CLARREO Pathfinder/VIIRS Intercalibration: Quantifying the Polarization Effects on Reflectance and the Intercalibration Uncertainty

Atmospheric scattering and surface polarization affect radiance measurements of polarization-sensitive instruments on orbit. Neglecting the polarization effects may lead to an inaccurate radiance/reflectance determination and underestimated radiance/reflectance uncertainty. Of the two instruments, C...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniel Goldin, Xiaoxiong Xiong, Yolanda Shea, Constantine Lukashin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/16/1914
_version_ 1819001515146215424
author Daniel Goldin
Xiaoxiong Xiong
Yolanda Shea
Constantine Lukashin
author_facet Daniel Goldin
Xiaoxiong Xiong
Yolanda Shea
Constantine Lukashin
author_sort Daniel Goldin
collection DOAJ
description Atmospheric scattering and surface polarization affect radiance measurements of polarization-sensitive instruments on orbit. Neglecting the polarization effects may lead to an inaccurate radiance/reflectance determination and underestimated radiance/reflectance uncertainty. Of the two instruments, CERES and VIIRS, slated to be intercalibrated by the CLARREO Pathfinder (CPF), the latter is known to be sensitive to polarization. The Pathfinder mission is tasked with accurately determining the uncertainty contribution of polarization and will provide the benchmark for the determination of the polarization correction factor for polarization-sensitive instruments. In this article, we show the formalism necessary to correct the reflectance for sensitivity to polarization after the CLARREO Pathfinder/VIIRS intercalibration, as well as the associated polarization uncertainty contribution to the overall intercalibrated reflectance error. To illustrate its usage, the formalism is applied to three dominant scene types.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T22:50:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-187ad5f26f7446b694237ae8cde5feba
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2072-4292
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T22:50:26Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-187ad5f26f7446b694237ae8cde5feba2022-12-21T19:24:15ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922019-08-011116191410.3390/rs11161914rs11161914CLARREO Pathfinder/VIIRS Intercalibration: Quantifying the Polarization Effects on Reflectance and the Intercalibration UncertaintyDaniel Goldin0Xiaoxiong Xiong1Yolanda Shea2Constantine Lukashin3Science Systems and Applications, Inc., (SSAI), Hampton, VA 23666, USANASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USANASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA 23666, USANASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA 23666, USAAtmospheric scattering and surface polarization affect radiance measurements of polarization-sensitive instruments on orbit. Neglecting the polarization effects may lead to an inaccurate radiance/reflectance determination and underestimated radiance/reflectance uncertainty. Of the two instruments, CERES and VIIRS, slated to be intercalibrated by the CLARREO Pathfinder (CPF), the latter is known to be sensitive to polarization. The Pathfinder mission is tasked with accurately determining the uncertainty contribution of polarization and will provide the benchmark for the determination of the polarization correction factor for polarization-sensitive instruments. In this article, we show the formalism necessary to correct the reflectance for sensitivity to polarization after the CLARREO Pathfinder/VIIRS intercalibration, as well as the associated polarization uncertainty contribution to the overall intercalibrated reflectance error. To illustrate its usage, the formalism is applied to three dominant scene types.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/16/1914VIIRSCLARREO PathfinderCPFintercalibrationpolarizationreflectancereflectance correctionpolarization uncertainty
spellingShingle Daniel Goldin
Xiaoxiong Xiong
Yolanda Shea
Constantine Lukashin
CLARREO Pathfinder/VIIRS Intercalibration: Quantifying the Polarization Effects on Reflectance and the Intercalibration Uncertainty
Remote Sensing
VIIRS
CLARREO Pathfinder
CPF
intercalibration
polarization
reflectance
reflectance correction
polarization uncertainty
title CLARREO Pathfinder/VIIRS Intercalibration: Quantifying the Polarization Effects on Reflectance and the Intercalibration Uncertainty
title_full CLARREO Pathfinder/VIIRS Intercalibration: Quantifying the Polarization Effects on Reflectance and the Intercalibration Uncertainty
title_fullStr CLARREO Pathfinder/VIIRS Intercalibration: Quantifying the Polarization Effects on Reflectance and the Intercalibration Uncertainty
title_full_unstemmed CLARREO Pathfinder/VIIRS Intercalibration: Quantifying the Polarization Effects on Reflectance and the Intercalibration Uncertainty
title_short CLARREO Pathfinder/VIIRS Intercalibration: Quantifying the Polarization Effects on Reflectance and the Intercalibration Uncertainty
title_sort clarreo pathfinder viirs intercalibration quantifying the polarization effects on reflectance and the intercalibration uncertainty
topic VIIRS
CLARREO Pathfinder
CPF
intercalibration
polarization
reflectance
reflectance correction
polarization uncertainty
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/11/16/1914
work_keys_str_mv AT danielgoldin clarreopathfinderviirsintercalibrationquantifyingthepolarizationeffectsonreflectanceandtheintercalibrationuncertainty
AT xiaoxiongxiong clarreopathfinderviirsintercalibrationquantifyingthepolarizationeffectsonreflectanceandtheintercalibrationuncertainty
AT yolandashea clarreopathfinderviirsintercalibrationquantifyingthepolarizationeffectsonreflectanceandtheintercalibrationuncertainty
AT constantinelukashin clarreopathfinderviirsintercalibrationquantifyingthepolarizationeffectsonreflectanceandtheintercalibrationuncertainty