriotism
url https://journal.uinmataram.ac.id/index.php/jed/article/view/8076
work_keys_str_mv AT kristinawadabetu taxratestaxsocializationandtaxcomplianceofmsmespatriotismasamoderatingvariable
AT susanapurnamasaribaso taxratestaxsocializationandtaxcomplianceofmsmespatriotismasamoderatingvariable