Treatment of postaxial polydactyly with plantar plate and medial collateral ligament reconstruction after supernumerary excision: A case report

Introduction: Polydactyly is the most common congenital foot anomaly and consists of partial or complete duplication of a toe. Traditionally, surgical treatment has been amputation. There is little evidence when surgical treatment requires repairing the stabilizing structures of the metatarsophalang...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mario I Escudero, Klaus Seebach, Selene G Parekh, Manuel J Pellegrini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2017-10-01
Series:SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X17737197
_version_ 1829482504188329984
author Mario I Escudero
Klaus Seebach
Selene G Parekh
Manuel J Pellegrini
author_facet Mario I Escudero
Klaus Seebach
Selene G Parekh
Manuel J Pellegrini
author_sort Mario I Escudero
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Polydactyly is the most common congenital foot anomaly and consists of partial or complete duplication of a toe. Traditionally, surgical treatment has been amputation. There is little evidence when surgical treatment requires repairing the stabilizing structures of the metatarsophalangeal joint Objective: Assess the functional and radiologic outcomes of a case of postaxial polydactyly requiring plantar plate plate and medial collateral ligament reconstruction. Methods: A 59-year-old female presented at clinic complaining from bilateral fifth toe polydactyly and metatarsalgia. A rudimentary extra toe with bony structures poorly developed was observed in the left foot. An excision was performed on the left foot. In the right foot, a fully developed extra digit was observed with medial and downwards deviation underneath the fourth metatarsal. Results: Medial fifth-toe excision, plantar plate repair and medial collateral ligament reconstruction were performed due to malformation and widening of the distal surface of the plantar plate. Patient satisfaction and adequate functional status were observed at one-year follow-up. Conclusion: The plantar plate is the principal stabilizer of the MTP joint; therefore its reconstruction is of paramount importance for forefoot biomechanics.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T21:48:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1896590260c241be820f25dc9354a3bd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2050-313X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T21:48:47Z
publishDate 2017-10-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
spelling doaj.art-1896590260c241be820f25dc9354a3bd2022-12-21T22:46:17ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open Medical Case Reports2050-313X2017-10-01510.1177/2050313X17737197Treatment of postaxial polydactyly with plantar plate and medial collateral ligament reconstruction after supernumerary excision: A case reportMario I Escudero0Klaus Seebach1Selene G Parekh2Manuel J Pellegrini3Department of Orthopedics, Hospital Clinico, University of Chile, Santiago, ChileDepartment of Orthopedics, Hospital Clinico, University of Chile, Santiago, ChileDuke Fuqua School of Business, Durham, NC, USADepartment of Orthopedics, Hospital Clinico, University of Chile, Santiago, ChileIntroduction: Polydactyly is the most common congenital foot anomaly and consists of partial or complete duplication of a toe. Traditionally, surgical treatment has been amputation. There is little evidence when surgical treatment requires repairing the stabilizing structures of the metatarsophalangeal joint Objective: Assess the functional and radiologic outcomes of a case of postaxial polydactyly requiring plantar plate plate and medial collateral ligament reconstruction. Methods: A 59-year-old female presented at clinic complaining from bilateral fifth toe polydactyly and metatarsalgia. A rudimentary extra toe with bony structures poorly developed was observed in the left foot. An excision was performed on the left foot. In the right foot, a fully developed extra digit was observed with medial and downwards deviation underneath the fourth metatarsal. Results: Medial fifth-toe excision, plantar plate repair and medial collateral ligament reconstruction were performed due to malformation and widening of the distal surface of the plantar plate. Patient satisfaction and adequate functional status were observed at one-year follow-up. Conclusion: The plantar plate is the principal stabilizer of the MTP joint; therefore its reconstruction is of paramount importance for forefoot biomechanics.https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X17737197
spellingShingle Mario I Escudero
Klaus Seebach
Selene G Parekh
Manuel J Pellegrini
Treatment of postaxial polydactyly with plantar plate and medial collateral ligament reconstruction after supernumerary excision: A case report
SAGE Open Medical Case Reports
title Treatment of postaxial polydactyly with plantar plate and medial collateral ligament reconstruction after supernumerary excision: A case report
title_full Treatment of postaxial polydactyly with plantar plate and medial collateral ligament reconstruction after supernumerary excision: A case report
title_fullStr Treatment of postaxial polydactyly with plantar plate and medial collateral ligament reconstruction after supernumerary excision: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of postaxial polydactyly with plantar plate and medial collateral ligament reconstruction after supernumerary excision: A case report
title_short Treatment of postaxial polydactyly with plantar plate and medial collateral ligament reconstruction after supernumerary excision: A case report
title_sort treatment of postaxial polydactyly with plantar plate and medial collateral ligament reconstruction after supernumerary excision a case report
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2050313X17737197
work_keys_str_mv AT marioiescudero treatmentofpostaxialpolydactylywithplantarplateandmedialcollateralligamentreconstructionaftersupernumeraryexcisionacasereport
AT klausseebach treatmentofpostaxialpolydactylywithplantarplateandmedialcollateralligamentreconstructionaftersupernumeraryexcisionacasereport
AT selenegparekh treatmentofpostaxialpolydactylywithplantarplateandmedialcollateralligamentreconstructionaftersupernumeraryexcisionacasereport
AT manueljpellegrini treatmentofpostaxialpolydactylywithplantarplateandmedialcollateralligamentreconstructionaftersupernumeraryexcisionacasereport