Two-phase magnetoconvection flow of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles in a horizontal composite porous annulus
A numerical study is performed to examine the two-phase magnetoconvection and heat transfer phenomena of Fe3O4 -kerosene nanofluid flow in a horizontal composite porous annulus with an external magnetic field. The annulus is filled with immiscible fluids flowing between two concentric cylinders. The...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2017-01-01
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Series: | Results in Physics |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379716304752 |
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author | Zaheer Abbas Jafar Hasnain |
author_facet | Zaheer Abbas Jafar Hasnain |
author_sort | Zaheer Abbas |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A numerical study is performed to examine the two-phase magnetoconvection and heat transfer phenomena of Fe3O4 -kerosene nanofluid flow in a horizontal composite porous annulus with an external magnetic field. The annulus is filled with immiscible fluids flowing between two concentric cylinders. The governing equations of the flow problem are obtained using Darcy-Brinkman model. Heat transfer is analyzed in the presence of viscous and Darcian dissipation terms. The shooting method is used as a tool to solve the obtained non-linear ordinary differential equations for the velocity and temperature profiles. The velocity and temperature distributions are analyzed and discussed under the influence of involved flow parameters with the aid of graphs. It is found that both velocity and temperature of fluid are decreased with ferroparticle volume fraction. In addition to that, it is also presented that the existence of magnetic field decreases the benefit of ferrofluids in heat transfer progression. Keywords: Two-phase flow, Nanofluid, Porous medium, Magnetoconvection, Horizontal annulus |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:52:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-18765df67d2f4b9e9bb64a71b3261cb8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2211-3797 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:52:05Z |
publishDate | 2017-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Results in Physics |
spelling | doaj.art-18765df67d2f4b9e9bb64a71b3261cb82022-12-22T03:13:19ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972017-01-017574580Two-phase magnetoconvection flow of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles in a horizontal composite porous annulusZaheer Abbas0Jafar Hasnain1Department of Mathematics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, PakistanCorresponding author.; Department of Mathematics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, PakistanA numerical study is performed to examine the two-phase magnetoconvection and heat transfer phenomena of Fe3O4 -kerosene nanofluid flow in a horizontal composite porous annulus with an external magnetic field. The annulus is filled with immiscible fluids flowing between two concentric cylinders. The governing equations of the flow problem are obtained using Darcy-Brinkman model. Heat transfer is analyzed in the presence of viscous and Darcian dissipation terms. The shooting method is used as a tool to solve the obtained non-linear ordinary differential equations for the velocity and temperature profiles. The velocity and temperature distributions are analyzed and discussed under the influence of involved flow parameters with the aid of graphs. It is found that both velocity and temperature of fluid are decreased with ferroparticle volume fraction. In addition to that, it is also presented that the existence of magnetic field decreases the benefit of ferrofluids in heat transfer progression. Keywords: Two-phase flow, Nanofluid, Porous medium, Magnetoconvection, Horizontal annulushttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379716304752 |
spellingShingle | Zaheer Abbas Jafar Hasnain Two-phase magnetoconvection flow of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles in a horizontal composite porous annulus Results in Physics |
title | Two-phase magnetoconvection flow of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles in a horizontal composite porous annulus |
title_full | Two-phase magnetoconvection flow of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles in a horizontal composite porous annulus |
title_fullStr | Two-phase magnetoconvection flow of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles in a horizontal composite porous annulus |
title_full_unstemmed | Two-phase magnetoconvection flow of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles in a horizontal composite porous annulus |
title_short | Two-phase magnetoconvection flow of magnetite (Fe3O4) nanoparticles in a horizontal composite porous annulus |
title_sort | two phase magnetoconvection flow of magnetite fe3o4 nanoparticles in a horizontal composite porous annulus |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379716304752 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zaheerabbas twophasemagnetoconvectionflowofmagnetitefe3o4nanoparticlesinahorizontalcompositeporousannulus AT jafarhasnain twophasemagnetoconvectionflowofmagnetitefe3o4nanoparticlesinahorizontalcompositeporousannulus |