Inheritance of growth and production traits in Gramapriya male line chicken

A comprehensive study was carried out in Gramapriya male line (PD-6) chicken with respect to growth, production and egg quality traits utilizing the data generated from 1995 chicks and 230 hens in S-8 generation at ICAR-Directorate of Poultry Research, Hyderabad, Telangana. Highly significant diffe...

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Main Authors: T SREETEJA, D SREENIVAS, B SRIDEVI, R M V PRASAD, U RAJ KUMAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2023-07-01
Series:Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/130344
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author T SREETEJA
D SREENIVAS
B SRIDEVI
R M V PRASAD
U RAJ KUMAR
author_facet T SREETEJA
D SREENIVAS
B SRIDEVI
R M V PRASAD
U RAJ KUMAR
author_sort T SREETEJA
collection DOAJ
description A comprehensive study was carried out in Gramapriya male line (PD-6) chicken with respect to growth, production and egg quality traits utilizing the data generated from 1995 chicks and 230 hens in S-8 generation at ICAR-Directorate of Poultry Research, Hyderabad, Telangana. Highly significant differences among hatches were observed for body weight, shank length, age at sexual maturity (ASM), egg production (EP), egg weight (EW) and egg mass (EM). The least squares mean of body weights (BW) at 2, 4, 6, 20 and 40 weeks of age were 187.03±0.97, 499.74±1.58, 838.67±5.69, 2074.93±9.82 and 2891.26±15.25 g, respectively. The least squares mean of shank lengths at 4 and 6 weeks of age were 70.19±0.09 and 87.48±0.12 mm respectively. The h2 for body weight and shank length at six weeks of age was 0.31±0.06 and 0.23±0.05, respectively, which were moderate to high in magnitude. The ASM was 168.94±0.71 days. The EP40 was 69.87±1.24 eggs with an egg weight of 55.11±0.22 g. The EM40 was 3840.02±67.52 g. The heritability estimate was low for EP40 (0.09±0.11). The gradual improvement in primary trait (SL6) in parent line will improve the performance in terminal cross ‘Gramapriya’ which ultimately benefits the farmers.
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spelling doaj.art-1873c64094b34bd0b5818430ecdd77d52023-07-10T07:15:42ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchIndian Journal of Animal Sciences0367-83182394-33272023-07-0193510.56093/ijans.v93i5.130344Inheritance of growth and production traits in Gramapriya male line chickenT SREETEJA0D SREENIVAS1B SRIDEVI2R M V PRASAD3U RAJ KUMAR4College of Veterinary Science, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, TelanganaCollege of Veterinary Science, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, TelanganaCollege of Veterinary Science, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, TelanganaCollege of Veterinary Science, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad, TelanganaICAR-Directorate of Poultry Research, Hyderabad, Telangana A comprehensive study was carried out in Gramapriya male line (PD-6) chicken with respect to growth, production and egg quality traits utilizing the data generated from 1995 chicks and 230 hens in S-8 generation at ICAR-Directorate of Poultry Research, Hyderabad, Telangana. Highly significant differences among hatches were observed for body weight, shank length, age at sexual maturity (ASM), egg production (EP), egg weight (EW) and egg mass (EM). The least squares mean of body weights (BW) at 2, 4, 6, 20 and 40 weeks of age were 187.03±0.97, 499.74±1.58, 838.67±5.69, 2074.93±9.82 and 2891.26±15.25 g, respectively. The least squares mean of shank lengths at 4 and 6 weeks of age were 70.19±0.09 and 87.48±0.12 mm respectively. The h2 for body weight and shank length at six weeks of age was 0.31±0.06 and 0.23±0.05, respectively, which were moderate to high in magnitude. The ASM was 168.94±0.71 days. The EP40 was 69.87±1.24 eggs with an egg weight of 55.11±0.22 g. The EM40 was 3840.02±67.52 g. The heritability estimate was low for EP40 (0.09±0.11). The gradual improvement in primary trait (SL6) in parent line will improve the performance in terminal cross ‘Gramapriya’ which ultimately benefits the farmers. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/130344Correlation, Gramapriya, Growth, Heritability, Production
spellingShingle T SREETEJA
D SREENIVAS
B SRIDEVI
R M V PRASAD
U RAJ KUMAR
Inheritance of growth and production traits in Gramapriya male line chicken
Indian Journal of Animal Sciences
Correlation, Gramapriya, Growth, Heritability, Production
title Inheritance of growth and production traits in Gramapriya male line chicken
title_full Inheritance of growth and production traits in Gramapriya male line chicken
title_fullStr Inheritance of growth and production traits in Gramapriya male line chicken
title_full_unstemmed Inheritance of growth and production traits in Gramapriya male line chicken
title_short Inheritance of growth and production traits in Gramapriya male line chicken
title_sort inheritance of growth and production traits in gramapriya male line chicken
topic Correlation, Gramapriya, Growth, Heritability, Production
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAnS/article/view/130344
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AT bsridevi inheritanceofgrowthandproductiontraitsingramapriyamalelinechicken
AT rmvprasad inheritanceofgrowthandproductiontraitsingramapriyamalelinechicken
AT urajkumar inheritanceofgrowthandproductiontraitsingramapriyamalelinechicken