Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy: A Brief Review

This paper highlights iron deficiency anaemia in pregnancy; its prevalence, causes, screening, and management. Iron deficiency is a spectrum that ranges from iron depletion to iron deficiency anaemia. Iron deficiency is the most common and leading cause of anaemia in pregnancy both in developed and...

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Main Authors: Zarau Uba Yusuf, Nathan Isaac Dibal, Musa Samaila Chiroma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Poznan University of Medical Sciences 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Medical Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jms.ump.edu.pl/index.php/JMS/article/view/776
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author Zarau Uba Yusuf
Nathan Isaac Dibal
Musa Samaila Chiroma
author_facet Zarau Uba Yusuf
Nathan Isaac Dibal
Musa Samaila Chiroma
author_sort Zarau Uba Yusuf
collection DOAJ
description This paper highlights iron deficiency anaemia in pregnancy; its prevalence, causes, screening, and management. Iron deficiency is a spectrum that ranges from iron depletion to iron deficiency anaemia. Iron deficiency is the most common and leading cause of anaemia in pregnancy both in developed and underdeveloped countries. The incidence of iron deficiency anaemia varies worldwide depending on differences in race, socioeconomic factors, nutritional status, health condition, and the frequency of parasitic illnesses. Untreated Iron deficiency has significant adverse foetal and maternal consequences.  The management of iron deficiency anaemia includes education regarding dietary modification, specifically ways to enhance iron absorption and iron supplementation. Although oral supplementation is typically the mainstay of treatment, more severe cases of iron deficiency anaemia may require intravenous supplementation.
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spelling doaj.art-1899c531fa264b098725c00f668d109f2023-06-29T14:22:36ZengPoznan University of Medical SciencesJournal of Medical Science2353-97982353-98012023-06-0192210.20883/medical.e776Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy: A Brief ReviewZarau Uba Yusuf0Nathan Isaac Dibal1Musa Samaila Chiroma2National Open University of NigeriaDepartment of Human Anatomy, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, NigeriaDepartment of Human Anatomy, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Nigeria This paper highlights iron deficiency anaemia in pregnancy; its prevalence, causes, screening, and management. Iron deficiency is a spectrum that ranges from iron depletion to iron deficiency anaemia. Iron deficiency is the most common and leading cause of anaemia in pregnancy both in developed and underdeveloped countries. The incidence of iron deficiency anaemia varies worldwide depending on differences in race, socioeconomic factors, nutritional status, health condition, and the frequency of parasitic illnesses. Untreated Iron deficiency has significant adverse foetal and maternal consequences.  The management of iron deficiency anaemia includes education regarding dietary modification, specifically ways to enhance iron absorption and iron supplementation. Although oral supplementation is typically the mainstay of treatment, more severe cases of iron deficiency anaemia may require intravenous supplementation. https://jms.ump.edu.pl/index.php/JMS/article/view/776anaemiairon deficiencypregnancyiron supplements
spellingShingle Zarau Uba Yusuf
Nathan Isaac Dibal
Musa Samaila Chiroma
Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy: A Brief Review
Journal of Medical Science
anaemia
iron deficiency
pregnancy
iron supplements
title Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy: A Brief Review
title_full Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy: A Brief Review
title_fullStr Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy: A Brief Review
title_full_unstemmed Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy: A Brief Review
title_short Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy: A Brief Review
title_sort iron deficiency in pregnancy a brief review
topic anaemia
iron deficiency
pregnancy
iron supplements
url https://jms.ump.edu.pl/index.php/JMS/article/view/776
work_keys_str_mv AT zarauubayusuf irondeficiencyinpregnancyabriefreview
AT nathanisaacdibal irondeficiencyinpregnancyabriefreview
AT musasamailachiroma irondeficiencyinpregnancyabriefreview