Mechanosensitive Ion Channels and Their Role in Cancer Cells

Mechanical forces are an inherent element in the world around us. The effects of their action can be observed both on the macro and molecular levels. They can also play a prominent role in the tissues and cells of animals due to the presence of mechanosensitive ion channels (MIChs) such as the Piezo...

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Main Authors: Julia Karska, Szymon Kowalski, Jolanta Saczko, Mihaela G. Moisescu, Julita Kulbacka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/2/167
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author Julia Karska
Szymon Kowalski
Jolanta Saczko
Mihaela G. Moisescu
Julita Kulbacka
author_facet Julia Karska
Szymon Kowalski
Jolanta Saczko
Mihaela G. Moisescu
Julita Kulbacka
author_sort Julia Karska
collection DOAJ
description Mechanical forces are an inherent element in the world around us. The effects of their action can be observed both on the macro and molecular levels. They can also play a prominent role in the tissues and cells of animals due to the presence of mechanosensitive ion channels (MIChs) such as the Piezo and TRP families. They are essential in many physiological processes in the human body. However, their role in pathology has also been observed. Recent discoveries have highlighted the relationship between these channels and the development of malignant tumors. Multiple studies have shown that MIChs mediate the proliferation, migration, and invasion of various cancer cells via various mechanisms. This could show MIChs as new potential biomarkers in cancer detection and prognosis and interesting therapeutic targets in modern oncology. Our paper is a review of the latest literature on the role of the Piezo1 and TRP families in the molecular mechanisms of carcinogenesis in different types of cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-1898428d954542528996b43532b0b4292023-11-16T22:02:15ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752023-01-0113216710.3390/membranes13020167Mechanosensitive Ion Channels and Their Role in Cancer CellsJulia Karska0Szymon Kowalski1Jolanta Saczko2Mihaela G. Moisescu3Julita Kulbacka4Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-345 Wroclaw, PolandFaculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-345 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Biophysics and Cellular Biotechnology, Research Center of Excellence in Biophysics and Cellular Biotechnology, Faculty of Medicine, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandMechanical forces are an inherent element in the world around us. The effects of their action can be observed both on the macro and molecular levels. They can also play a prominent role in the tissues and cells of animals due to the presence of mechanosensitive ion channels (MIChs) such as the Piezo and TRP families. They are essential in many physiological processes in the human body. However, their role in pathology has also been observed. Recent discoveries have highlighted the relationship between these channels and the development of malignant tumors. Multiple studies have shown that MIChs mediate the proliferation, migration, and invasion of various cancer cells via various mechanisms. This could show MIChs as new potential biomarkers in cancer detection and prognosis and interesting therapeutic targets in modern oncology. Our paper is a review of the latest literature on the role of the Piezo1 and TRP families in the molecular mechanisms of carcinogenesis in different types of cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/2/167mechanosensitive ion channelspiezo channelsmechanoreceptorscancer
spellingShingle Julia Karska
Szymon Kowalski
Jolanta Saczko
Mihaela G. Moisescu
Julita Kulbacka
Mechanosensitive Ion Channels and Their Role in Cancer Cells
Membranes
mechanosensitive ion channels
piezo channels
mechanoreceptors
cancer
title Mechanosensitive Ion Channels and Their Role in Cancer Cells
title_full Mechanosensitive Ion Channels and Their Role in Cancer Cells
title_fullStr Mechanosensitive Ion Channels and Their Role in Cancer Cells
title_full_unstemmed Mechanosensitive Ion Channels and Their Role in Cancer Cells
title_short Mechanosensitive Ion Channels and Their Role in Cancer Cells
title_sort mechanosensitive ion channels and their role in cancer cells
topic mechanosensitive ion channels
piezo channels
mechanoreceptors
cancer
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/13/2/167
work_keys_str_mv AT juliakarska mechanosensitiveionchannelsandtheirroleincancercells
AT szymonkowalski mechanosensitiveionchannelsandtheirroleincancercells
AT jolantasaczko mechanosensitiveionchannelsandtheirroleincancercells
AT mihaelagmoisescu mechanosensitiveionchannelsandtheirroleincancercells
AT julitakulbacka mechanosensitiveionchannelsandtheirroleincancercells