Characteristics and genetic mechanism of the Mesoproterozoic rift system, Ordos Basin, China

The Mesoproterozoic rifts are developed in the Ordos Basin located in the western margin of the North China Plate. Based on the latest 3D seismic data and previous research results, this study intends to discuss the zonal differential deformation characteristics and genetic mechanism of the Mesoprot...

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Main Authors: Meng Li, Xiangbin Yan, Wei Zhang, Yuanling Guo, Chaoying Liu, Lingling Fan, Shuang Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2024-01-01
Series:Energy Geoscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759223000677
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author Meng Li
Xiangbin Yan
Wei Zhang
Yuanling Guo
Chaoying Liu
Lingling Fan
Shuang Yang
author_facet Meng Li
Xiangbin Yan
Wei Zhang
Yuanling Guo
Chaoying Liu
Lingling Fan
Shuang Yang
author_sort Meng Li
collection DOAJ
description The Mesoproterozoic rifts are developed in the Ordos Basin located in the western margin of the North China Plate. Based on the latest 3D seismic data and previous research results, this study intends to discuss the zonal differential deformation characteristics and genetic mechanism of the Mesoproterozoic rifts in the Ordos Basin. NE-trending rifts are developed in the Mesoproterozoic in the south-central Ordos Basin, the main part of which are located near the western margin of the North China Plate. NNW-trending rifts are developed in the north of the basin, while NW-NNW rifts in the Mesoproterozoic in Hangjinqi area. The genetic mechanism of the Mesoproterozoic rifts is related to regional extensional stress field, plate boundary conditions and internal preexisting structures. The main extensional stress direction strikes NWW-SSE (120°) in the western margin of the North China Plate, based on the forward rift trend of the northern Mesoproterozoic. In Hangjinqi area, the reactivation of the existing NW-trending Wulansu fault and NW-NW-trending Daolao fault, results in dextral shear stress field. The boundary between the western margin of the North China Plate and its adjacent plates forms a nearly NS-trending preexisting basement tectonic belt, which intersects with the NWW-SSE (120°) extensional stress at an acute angle of 60°. Therefore, the western margin of the North China Plate is formed by oblique normal faults under oblique extension. Due to the long time span of Columbia Supercontinent breakup (1.8–1.6 Ga), the oblique rift in the south-central Ordos Basin is formed under the continuous oblique extension at the western margin of the North China Plate.
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spelling doaj.art-1851d87d70b4493ab28884062d3473f02024-01-24T05:22:08ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Energy Geoscience2666-75922024-01-0151100221Characteristics and genetic mechanism of the Mesoproterozoic rift system, Ordos Basin, ChinaMeng Li0Xiangbin Yan1Wei Zhang2Yuanling Guo3Chaoying Liu4Lingling Fan5Shuang Yang6Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing, 100083, China; Corresponding author.Petroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing, 100083, ChinaExploration and Development Research Institute, SINOPEC North China Company, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450006, ChinaPetroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing, 100083, ChinaPetroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing, 100083, ChinaExploration and Development Research Institute, SINOPEC North China Company, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450006, ChinaPetroleum Exploration and Production Research Institute, SINOPEC, Beijing, 100083, ChinaThe Mesoproterozoic rifts are developed in the Ordos Basin located in the western margin of the North China Plate. Based on the latest 3D seismic data and previous research results, this study intends to discuss the zonal differential deformation characteristics and genetic mechanism of the Mesoproterozoic rifts in the Ordos Basin. NE-trending rifts are developed in the Mesoproterozoic in the south-central Ordos Basin, the main part of which are located near the western margin of the North China Plate. NNW-trending rifts are developed in the north of the basin, while NW-NNW rifts in the Mesoproterozoic in Hangjinqi area. The genetic mechanism of the Mesoproterozoic rifts is related to regional extensional stress field, plate boundary conditions and internal preexisting structures. The main extensional stress direction strikes NWW-SSE (120°) in the western margin of the North China Plate, based on the forward rift trend of the northern Mesoproterozoic. In Hangjinqi area, the reactivation of the existing NW-trending Wulansu fault and NW-NW-trending Daolao fault, results in dextral shear stress field. The boundary between the western margin of the North China Plate and its adjacent plates forms a nearly NS-trending preexisting basement tectonic belt, which intersects with the NWW-SSE (120°) extensional stress at an acute angle of 60°. Therefore, the western margin of the North China Plate is formed by oblique normal faults under oblique extension. Due to the long time span of Columbia Supercontinent breakup (1.8–1.6 Ga), the oblique rift in the south-central Ordos Basin is formed under the continuous oblique extension at the western margin of the North China Plate.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759223000677Columbia SupercontinentOrdos BasinRift systemMesoproterozoicGenetic mechanism
spellingShingle Meng Li
Xiangbin Yan
Wei Zhang
Yuanling Guo
Chaoying Liu
Lingling Fan
Shuang Yang
Characteristics and genetic mechanism of the Mesoproterozoic rift system, Ordos Basin, China
Energy Geoscience
Columbia Supercontinent
Ordos Basin
Rift system
Mesoproterozoic
Genetic mechanism
title Characteristics and genetic mechanism of the Mesoproterozoic rift system, Ordos Basin, China
title_full Characteristics and genetic mechanism of the Mesoproterozoic rift system, Ordos Basin, China
title_fullStr Characteristics and genetic mechanism of the Mesoproterozoic rift system, Ordos Basin, China
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics and genetic mechanism of the Mesoproterozoic rift system, Ordos Basin, China
title_short Characteristics and genetic mechanism of the Mesoproterozoic rift system, Ordos Basin, China
title_sort characteristics and genetic mechanism of the mesoproterozoic rift system ordos basin china
topic Columbia Supercontinent
Ordos Basin
Rift system
Mesoproterozoic
Genetic mechanism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666759223000677
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