Highly efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen from wastewater by dielectrophoresis-enhanced adsorption

A new approach, based on dielectrophoresis (DEP), was developed in this work to enhance traditional adsorption for the removal of ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) from wastewater. The factors that affected the removal efficiency were systematically investigated, which allowed us to determine optimal operati...

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Main Authors: Dongyang Liu, Chenyang Cui, Yanhong Wu, Huiying Chen, Junfeng Geng, Jianxin Xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2018-06-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/5001.pdf
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author Dongyang Liu
Chenyang Cui
Yanhong Wu
Huiying Chen
Junfeng Geng
Jianxin Xia
author_facet Dongyang Liu
Chenyang Cui
Yanhong Wu
Huiying Chen
Junfeng Geng
Jianxin Xia
author_sort Dongyang Liu
collection DOAJ
description A new approach, based on dielectrophoresis (DEP), was developed in this work to enhance traditional adsorption for the removal of ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) from wastewater. The factors that affected the removal efficiency were systematically investigated, which allowed us to determine optimal operation parameters. With this new method we found that the removal efficiency was significantly improved from 66.7% by adsorption only to 95% by adsorption-DEP using titanium metal mesh as electrodes of the DEP and zeolite as the absorbent material. In addition, the dosage of the absorbent/zeolite and the processing time needed for the removal were greatly reduced after the introduction of DEP into the process. In addition, a very low discharge concentration (C, 1.5 mg/L) of NH3-N was achieved by the new method, which well met the discharge criterion of C < 8 mg/L (the emission standard of pollutants for rare earth industry in China).
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spelling doaj.art-18754d5102ad4a4f8c0c6605fd7cbd6c2023-12-03T09:19:18ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592018-06-016e500110.7717/peerj.5001Highly efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen from wastewater by dielectrophoresis-enhanced adsorptionDongyang Liu0Chenyang Cui1Yanhong Wu2Huiying Chen3Junfeng Geng4Jianxin Xia5College of Life and Environmental Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing, ChinaInstitute for Materials Research and Innovation, Institute for Renewable Energy and Environmental Technologies, University of Bolton, Bolton, UKCollege of Life and Environmental Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing, ChinaA new approach, based on dielectrophoresis (DEP), was developed in this work to enhance traditional adsorption for the removal of ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) from wastewater. The factors that affected the removal efficiency were systematically investigated, which allowed us to determine optimal operation parameters. With this new method we found that the removal efficiency was significantly improved from 66.7% by adsorption only to 95% by adsorption-DEP using titanium metal mesh as electrodes of the DEP and zeolite as the absorbent material. In addition, the dosage of the absorbent/zeolite and the processing time needed for the removal were greatly reduced after the introduction of DEP into the process. In addition, a very low discharge concentration (C, 1.5 mg/L) of NH3-N was achieved by the new method, which well met the discharge criterion of C < 8 mg/L (the emission standard of pollutants for rare earth industry in China).https://peerj.com/articles/5001.pdfDielectrophoresisAmmonia nitrogenAdsorptionWastewaterZeolite
spellingShingle Dongyang Liu
Chenyang Cui
Yanhong Wu
Huiying Chen
Junfeng Geng
Jianxin Xia
Highly efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen from wastewater by dielectrophoresis-enhanced adsorption
PeerJ
Dielectrophoresis
Ammonia nitrogen
Adsorption
Wastewater
Zeolite
title Highly efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen from wastewater by dielectrophoresis-enhanced adsorption
title_full Highly efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen from wastewater by dielectrophoresis-enhanced adsorption
title_fullStr Highly efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen from wastewater by dielectrophoresis-enhanced adsorption
title_full_unstemmed Highly efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen from wastewater by dielectrophoresis-enhanced adsorption
title_short Highly efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen from wastewater by dielectrophoresis-enhanced adsorption
title_sort highly efficient removal of ammonia nitrogen from wastewater by dielectrophoresis enhanced adsorption
topic Dielectrophoresis
Ammonia nitrogen
Adsorption
Wastewater
Zeolite
url https://peerj.com/articles/5001.pdf
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AT huiyingchen highlyefficientremovalofammonianitrogenfromwastewaterbydielectrophoresisenhancedadsorption
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