A questionnaire for determining prevalence of diabetes related foot disease (Q-DFD): construction and validation

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Community based prevalence for diabetes related foot disease (DRFD) has been poorly quantified in Australian populations. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a survey tool to facilitate collection of community based pre...

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Main Authors: Brand Caroline A, Bergin Shan M, Colman Peter G, Campbell Donald A
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2009-11-01
Series:Journal of Foot and Ankle Research
Online Access:http://www.jfootankleres.com/content/2/1/34
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author Brand Caroline A
Bergin Shan M
Colman Peter G
Campbell Donald A
author_facet Brand Caroline A
Bergin Shan M
Colman Peter G
Campbell Donald A
author_sort Brand Caroline A
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Community based prevalence for diabetes related foot disease (DRFD) has been poorly quantified in Australian populations. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a survey tool to facilitate collection of community based prevalence data for individuals with DRFD via telephone interview.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Agreed components of DRFD were identified through an electronic literature search. Expert feedback and feedback from a population based construction sample were sought on the initial draft. Survey reliability was tested using a cohort recruited through a general practice, a hospital outpatient clinic and an outpatient podiatry clinic. Level of agreement between survey findings and either medical record or clinical assessment was evaluated.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The Questionnaire for Diabetes Related Foot Disease (Q-DFD) comprised 12 questions aimed at determining presence of peripheral sensory neuropathy (PN) and peripheral vascular disease (PVD), based on self report of symptoms and/or clinical history, and self report of foot ulceration, amputation and foot deformity. Survey results for 38 from 46 participants demonstrated agreement with either clinical assessment or medical record (kappa 0.65, sensitivity 89.0%, and specificity 77.8%). Correlation for individual survey components was moderate to excellent. Inter and intrarater reliability and test re-test reliability was moderate to high for all survey domains.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The development of the Q-DFD provides an opportunity for ongoing collection of prevalence estimates for DRFD across Australia.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-1873f7e33e7840c5a6f9c402b0c22e382024-04-03T08:58:13ZengWileyJournal of Foot and Ankle Research1757-11462009-11-01213410.1186/1757-1146-2-34A questionnaire for determining prevalence of diabetes related foot disease (Q-DFD): construction and validationBrand Caroline ABergin Shan MColman Peter GCampbell Donald A<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Community based prevalence for diabetes related foot disease (DRFD) has been poorly quantified in Australian populations. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a survey tool to facilitate collection of community based prevalence data for individuals with DRFD via telephone interview.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Agreed components of DRFD were identified through an electronic literature search. Expert feedback and feedback from a population based construction sample were sought on the initial draft. Survey reliability was tested using a cohort recruited through a general practice, a hospital outpatient clinic and an outpatient podiatry clinic. Level of agreement between survey findings and either medical record or clinical assessment was evaluated.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The Questionnaire for Diabetes Related Foot Disease (Q-DFD) comprised 12 questions aimed at determining presence of peripheral sensory neuropathy (PN) and peripheral vascular disease (PVD), based on self report of symptoms and/or clinical history, and self report of foot ulceration, amputation and foot deformity. Survey results for 38 from 46 participants demonstrated agreement with either clinical assessment or medical record (kappa 0.65, sensitivity 89.0%, and specificity 77.8%). Correlation for individual survey components was moderate to excellent. Inter and intrarater reliability and test re-test reliability was moderate to high for all survey domains.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The development of the Q-DFD provides an opportunity for ongoing collection of prevalence estimates for DRFD across Australia.</p>http://www.jfootankleres.com/content/2/1/34
spellingShingle Brand Caroline A
Bergin Shan M
Colman Peter G
Campbell Donald A
A questionnaire for determining prevalence of diabetes related foot disease (Q-DFD): construction and validation
Journal of Foot and Ankle Research
title A questionnaire for determining prevalence of diabetes related foot disease (Q-DFD): construction and validation
title_full A questionnaire for determining prevalence of diabetes related foot disease (Q-DFD): construction and validation
title_fullStr A questionnaire for determining prevalence of diabetes related foot disease (Q-DFD): construction and validation
title_full_unstemmed A questionnaire for determining prevalence of diabetes related foot disease (Q-DFD): construction and validation
title_short A questionnaire for determining prevalence of diabetes related foot disease (Q-DFD): construction and validation
title_sort questionnaire for determining prevalence of diabetes related foot disease q dfd construction and validation
url http://www.jfootankleres.com/content/2/1/34
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