A case of cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent man with polysubstance use

Cryptococcus most commonly affects the pulmonary and central nervous systems in patients who are immunocompromised. It is most likely to present as meningitis. However, it can affect immunocompetent patients in the cerebral parenchyma. Here we describe a rare case of cryptococcoma in an immunocompet...

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Main Authors: Radhika Malhotra, Zachary Lodato, Patrick Brunk, Anjella Manoharan, Kaveh Hajifathalian, Diana Finkel, Smita Mahendrakar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-01-01
Series:IDCases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250923001750
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author Radhika Malhotra
Zachary Lodato
Patrick Brunk
Anjella Manoharan
Kaveh Hajifathalian
Diana Finkel
Smita Mahendrakar
author_facet Radhika Malhotra
Zachary Lodato
Patrick Brunk
Anjella Manoharan
Kaveh Hajifathalian
Diana Finkel
Smita Mahendrakar
author_sort Radhika Malhotra
collection DOAJ
description Cryptococcus most commonly affects the pulmonary and central nervous systems in patients who are immunocompromised. It is most likely to present as meningitis. However, it can affect immunocompetent patients in the cerebral parenchyma. Here we describe a rare case of cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent male patient who originally presented with headache and possible seizure-like activity and had IV drug use as a risk factor. Cryptococcomas are a rare manifestation of the disease, and can present due to Cryptococcus gatti. Definite diagnosis is dependent on culture of the organism and treatment includes a long course of anti-fungals
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spelling doaj.art-18701320c9de48fcb93b599f93a642d02023-09-06T04:51:18ZengElsevierIDCases2214-25092023-01-0133e01851A case of cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent man with polysubstance useRadhika Malhotra0Zachary Lodato1Patrick Brunk2Anjella Manoharan3Kaveh Hajifathalian4Diana Finkel5Smita Mahendrakar6Corresponding author.; Department of Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USADepartment of Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USADepartment of Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USADepartment of Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USADepartment of Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USADepartment of Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USADepartment of Medicine, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ, USACryptococcus most commonly affects the pulmonary and central nervous systems in patients who are immunocompromised. It is most likely to present as meningitis. However, it can affect immunocompetent patients in the cerebral parenchyma. Here we describe a rare case of cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent male patient who originally presented with headache and possible seizure-like activity and had IV drug use as a risk factor. Cryptococcomas are a rare manifestation of the disease, and can present due to Cryptococcus gatti. Definite diagnosis is dependent on culture of the organism and treatment includes a long course of anti-fungalshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250923001750CryptococcomaCryptococcusC. gattiSolitary brain lesion
spellingShingle Radhika Malhotra
Zachary Lodato
Patrick Brunk
Anjella Manoharan
Kaveh Hajifathalian
Diana Finkel
Smita Mahendrakar
A case of cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent man with polysubstance use
IDCases
Cryptococcoma
Cryptococcus
C. gatti
Solitary brain lesion
title A case of cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent man with polysubstance use
title_full A case of cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent man with polysubstance use
title_fullStr A case of cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent man with polysubstance use
title_full_unstemmed A case of cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent man with polysubstance use
title_short A case of cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent man with polysubstance use
title_sort case of cryptococcoma in an immunocompetent man with polysubstance use
topic Cryptococcoma
Cryptococcus
C. gatti
Solitary brain lesion
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250923001750
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