The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland

Application of peatland amelioration can improve soil quality, reduce GHG emissions, and increase carbon sequestration. The research aimed to study the effect of peatland amelioration on oil palm and rubber carbon stock improvement. Research was conducted from August 2013 until June 2014. The resea...

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Main Authors: Ai Dariah, Erni Susanti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Lampung 2015-05-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Soils
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.unila.ac.id/index.php/tropicalsoil/article/viewFile/957/pdf
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author Ai Dariah
Erni Susanti
author_facet Ai Dariah
Erni Susanti
author_sort Ai Dariah
collection DOAJ
description Application of peatland amelioration can improve soil quality, reduce GHG emissions, and increase carbon sequestration. The research aimed to study the effect of peatland amelioration on oil palm and rubber carbon stock improvement. Research was conducted from August 2013 until June 2014. The researches on oil palm were done in Arang-arang Village, Kumpeh Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi District, and in Lubuk Ogong Village, Bandar Seikijang Sub-district, Pelalawan District. Both sites are in Jambi and Riau Province. The research on rubber was done in Jabiren Village, Jabiren Raya Subdistrict, Pulang Pisau District, Central Kalimantan Province. The study used a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), in four treatments and four replications. The treatments were pugam (peat fertilizer enriched by polyvalent cation), manure; empty fruit bunch compost, and control (no application). The measurement of C stock was performed 10 months after application using nondestructive methods. The results showed that peatland amelioration treatments had no significant effect to improve C stock on oil palm in 6 years old and 7 years old of rubber. After 10 months of amelioration application, the treatments increased C - stock of oil palm and rubber were 2.1-2.4 Mg ha-1 and 5-11 Mg ha-1, respectively. Longer time observation may be needed to study the effect of ameliorant on C-stock of annual crops.
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spelling doaj.art-186bb138bafb406e9321f26265b2e87c2022-12-21T18:21:50ZengUniversity of LampungJournal of Tropical Soils0852-257X2086-66822015-05-01202677510.5400/jts.2015.20.2.67The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on PeatlandAi Dariah0Erni Susanti1Indonesian Soil Research Institute Agency for Agricultural Research and Development Jl. Tentara Pelajar No. 12, Bogor, West Java, Indonesia Indonesian Agroclimate and Hidrology Research Institute, Agency for Agricultural Research and Development Jl. Tentara Pelajar No. 12, Bogor, West Java, IndonesiaApplication of peatland amelioration can improve soil quality, reduce GHG emissions, and increase carbon sequestration. The research aimed to study the effect of peatland amelioration on oil palm and rubber carbon stock improvement. Research was conducted from August 2013 until June 2014. The researches on oil palm were done in Arang-arang Village, Kumpeh Subdistrict, Muaro Jambi District, and in Lubuk Ogong Village, Bandar Seikijang Sub-district, Pelalawan District. Both sites are in Jambi and Riau Province. The research on rubber was done in Jabiren Village, Jabiren Raya Subdistrict, Pulang Pisau District, Central Kalimantan Province. The study used a Randomized Completely Block Design (RCBD), in four treatments and four replications. The treatments were pugam (peat fertilizer enriched by polyvalent cation), manure; empty fruit bunch compost, and control (no application). The measurement of C stock was performed 10 months after application using nondestructive methods. The results showed that peatland amelioration treatments had no significant effect to improve C stock on oil palm in 6 years old and 7 years old of rubber. After 10 months of amelioration application, the treatments increased C - stock of oil palm and rubber were 2.1-2.4 Mg ha-1 and 5-11 Mg ha-1, respectively. Longer time observation may be needed to study the effect of ameliorant on C-stock of annual crops.http://journal.unila.ac.id/index.php/tropicalsoil/article/viewFile/957/pdfAmeliorantannual cropscarbonstockpugam (peat fertilizer)
spellingShingle Ai Dariah
Erni Susanti
The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland
Journal of Tropical Soils
Ameliorant
annual crops
carbonstock
pugam (peat fertilizer)
title The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland
title_full The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland
title_fullStr The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland
title_full_unstemmed The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland
title_short The Effectiveness of Ameliorant to Increase Carbon Stock of Oilpalm and Rubber Plantation on Peatland
title_sort effectiveness of ameliorant to increase carbon stock of oilpalm and rubber plantation on peatland
topic Ameliorant
annual crops
carbonstock
pugam (peat fertilizer)
url http://journal.unila.ac.id/index.php/tropicalsoil/article/viewFile/957/pdf
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