Incidental catch of marine turtles by the artisanal fisheries on Santa Catarina Island, SC, Brazil

The five species of sea turtles, which inhabit the Brazilian shore, have a wordwide distribution and are threatened with extinction. The south of Brazil is characterized as a feeding and breeding area of at least three of these species. The presence of turtles close to the shore and their incidental...

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Main Authors: Natalia Hanazaki, Jules M. R. Soto, Marília M. Pupo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2006-12-01
Series:Biotemas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/volumes/pdf/volume194/p63a72.pdf
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author Natalia Hanazaki
Jules M. R. Soto
Marília M. Pupo
author_facet Natalia Hanazaki
Jules M. R. Soto
Marília M. Pupo
author_sort Natalia Hanazaki
collection DOAJ
description The five species of sea turtles, which inhabit the Brazilian shore, have a wordwide distribution and are threatened with extinction. The south of Brazil is characterized as a feeding and breeding area of at least three of these species. The presence of turtles close to the shore and their incidental catch are occurrences reported by artisan fishermen of the Island of Santa Catarina in this work. The study was based on a questionnaire, applied to fishermen and fishfarmers at selected spots on the island. Scientific and popular names were matched using illustrations. The spots with the highest number of events and captures were close to the islands, rocky coasts and stony grounds, i.e. areas related with the foraging habits of the most abundant species, Chelonia mydas. The place, depth and size of the net are characteristics, which influence the capture. The time the net remains in the water is a factor which is fundamental to the survival of the captured turtles. The flesh of the turtle is used as an occasional feeding resource. Capacitation programs and training applied to the communities involved are recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-1889b8e998204381a78e6bd71e4731812022-12-22T00:46:38ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaBiotemas0103-16432006-12-011946372Incidental catch of marine turtles by the artisanal fisheries on Santa Catarina Island, SC, BrazilNatalia HanazakiJules M. R. SotoMarília M. PupoThe five species of sea turtles, which inhabit the Brazilian shore, have a wordwide distribution and are threatened with extinction. The south of Brazil is characterized as a feeding and breeding area of at least three of these species. The presence of turtles close to the shore and their incidental catch are occurrences reported by artisan fishermen of the Island of Santa Catarina in this work. The study was based on a questionnaire, applied to fishermen and fishfarmers at selected spots on the island. Scientific and popular names were matched using illustrations. The spots with the highest number of events and captures were close to the islands, rocky coasts and stony grounds, i.e. areas related with the foraging habits of the most abundant species, Chelonia mydas. The place, depth and size of the net are characteristics, which influence the capture. The time the net remains in the water is a factor which is fundamental to the survival of the captured turtles. The flesh of the turtle is used as an occasional feeding resource. Capacitation programs and training applied to the communities involved are recommended.http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/volumes/pdf/volume194/p63a72.pdfChelonia mydasconservationfisheriesby-catchconservationethnobiology
spellingShingle Natalia Hanazaki
Jules M. R. Soto
Marília M. Pupo
Incidental catch of marine turtles by the artisanal fisheries on Santa Catarina Island, SC, Brazil
Biotemas
Chelonia mydas
conservation
fisheries
by-catch
conservation
ethnobiology
title Incidental catch of marine turtles by the artisanal fisheries on Santa Catarina Island, SC, Brazil
title_full Incidental catch of marine turtles by the artisanal fisheries on Santa Catarina Island, SC, Brazil
title_fullStr Incidental catch of marine turtles by the artisanal fisheries on Santa Catarina Island, SC, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Incidental catch of marine turtles by the artisanal fisheries on Santa Catarina Island, SC, Brazil
title_short Incidental catch of marine turtles by the artisanal fisheries on Santa Catarina Island, SC, Brazil
title_sort incidental catch of marine turtles by the artisanal fisheries on santa catarina island sc brazil
topic Chelonia mydas
conservation
fisheries
by-catch
conservation
ethnobiology
url http://www.biotemas.ufsc.br/volumes/pdf/volume194/p63a72.pdf
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