The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression Symptoms

<strong>Background:</strong> women have been exposed to growing symptoms of depression by urban life as well as endangering their mental health. Researches show that the effect of landscape components can be virtually seen in films and images. However, the main point is to rank the effec...

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Main Authors: Elnaz Abbasian, Faizi Mohsen, Asghar Mohammadmoradi, Abbas Erfanian Omidvar, Reza KhosrowAbadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2020-07-01
Series:Women’s Health Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:https://womenshealthbulletin.sums.ac.ir/article_46875_897dfad7624aa4b2ab32e4c98b7ca427.pdf
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author Elnaz Abbasian
Faizi Mohsen
Asghar Mohammadmoradi
Abbas Erfanian Omidvar
Reza KhosrowAbadi
author_facet Elnaz Abbasian
Faizi Mohsen
Asghar Mohammadmoradi
Abbas Erfanian Omidvar
Reza KhosrowAbadi
author_sort Elnaz Abbasian
collection DOAJ
description <strong>Background:</strong> women have been exposed to growing symptoms of depression by urban life as well as endangering their mental health. Researches show that the effect of landscape components can be virtually seen in films and images. However, the main point is to rank the effectiveness of components in providing an appropriate virtual environment for women`s health. Tehran has gardens where effective components on mental health are hidden. These gardens are suitable samples for evaluating landscape architecture components from users’ views, especially women in virtual environment.<br /> <strong> Methods:</strong> This research introduced the effective components on mental health based on universal research. By determining these components in the gardens of Tehran, we assessed their effectiveness in six selected qualified spots of public gardens in Tehran with multimedia questionnaires in virtual space from 300 women who went to garden in three completely similar areas from 8 A.M to 12 A.M. The method of this research was set in the category of Structured Analysis research with Generalized Least Squares tested via by a software AMOS version 24.<br /> <strong> Results:</strong> A significant positive association existed between the details of the gardens and their direct impact on the reduction of depression symptoms (CR>0.7, RMSEA: 0.025, P=0.008, P<0.05). Geometry and color by potential effectiveness and sound, material, water and vegetation were considered effective in women`s reactions to reduce depression symptoms.<br /> <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Iranian gardens have the effective components based on health patterns. Pattern of public gardens in Tehran are shown as an appropriate icon to have an effect on mental health of women in virtual environment to reduce depression symptoms.
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spelling doaj.art-187c4e092c394e279ef4265791fda2ba2022-12-22T03:00:36ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesWomen’s Health Bulletin2345-51362382-99902020-07-0173425310.30476/whb.2020.86229.105546875The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression SymptomsElnaz Abbasian0Faizi Mohsen1Asghar Mohammadmoradi2Abbas Erfanian Omidvar3Reza KhosrowAbadi4PhD. Student of Architecture, Iran University of science and TechnologyProfessor of Landscape Architecture, IUST, Visiting Staff, Sheffield University SheffieldProfessor of Architecture, Iran University of science and TechnologyProfessor of School of Electrical Engineering, Iran University of science and TechnologyAssistant professor of Cognitive Modeling and Cognitive Rehabilitation<strong>Background:</strong> women have been exposed to growing symptoms of depression by urban life as well as endangering their mental health. Researches show that the effect of landscape components can be virtually seen in films and images. However, the main point is to rank the effectiveness of components in providing an appropriate virtual environment for women`s health. Tehran has gardens where effective components on mental health are hidden. These gardens are suitable samples for evaluating landscape architecture components from users’ views, especially women in virtual environment.<br /> <strong> Methods:</strong> This research introduced the effective components on mental health based on universal research. By determining these components in the gardens of Tehran, we assessed their effectiveness in six selected qualified spots of public gardens in Tehran with multimedia questionnaires in virtual space from 300 women who went to garden in three completely similar areas from 8 A.M to 12 A.M. The method of this research was set in the category of Structured Analysis research with Generalized Least Squares tested via by a software AMOS version 24.<br /> <strong> Results:</strong> A significant positive association existed between the details of the gardens and their direct impact on the reduction of depression symptoms (CR>0.7, RMSEA: 0.025, P=0.008, P<0.05). Geometry and color by potential effectiveness and sound, material, water and vegetation were considered effective in women`s reactions to reduce depression symptoms.<br /> <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Iranian gardens have the effective components based on health patterns. Pattern of public gardens in Tehran are shown as an appropriate icon to have an effect on mental health of women in virtual environment to reduce depression symptoms.https://womenshealthbulletin.sums.ac.ir/article_46875_897dfad7624aa4b2ab32e4c98b7ca427.pdfdepressionsymptomswomenhealthlandscape architecturegarden components
spellingShingle Elnaz Abbasian
Faizi Mohsen
Asghar Mohammadmoradi
Abbas Erfanian Omidvar
Reza KhosrowAbadi
The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression Symptoms
Women’s Health Bulletin
depression
symptoms
women
health
landscape architecture
garden components
title The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression Symptoms
title_full The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression Symptoms
title_fullStr The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression Symptoms
title_full_unstemmed The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression Symptoms
title_short The Effectiveness of Landscape Architecture Components on Women’s Reactions to Reduce Depression Symptoms
title_sort effectiveness of landscape architecture components on women s reactions to reduce depression symptoms
topic depression
symptoms
women
health
landscape architecture
garden components
url https://womenshealthbulletin.sums.ac.ir/article_46875_897dfad7624aa4b2ab32e4c98b7ca427.pdf
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