Dual Optical Path Based Adaptive Compressive Sensing Imaging System

Compressive Sensing (CS) has proved to be an effective theory in the field of image acquisition. However, in order to distinguish the difference between the measurement matrices, the CS imaging system needs to have a higher signal sampling accuracy. At the same time, affected by the noise of the lig...

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Main Authors: Hongliang Li, Ke Lu, Jian Xue, Feng Dai, Yongdong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/18/6200
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author Hongliang Li
Ke Lu
Jian Xue
Feng Dai
Yongdong Zhang
author_facet Hongliang Li
Ke Lu
Jian Xue
Feng Dai
Yongdong Zhang
author_sort Hongliang Li
collection DOAJ
description Compressive Sensing (CS) has proved to be an effective theory in the field of image acquisition. However, in order to distinguish the difference between the measurement matrices, the CS imaging system needs to have a higher signal sampling accuracy. At the same time, affected by the noise of the light path and the circuit, the measurements finally obtained are noisy, which directly affects the imaging quality. We propose a dual-optical imaging system that uses the bidirectional reflection characteristics of digital micromirror devices (DMD) to simultaneously acquire CS measurements and images under the same viewing angle. Since deep neural networks have powerful modeling capabilities, we trained the filter network and the reconstruction network separately. The filter network is used to filter the noise in the measurements, and the reconstruction network is used to reconstruct the CS image. Experiments have proved that the method we proposed can filter the noise in the sampling process of the CS system, and can significantly improve the quality of image reconstruction under a variety of algorithms.
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spelling doaj.art-186f373bfeb749cd87dbc595c034bceb2023-11-22T15:13:12ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-09-012118620010.3390/s21186200Dual Optical Path Based Adaptive Compressive Sensing Imaging SystemHongliang Li0Ke Lu1Jian Xue2Feng Dai3Yongdong Zhang4School of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaSchool of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaSchool of Engineering Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, ChinaInstitute of Computing Technology, CAS, Beijing 100190, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, ChinaCompressive Sensing (CS) has proved to be an effective theory in the field of image acquisition. However, in order to distinguish the difference between the measurement matrices, the CS imaging system needs to have a higher signal sampling accuracy. At the same time, affected by the noise of the light path and the circuit, the measurements finally obtained are noisy, which directly affects the imaging quality. We propose a dual-optical imaging system that uses the bidirectional reflection characteristics of digital micromirror devices (DMD) to simultaneously acquire CS measurements and images under the same viewing angle. Since deep neural networks have powerful modeling capabilities, we trained the filter network and the reconstruction network separately. The filter network is used to filter the noise in the measurements, and the reconstruction network is used to reconstruct the CS image. Experiments have proved that the method we proposed can filter the noise in the sampling process of the CS system, and can significantly improve the quality of image reconstruction under a variety of algorithms.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/18/6200compressive sensingimaging systemneural networks
spellingShingle Hongliang Li
Ke Lu
Jian Xue
Feng Dai
Yongdong Zhang
Dual Optical Path Based Adaptive Compressive Sensing Imaging System
Sensors
compressive sensing
imaging system
neural networks
title Dual Optical Path Based Adaptive Compressive Sensing Imaging System
title_full Dual Optical Path Based Adaptive Compressive Sensing Imaging System
title_fullStr Dual Optical Path Based Adaptive Compressive Sensing Imaging System
title_full_unstemmed Dual Optical Path Based Adaptive Compressive Sensing Imaging System
title_short Dual Optical Path Based Adaptive Compressive Sensing Imaging System
title_sort dual optical path based adaptive compressive sensing imaging system
topic compressive sensing
imaging system
neural networks
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/18/6200
work_keys_str_mv AT hongliangli dualopticalpathbasedadaptivecompressivesensingimagingsystem
AT kelu dualopticalpathbasedadaptivecompressivesensingimagingsystem
AT jianxue dualopticalpathbasedadaptivecompressivesensingimagingsystem
AT fengdai dualopticalpathbasedadaptivecompressivesensingimagingsystem
AT yongdongzhang dualopticalpathbasedadaptivecompressivesensingimagingsystem