Analytical solution for residual stress and strain preserved in anisotropic inclusion entrapped in an isotropic host

<p>Raman elastic thermobarometry has recently been applied in many petrological studies to recover the pressure and temperature (<span class="inline-formula"><i>P</i></span>–<span class="inline-formula"><i>T</i></span>) condit...

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Main Authors: X. Zhong, M. Dabrowski, B. Jamtveit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2021-04-01
Series:Solid Earth
Online Access:https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/817/2021/se-12-817-2021.pdf
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author X. Zhong
X. Zhong
M. Dabrowski
M. Dabrowski
B. Jamtveit
author_facet X. Zhong
X. Zhong
M. Dabrowski
M. Dabrowski
B. Jamtveit
author_sort X. Zhong
collection DOAJ
description <p>Raman elastic thermobarometry has recently been applied in many petrological studies to recover the pressure and temperature (<span class="inline-formula"><i>P</i></span>–<span class="inline-formula"><i>T</i></span>) conditions of mineral inclusion entrapment. Existing modelling methods in petrology either adopt an assumption of a spherical, isotropic inclusion embedded in an isotropic, infinite host or use numerical techniques such as the finite-element method to simulate the residual stress and strain state preserved in the non-spherical anisotropic inclusions. Here, we use the Eshelby solution to develop an analytical framework for calculating the residual stress and strain state of an elastically anisotropic, ellipsoidal inclusion in an infinite, isotropic host. The analytical solution is applicable to any class of inclusion symmetry and an arbitrary inclusion aspect ratio. Explicit expressions are derived for some symmetry classes, including tetragonal, hexagonal, and trigonal.</p> <p>The effect of changing the aspect ratio on residual stress is investigated, including quartz, zircon, rutile, apatite, and diamond inclusions in garnet host. Quartz is demonstrated to be the least affected, while rutile is the most affected. For prolate quartz inclusion (<span class="inline-formula"><i>c</i></span> axis longer than <span class="inline-formula"><i>a</i></span> axis), the effect of varying the aspect ratio on Raman shift is demonstrated to be insignificant. When <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M5" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mi>c</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">5</mn></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="40pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="f5d3c7503b34dfd63ac2429dac7e9fda"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="se-12-817-2021-ie00001.svg" width="40pt" height="14pt" src="se-12-817-2021-ie00001.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>, only ca. 0.3 cm<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> wavenumber variation is induced as compared to the spherical inclusion shape. For oblate quartz inclusions, the effect is more significant, when <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M7" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mi>c</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">0.5</mn></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="49pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="3a103ffbd4517c04cefd7e3f3fe2326e"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="se-12-817-2021-ie00002.svg" width="49pt" height="14pt" src="se-12-817-2021-ie00002.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>, ca. 0.8 cm<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> wavenumber variation for the 464 cm<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> band is induced compared to the reference spherical inclusion case. We also show that it is possible to fit an effective ellipsoid to obtain a proxy for the averaged residual stress or strain within a faceted inclusion. The difference between the volumetrically averaged stress of a faceted inclusion and the analytically calculated stress from the best-fitted effective ellipsoid is calculated to obtain the root-mean-square deviation (RMSD) for quartz, zircon, rutile, apatite, and diamond inclusions in garnet host. Based on the results of 500 randomly generated (a wide range of aspect ratio and random crystallographic orientation) faceted inclusions, we show that the volumetrically averaged stress serves as an excellent stress measure and the associated RMSD is less than 2 %, except for diamond, which has a systematically higher RMSD (ca. 8 %). This expands the applicability of the analytical solution for any arbitrary inclusion shape in practical Raman measurements.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-188860a5ddc0488da490efa25469986d2022-12-21T22:04:54ZengCopernicus PublicationsSolid Earth1869-95101869-95292021-04-011281783310.5194/se-12-817-2021Analytical solution for residual stress and strain preserved in anisotropic inclusion entrapped in an isotropic hostX. Zhong0X. Zhong1M. Dabrowski2M. Dabrowski3B. Jamtveit4Institut für Geologische Wissenschaften, Freie Universität Berlin, Malteserstrasse 74–100, 12449 Berlin, GermanyPhysics of Geological Processes, The Njord Center, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayPhysics of Geological Processes, The Njord Center, University of Oslo, Oslo, NorwayComputational Geology Laboratory, Polish Geological Institute – NRI, Wrocław, PolandPhysics of Geological Processes, The Njord Center, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway<p>Raman elastic thermobarometry has recently been applied in many petrological studies to recover the pressure and temperature (<span class="inline-formula"><i>P</i></span>–<span class="inline-formula"><i>T</i></span>) conditions of mineral inclusion entrapment. Existing modelling methods in petrology either adopt an assumption of a spherical, isotropic inclusion embedded in an isotropic, infinite host or use numerical techniques such as the finite-element method to simulate the residual stress and strain state preserved in the non-spherical anisotropic inclusions. Here, we use the Eshelby solution to develop an analytical framework for calculating the residual stress and strain state of an elastically anisotropic, ellipsoidal inclusion in an infinite, isotropic host. The analytical solution is applicable to any class of inclusion symmetry and an arbitrary inclusion aspect ratio. Explicit expressions are derived for some symmetry classes, including tetragonal, hexagonal, and trigonal.</p> <p>The effect of changing the aspect ratio on residual stress is investigated, including quartz, zircon, rutile, apatite, and diamond inclusions in garnet host. Quartz is demonstrated to be the least affected, while rutile is the most affected. For prolate quartz inclusion (<span class="inline-formula"><i>c</i></span> axis longer than <span class="inline-formula"><i>a</i></span> axis), the effect of varying the aspect ratio on Raman shift is demonstrated to be insignificant. When <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M5" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mi>c</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">5</mn></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="40pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="f5d3c7503b34dfd63ac2429dac7e9fda"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="se-12-817-2021-ie00001.svg" width="40pt" height="14pt" src="se-12-817-2021-ie00001.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>, only ca. 0.3 cm<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> wavenumber variation is induced as compared to the spherical inclusion shape. For oblate quartz inclusions, the effect is more significant, when <span class="inline-formula"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" id="M7" display="inline" overflow="scroll" dspmath="mathml"><mrow><mi>c</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mn mathvariant="normal">0.5</mn></mrow></math><span><svg:svg xmlns:svg="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="49pt" height="14pt" class="svg-formula" dspmath="mathimg" md5hash="3a103ffbd4517c04cefd7e3f3fe2326e"><svg:image xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="se-12-817-2021-ie00002.svg" width="49pt" height="14pt" src="se-12-817-2021-ie00002.png"/></svg:svg></span></span>, ca. 0.8 cm<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> wavenumber variation for the 464 cm<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span> band is induced compared to the reference spherical inclusion case. We also show that it is possible to fit an effective ellipsoid to obtain a proxy for the averaged residual stress or strain within a faceted inclusion. The difference between the volumetrically averaged stress of a faceted inclusion and the analytically calculated stress from the best-fitted effective ellipsoid is calculated to obtain the root-mean-square deviation (RMSD) for quartz, zircon, rutile, apatite, and diamond inclusions in garnet host. Based on the results of 500 randomly generated (a wide range of aspect ratio and random crystallographic orientation) faceted inclusions, we show that the volumetrically averaged stress serves as an excellent stress measure and the associated RMSD is less than 2 %, except for diamond, which has a systematically higher RMSD (ca. 8 %). This expands the applicability of the analytical solution for any arbitrary inclusion shape in practical Raman measurements.</p>https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/817/2021/se-12-817-2021.pdf
spellingShingle X. Zhong
X. Zhong
M. Dabrowski
M. Dabrowski
B. Jamtveit
Analytical solution for residual stress and strain preserved in anisotropic inclusion entrapped in an isotropic host
Solid Earth
title Analytical solution for residual stress and strain preserved in anisotropic inclusion entrapped in an isotropic host
title_full Analytical solution for residual stress and strain preserved in anisotropic inclusion entrapped in an isotropic host
title_fullStr Analytical solution for residual stress and strain preserved in anisotropic inclusion entrapped in an isotropic host
title_full_unstemmed Analytical solution for residual stress and strain preserved in anisotropic inclusion entrapped in an isotropic host
title_short Analytical solution for residual stress and strain preserved in anisotropic inclusion entrapped in an isotropic host
title_sort analytical solution for residual stress and strain preserved in anisotropic inclusion entrapped in an isotropic host
url https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/817/2021/se-12-817-2021.pdf
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