The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland
Application of peatland amelioration can improve soil quality, reduce GHG emissions, and increase carbon sequestration. The research aimed to study the effect of peatland amelioration on oil palm and rubber carbon stock improvement. Research was conducted from August 2013 until June 2014. The resea...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Lampung
2015-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Tropical Soils |
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Online Access: | http://journal.unila.ac.id/index.php/tropicalsoil/article/viewFile/957/pdf |
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author | Ai Dariah Erni Susanti |
author_facet | Ai Dariah Erni Susanti |
author_sort | Ai Dariah |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Application of peatland amelioration can improve soil quality, reduce GHG emissions, and increase carbon sequestration. The research aimed to study the effect of peatland amelioration on oil palm and rubber carbon stock improvement. Research was conducted from August 2013 until June 2014. The researches on oil palm were done in Arang-arang Village, Kumpeh Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi District, and in Lubuk Ogong Village, Bandar Seikijang Sub-district, Pelalawan District. Both sites are in Jambi and Riau Province. The research on rubber was done in Jabiren Village, Jabiren Raya Subdistrict, Pulang Pisau District, Central Kalimantan Province. The study used a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), in four treatments and four replications. The treatments were pugam (peat fertilizer enriched by polyvalent cation), manure; empty fruit bunch compost, and control (no application). The measurement of C stock was performed 10 months after application using nondestructive methods. The results showed that peatland amelioration treatments had no significant effect to improve C stock on oil palm in 6 years old and 7 years old of rubber. After 10 months of amelioration application, the treatments increased C - stock of oil palm and rubber were 2.1-2.4 Mg ha-1 and 5-11 Mg ha-1, respectively. Longer time observation may be needed to study the effect of ameliorant on C-stock of annual crops. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-186bb138bafb406e9321f26265b2e87c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0852-257X 2086-6682 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T15:11:33Z |
publishDate | 2015-05-01 |
publisher | University of Lampung |
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series | Journal of Tropical Soils |
spelling | doaj.art-186bb138bafb406e9321f26265b2e87c2022-12-21T18:21:50ZengUniversity of LampungJournal of Tropical Soils0852-257X2086-66822015-05-01202677510.5400/jts.2015.20.2.67The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on PeatlandAi Dariah0Erni Susanti1Indonesian Soil Research Institute Agency for Agricultural Research and Development Jl. Tentara Pelajar No. 12, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia Indonesian Agroclimate and Hidrology Research Institute, Agency for Agricultural Research and Development Jl. Tentara Pelajar No. 12, Bogor, West Java, IndonesiaApplication of peatland amelioration can improve soil quality, reduce GHG emissions, and increase carbon sequestration. The research aimed to study the effect of peatland amelioration on oil palm and rubber carbon stock improvement. Research was conducted from August 2013 until June 2014. The researches on oil palm were done in Arang-arang Village, Kumpeh Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi District, and in Lubuk Ogong Village, Bandar Seikijang Sub-district, Pelalawan District. Both sites are in Jambi and Riau Province. The research on rubber was done in Jabiren Village, Jabiren Raya Subdistrict, Pulang Pisau District, Central Kalimantan Province. The study used a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), in four treatments and four replications. The treatments were pugam (peat fertilizer enriched by polyvalent cation), manure; empty fruit bunch compost, and control (no application). The measurement of C stock was performed 10 months after application using nondestructive methods. The results showed that peatland amelioration treatments had no significant effect to improve C stock on oil palm in 6 years old and 7 years old of rubber. After 10 months of amelioration application, the treatments increased C - stock of oil palm and rubber were 2.1-2.4 Mg ha-1 and 5-11 Mg ha-1, respectively. Longer time observation may be needed to study the effect of ameliorant on C-stock of annual crops.http://journal.unila.ac.id/index.php/tropicalsoil/article/viewFile/957/pdfAmeliorantannual cropscarbonstockpugam (peat fertilizer) |
spellingShingle | Ai Dariah Erni Susanti The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland Journal of Tropical Soils Ameliorant annual crops carbonstock pugam (peat fertilizer) |
title | The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland |
title_full | The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland |
title_fullStr | The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland |
title_full_unstemmed | The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland |
title_short | The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland |
title_sort | effectiveness of ameliorant to increase carbon stock of oilpalm and rubber plantation on peatland |
topic | Ameliorant annual crops carbonstock pugam (peat fertilizer) |
url | http://journal.unila.ac.id/index.php/tropicalsoil/article/viewFile/957/pdf |
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