Impact of glucose and pyruvate on adenosine triphosphate production and sperm motility in goats

Objective This study evaluates goat sperm motility in response to metabolic substrates and various inhibitors, aiming to assess the relative contribution of glycolysis and mitochondrial oxidation for sperm movement and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production. Methods In the present study, two main m...

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Main Authors: Rangga Setiawan, Raden Febrianto Christi, Ken Ratu Gharizah Alhuur, Rini Widyastuti, Nurcholidah Solihati, Siti Darodjah Rasad, Kundrat Hidajat, Duy Ngoc Do
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asian-Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies 2024-04-01
Series:Animal Bioscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ab-23-0229.pdf
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author Rangga Setiawan
Raden Febrianto Christi
Ken Ratu Gharizah Alhuur
Rini Widyastuti
Nurcholidah Solihati
Siti Darodjah Rasad
Kundrat Hidajat
Duy Ngoc Do
author_facet Rangga Setiawan
Raden Febrianto Christi
Ken Ratu Gharizah Alhuur
Rini Widyastuti
Nurcholidah Solihati
Siti Darodjah Rasad
Kundrat Hidajat
Duy Ngoc Do
author_sort Rangga Setiawan
collection DOAJ
description Objective This study evaluates goat sperm motility in response to metabolic substrates and various inhibitors, aiming to assess the relative contribution of glycolysis and mitochondrial oxidation for sperm movement and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production. Methods In the present study, two main metabolic substrates; 0 to 0.5 mM glucose and 0 to 30 mM pyruvate were used to evaluate their contribution to sperm movements of goats. Using a 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol (3-MCPD), a specific inhibitor for glycolysis, and carbonyl cyanide 3-chlorophenylhydrazone as an inhibitor for oxidative phosphorylation, cellular mechanisms into ATP-generating pathways in relation to sperm movements and ATP production were observed. Data were analysed using one-way analysis of variance for multiple comparisons. Results Sperm motility analysis showed that either glucose or pyruvate supported sperm movement during 0 to 30 min incubation. However, the supporting effects were abolished by the addition of a glycolysis inhibitor or mitochondrial uncoupler, concomitant with a significant decrease in ATP production. Although oxidative phosphorylation produces larger ATP concentrations than those from glycolysis, sperm progressivity in relation to these two metabolic pathways is comparable. Conclusion Based on the present study, we suggest that goat sperm use glucose and pyruvate to generate cellular energy through glycolysis and mitochondrial respiration pathways to maintain sperm movement.
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spelling doaj.art-18920106130d4ac7b3d8a52ca5b37c032024-04-15T04:05:41ZengAsian-Australasian Association of Animal Production SocietiesAnimal Bioscience2765-01892765-02352024-04-0137463163910.5713/ab.23.022925130Impact of glucose and pyruvate on adenosine triphosphate production and sperm motility in goatsRangga Setiawan0Raden Febrianto Christi1Ken Ratu Gharizah Alhuur2Rini Widyastuti3Nurcholidah Solihati4Siti Darodjah Rasad5Kundrat Hidajat6Duy Ngoc Do7 Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, West Java 45363, Indonesia Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, West Java 45363, Indonesia Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, West Java 45363, Indonesia Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, West Java 45363, Indonesia Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, West Java 45363, Indonesia Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, West Java 45363, Indonesia Department of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung-Sumedang KM 21, West Java 45363, Indonesia Department of Animal Science and Aquaculture, Dalhousie University, Truro, NS B2N 5E3, CanadaObjective This study evaluates goat sperm motility in response to metabolic substrates and various inhibitors, aiming to assess the relative contribution of glycolysis and mitochondrial oxidation for sperm movement and adenosine triphosphate (ATP) production. Methods In the present study, two main metabolic substrates; 0 to 0.5 mM glucose and 0 to 30 mM pyruvate were used to evaluate their contribution to sperm movements of goats. Using a 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol (3-MCPD), a specific inhibitor for glycolysis, and carbonyl cyanide 3-chlorophenylhydrazone as an inhibitor for oxidative phosphorylation, cellular mechanisms into ATP-generating pathways in relation to sperm movements and ATP production were observed. Data were analysed using one-way analysis of variance for multiple comparisons. Results Sperm motility analysis showed that either glucose or pyruvate supported sperm movement during 0 to 30 min incubation. However, the supporting effects were abolished by the addition of a glycolysis inhibitor or mitochondrial uncoupler, concomitant with a significant decrease in ATP production. Although oxidative phosphorylation produces larger ATP concentrations than those from glycolysis, sperm progressivity in relation to these two metabolic pathways is comparable. Conclusion Based on the present study, we suggest that goat sperm use glucose and pyruvate to generate cellular energy through glycolysis and mitochondrial respiration pathways to maintain sperm movement.http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ab-23-0229.pdfadenosine triphosphateglycolysisgoatoxidative phosphorylationsperm
spellingShingle Rangga Setiawan
Raden Febrianto Christi
Ken Ratu Gharizah Alhuur
Rini Widyastuti
Nurcholidah Solihati
Siti Darodjah Rasad
Kundrat Hidajat
Duy Ngoc Do
Impact of glucose and pyruvate on adenosine triphosphate production and sperm motility in goats
Animal Bioscience
adenosine triphosphate
glycolysis
goat
oxidative phosphorylation
sperm
title Impact of glucose and pyruvate on adenosine triphosphate production and sperm motility in goats
title_full Impact of glucose and pyruvate on adenosine triphosphate production and sperm motility in goats
title_fullStr Impact of glucose and pyruvate on adenosine triphosphate production and sperm motility in goats
title_full_unstemmed Impact of glucose and pyruvate on adenosine triphosphate production and sperm motility in goats
title_short Impact of glucose and pyruvate on adenosine triphosphate production and sperm motility in goats
title_sort impact of glucose and pyruvate on adenosine triphosphate production and sperm motility in goats
topic adenosine triphosphate
glycolysis
goat
oxidative phosphorylation
sperm
url http://www.animbiosci.org/upload/pdf/ab-23-0229.pdf
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