Pathogenicity of Yersinia ruckeri bacterium in Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) fingerlings

In the present study, we evaluated the pathogenicity of Yersinia ruckeri on Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) fingerlings. We divided the sturgeon into one treatment group, one positive control group and one negative control group (with three replicates for each group). The treatment group juven...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Mazandarani, Ali Taheri Mirghaeed
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Hormozgan 2016-05-01
Series:بوم‌شناسی آبزیان
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jae.hormozgan.ac.ir/article-1-207-en.pdf
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author Mohammad Mazandarani
Ali Taheri Mirghaeed
author_facet Mohammad Mazandarani
Ali Taheri Mirghaeed
author_sort Mohammad Mazandarani
collection DOAJ
description In the present study, we evaluated the pathogenicity of Yersinia ruckeri on Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) fingerlings. We divided the sturgeon into one treatment group, one positive control group and one negative control group (with three replicates for each group). The treatment group juvenile Persian sturgeon received 0.1 ml of bacterial suspension (2.8 × 106 cells/fish) via an intraperitoneal injection. Positive control fish received 0.1 ml intraperitoneal injection of sterile normal saline. The negative control group received no injection. According to the results, first mortality was observed 48 h post-challenge in the treatment group. Mortality rates in the treatment group post-challenge were 6.7% (48 h), 26.6% (72 h), 60% (96 h), and 70% (7 days). Haemorrhage in terminal part of intestine and accumulation of bloody fluid in the  intestinal lumen were observed in the majority of sick fish. Intestinal histopathology was characterized by spread necrosis in the epithelium of the villi and lymphocytic infiltration to the connective tissues. In the haematological study, we observed significant differences in RBC, WBC, MCH, MCHC, hemoglobin, and hematocrit counts between fish from the treatment and control groups.
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spelling doaj.art-18642551e9ff40228d6ed1ed4caf8da72024-07-16T06:00:09ZfasUniversity of Hormozganبوم‌شناسی آبزیان2322-27512980-93552016-05-01547987Pathogenicity of Yersinia ruckeri bacterium in Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) fingerlingsMohammad Mazandarani0Ali Taheri Mirghaeed1 In the present study, we evaluated the pathogenicity of Yersinia ruckeri on Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) fingerlings. We divided the sturgeon into one treatment group, one positive control group and one negative control group (with three replicates for each group). The treatment group juvenile Persian sturgeon received 0.1 ml of bacterial suspension (2.8 × 106 cells/fish) via an intraperitoneal injection. Positive control fish received 0.1 ml intraperitoneal injection of sterile normal saline. The negative control group received no injection. According to the results, first mortality was observed 48 h post-challenge in the treatment group. Mortality rates in the treatment group post-challenge were 6.7% (48 h), 26.6% (72 h), 60% (96 h), and 70% (7 days). Haemorrhage in terminal part of intestine and accumulation of bloody fluid in the  intestinal lumen were observed in the majority of sick fish. Intestinal histopathology was characterized by spread necrosis in the epithelium of the villi and lymphocytic infiltration to the connective tissues. In the haematological study, we observed significant differences in RBC, WBC, MCH, MCHC, hemoglobin, and hematocrit counts between fish from the treatment and control groups.http://jae.hormozgan.ac.ir/article-1-207-en.pdfyersina ruckeripersian sturgeonhematologyclinical signshistology
spellingShingle Mohammad Mazandarani
Ali Taheri Mirghaeed
Pathogenicity of Yersinia ruckeri bacterium in Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) fingerlings
بوم‌شناسی آبزیان
yersina ruckeri
persian sturgeon
hematology
clinical signs
histology
title Pathogenicity of Yersinia ruckeri bacterium in Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) fingerlings
title_full Pathogenicity of Yersinia ruckeri bacterium in Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) fingerlings
title_fullStr Pathogenicity of Yersinia ruckeri bacterium in Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) fingerlings
title_full_unstemmed Pathogenicity of Yersinia ruckeri bacterium in Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) fingerlings
title_short Pathogenicity of Yersinia ruckeri bacterium in Persian sturgeon (Acipenser persicus) fingerlings
title_sort pathogenicity of yersinia ruckeri bacterium in persian sturgeon acipenser persicus fingerlings
topic yersina ruckeri
persian sturgeon
hematology
clinical signs
histology
url http://jae.hormozgan.ac.ir/article-1-207-en.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadmazandarani pathogenicityofyersiniaruckeribacteriuminpersiansturgeonacipenserpersicusfingerlings
AT alitaherimirghaeed pathogenicityofyersiniaruckeribacteriuminpersiansturgeonacipenserpersicusfingerlings