Effect of ultrasonic vibration on residual stress in plasma cladding of iron-based alloy

To explore the effect of ultrasonic vibration power and frequency on the residual stress of single-channel iron-based alloy plasma cladding, the single-factor ultrasonic vibration plasma cladding test was designed, and ten groups of single-channel iron-based alloy cladding samples under different pr...

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Main Authors: Youbin Lai, Wenwen Yue, Yichuan Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2023.1092526/full
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author Youbin Lai
Wenwen Yue
Yichuan Zhang
author_facet Youbin Lai
Wenwen Yue
Yichuan Zhang
author_sort Youbin Lai
collection DOAJ
description To explore the effect of ultrasonic vibration power and frequency on the residual stress of single-channel iron-based alloy plasma cladding, the single-factor ultrasonic vibration plasma cladding test was designed, and ten groups of single-channel iron-based alloy cladding samples under different process parameters were studied. The drilling method was used to measure the residual stress of the substrate at the beginning, middle and tail positions of each sample cladding layer. The residual stress of the substrate was analyzed and the significant characteristics of the effect of ultrasonic vibration power and frequency on the residual stress at different positions were explored using variance analysis. The results show that the residual stress is significantly reduced after applying ultrasonic waves. When the ultrasonic frequency is constant and the ultrasonic power is 240 W, the residual stress of the formed sample is the smallest. Compared with the unapplied ultrasonic assistance, the residual stress in the X direction is reduced by 62.56%, and the residual stress in the Y direction is reduced by 63.23%. When the ultrasonic power is constant and the ultrasonic frequency is 28 kHz, the residual stress of the formed sample is the smallest. Compared with the unapplied ultrasonic assistance, the residual stress in the X direction is reduced by 17.23%, and the residual stress in the Y direction is reduced by 19.79%. The ultrasonic power significantly affects the middle part of the substrate, and the ultrasonic frequency significantly affects each point of the substrate.
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spelling doaj.art-186e09a4ec9046479ab5f162c044c88c2023-01-24T06:04:33ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Materials2296-80162023-01-011010.3389/fmats.2023.10925261092526Effect of ultrasonic vibration on residual stress in plasma cladding of iron-based alloyYoubin LaiWenwen YueYichuan ZhangTo explore the effect of ultrasonic vibration power and frequency on the residual stress of single-channel iron-based alloy plasma cladding, the single-factor ultrasonic vibration plasma cladding test was designed, and ten groups of single-channel iron-based alloy cladding samples under different process parameters were studied. The drilling method was used to measure the residual stress of the substrate at the beginning, middle and tail positions of each sample cladding layer. The residual stress of the substrate was analyzed and the significant characteristics of the effect of ultrasonic vibration power and frequency on the residual stress at different positions were explored using variance analysis. The results show that the residual stress is significantly reduced after applying ultrasonic waves. When the ultrasonic frequency is constant and the ultrasonic power is 240 W, the residual stress of the formed sample is the smallest. Compared with the unapplied ultrasonic assistance, the residual stress in the X direction is reduced by 62.56%, and the residual stress in the Y direction is reduced by 63.23%. When the ultrasonic power is constant and the ultrasonic frequency is 28 kHz, the residual stress of the formed sample is the smallest. Compared with the unapplied ultrasonic assistance, the residual stress in the X direction is reduced by 17.23%, and the residual stress in the Y direction is reduced by 19.79%. The ultrasonic power significantly affects the middle part of the substrate, and the ultrasonic frequency significantly affects each point of the substrate.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2023.1092526/fullultrasonic vibrationplasma claddingiron-based alloydrilling methodresidual stress
spellingShingle Youbin Lai
Wenwen Yue
Yichuan Zhang
Effect of ultrasonic vibration on residual stress in plasma cladding of iron-based alloy
Frontiers in Materials
ultrasonic vibration
plasma cladding
iron-based alloy
drilling method
residual stress
title Effect of ultrasonic vibration on residual stress in plasma cladding of iron-based alloy
title_full Effect of ultrasonic vibration on residual stress in plasma cladding of iron-based alloy
title_fullStr Effect of ultrasonic vibration on residual stress in plasma cladding of iron-based alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of ultrasonic vibration on residual stress in plasma cladding of iron-based alloy
title_short Effect of ultrasonic vibration on residual stress in plasma cladding of iron-based alloy
title_sort effect of ultrasonic vibration on residual stress in plasma cladding of iron based alloy
topic ultrasonic vibration
plasma cladding
iron-based alloy
drilling method
residual stress
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmats.2023.1092526/full
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AT wenwenyue effectofultrasonicvibrationonresidualstressinplasmacladdingofironbasedalloy
AT yichuanzhang effectofultrasonicvibrationonresidualstressinplasmacladdingofironbasedalloy