Effective minority carrier lifetime in double-sided macroporous silicon

In this paper, we showed that the effective lifetime of minority charge carriers in double-sided macroporous silicon is determined from a system of two transcendental equations. This system of equations is transformed into a system of equations for determining the effective lifetime of minority char...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V.F. Onyshchenko, L.A. Karachevtseva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Institute of Semi conductor physics. 2020-03-01
Series:Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal-spqeo.org.ua/n1_2020/P029-036abstr.html
_version_ 1828744863181438976
author V.F. Onyshchenko
L.A. Karachevtseva
author_facet V.F. Onyshchenko
L.A. Karachevtseva
author_sort V.F. Onyshchenko
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we showed that the effective lifetime of minority charge carriers in double-sided macroporous silicon is determined from a system of two transcendental equations. This system of equations is transformed into a system of equations for determining the effective lifetime of minority charge carriers for monocrystalline silicon in the absence of macropores. The system of equations was found by solving the diffusion equation for minority carriers, recorded for two macroporous layers and a monocrystalline substrate between them. The solution of the nonstationary diffusion equation written for two layers of macroporous silicon and a monocrystalline substrate between them are complemented with boundary conditions on the surfaces of the sample of macroporous silicon and on the boundary between each macroporous layer and monocrystalline substrate. The effective lifetime of minority carriers in the double-sided macroporous silicon depends on such values as: the bulk lifetime of minority carriers, diffusion coefficient of minority carriers, and thickness of the monocrystalline substrate between macroporous layers. In addition, the effective lifetime depends on the values inherent to each macroporous layer: the depth of the macropores, average diameter of macropores, average distance between the centers of macropores, volume fraction of macropores, rate of surface recombination. Effective recombination of excess charge carriers in the double-sided macroporous silicon is defined by recombination of excess charge carriers on the surface of macropores and limited by diffusion of charge carriers from the monocrystalline substrate to recombination surfaces in each macroporous layer. We calculated the effective lifetime of minority carriers in the double-sided macroporous silicon depending on the depth of macropores. We used a numerical method to verify the accuracy of calculations performed using the system of analytical equations, which defines the effective lifetime of minority charge carriers in the double-sided macroporous silicon. The numerical method showed the coincidence of calculations aimed at the effective lifetime of minority carriers. We observed a discrepancy of calculations, when the sum of the depths of macropores in two macroporous layers is close to the thickness of macroporous silicon sample.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T03:51:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-18562232c93b42bab8a33a41c5d264f1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1560-8034
1605-6582
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T03:51:25Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Institute of Semi conductor physics.
record_format Article
series Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics
spelling doaj.art-18562232c93b42bab8a33a41c5d264f12022-12-22T02:13:59ZengNational Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Institute of Semi conductor physics.Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics1560-80341605-65822020-03-01231293610.15407/spqeo23.01.029Effective minority carrier lifetime in double-sided macroporous siliconV.F. Onyshchenko0L.A. Karachevtseva1V. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 41, prosp. Nauky, 03680 Kyiv, UkraineV. Lashkaryov Institute of Semiconductor Physics, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine 41, prosp. Nauky, 03680 Kyiv, UkraineIn this paper, we showed that the effective lifetime of minority charge carriers in double-sided macroporous silicon is determined from a system of two transcendental equations. This system of equations is transformed into a system of equations for determining the effective lifetime of minority charge carriers for monocrystalline silicon in the absence of macropores. The system of equations was found by solving the diffusion equation for minority carriers, recorded for two macroporous layers and a monocrystalline substrate between them. The solution of the nonstationary diffusion equation written for two layers of macroporous silicon and a monocrystalline substrate between them are complemented with boundary conditions on the surfaces of the sample of macroporous silicon and on the boundary between each macroporous layer and monocrystalline substrate. The effective lifetime of minority carriers in the double-sided macroporous silicon depends on such values as: the bulk lifetime of minority carriers, diffusion coefficient of minority carriers, and thickness of the monocrystalline substrate between macroporous layers. In addition, the effective lifetime depends on the values inherent to each macroporous layer: the depth of the macropores, average diameter of macropores, average distance between the centers of macropores, volume fraction of macropores, rate of surface recombination. Effective recombination of excess charge carriers in the double-sided macroporous silicon is defined by recombination of excess charge carriers on the surface of macropores and limited by diffusion of charge carriers from the monocrystalline substrate to recombination surfaces in each macroporous layer. We calculated the effective lifetime of minority carriers in the double-sided macroporous silicon depending on the depth of macropores. We used a numerical method to verify the accuracy of calculations performed using the system of analytical equations, which defines the effective lifetime of minority charge carriers in the double-sided macroporous silicon. The numerical method showed the coincidence of calculations aimed at the effective lifetime of minority carriers. We observed a discrepancy of calculations, when the sum of the depths of macropores in two macroporous layers is close to the thickness of macroporous silicon sample.http://journal-spqeo.org.ua/n1_2020/P029-036abstr.htmllifetime of minority charge carriersdouble-sided macroporous silicon
spellingShingle V.F. Onyshchenko
L.A. Karachevtseva
Effective minority carrier lifetime in double-sided macroporous silicon
Semiconductor Physics, Quantum Electronics & Optoelectronics
lifetime of minority charge carriers
double-sided macroporous silicon
title Effective minority carrier lifetime in double-sided macroporous silicon
title_full Effective minority carrier lifetime in double-sided macroporous silicon
title_fullStr Effective minority carrier lifetime in double-sided macroporous silicon
title_full_unstemmed Effective minority carrier lifetime in double-sided macroporous silicon
title_short Effective minority carrier lifetime in double-sided macroporous silicon
title_sort effective minority carrier lifetime in double sided macroporous silicon
topic lifetime of minority charge carriers
double-sided macroporous silicon
url http://journal-spqeo.org.ua/n1_2020/P029-036abstr.html
work_keys_str_mv AT vfonyshchenko effectiveminoritycarrierlifetimeindoublesidedmacroporoussilicon
AT lakarachevtseva effectiveminoritycarrierlifetimeindoublesidedmacroporoussilicon