Suppression of nematicity by tensile strain in multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} films

The nematicity in multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} films has been previously suggested to be enhanced with decreasing film thickness. Motivated by this, there have been many discussions about the competing relation between nematicity and superconductivity. However, the criterion for determining the nematic...

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Main Authors: Rui Lou, Oleksandr Suvorov, Hans-Joachim Grafe, Andrii Kuibarov, Maxim Krivenkov, Oliver Rader, Bernd Büchner, Sergey Borisenko, Alexander Fedorov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2023-10-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.043011
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author Rui Lou
Oleksandr Suvorov
Hans-Joachim Grafe
Andrii Kuibarov
Maxim Krivenkov
Oliver Rader
Bernd Büchner
Sergey Borisenko
Alexander Fedorov
author_facet Rui Lou
Oleksandr Suvorov
Hans-Joachim Grafe
Andrii Kuibarov
Maxim Krivenkov
Oliver Rader
Bernd Büchner
Sergey Borisenko
Alexander Fedorov
author_sort Rui Lou
collection DOAJ
description The nematicity in multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} films has been previously suggested to be enhanced with decreasing film thickness. Motivated by this, there have been many discussions about the competing relation between nematicity and superconductivity. However, the criterion for determining the nematicity strength in FeSe remains highly debated. The understanding of nematicity as well as its relation to superconductivity in FeSe films is therefore still controversial. Here, we fabricate multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} films using molecular beam epitaxy and study the nematic properties by combining angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, ^{77}Se nuclear magnetic resonance, and scanning tunneling microscopy experiments. We unambiguously demonstrate that, near the interface, the nematic order is suppressed by the SrTiO_{3}-induced tensile strain; in the bulk region further away from the interface, the strength of nematicity recovers to the bulk value. Our results not only solve the recent controversy about the nematicity in multilayer FeSe films, but also offer valuable insights into the relationship between nematicity and superconductivity.
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spelling doaj.art-189fb6d0d30e413fa9eedeba949808552024-04-12T17:34:41ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642023-10-015404301110.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.043011Suppression of nematicity by tensile strain in multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} filmsRui LouOleksandr SuvorovHans-Joachim GrafeAndrii KuibarovMaxim KrivenkovOliver RaderBernd BüchnerSergey BorisenkoAlexander FedorovThe nematicity in multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} films has been previously suggested to be enhanced with decreasing film thickness. Motivated by this, there have been many discussions about the competing relation between nematicity and superconductivity. However, the criterion for determining the nematicity strength in FeSe remains highly debated. The understanding of nematicity as well as its relation to superconductivity in FeSe films is therefore still controversial. Here, we fabricate multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} films using molecular beam epitaxy and study the nematic properties by combining angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, ^{77}Se nuclear magnetic resonance, and scanning tunneling microscopy experiments. We unambiguously demonstrate that, near the interface, the nematic order is suppressed by the SrTiO_{3}-induced tensile strain; in the bulk region further away from the interface, the strength of nematicity recovers to the bulk value. Our results not only solve the recent controversy about the nematicity in multilayer FeSe films, but also offer valuable insights into the relationship between nematicity and superconductivity.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.043011
spellingShingle Rui Lou
Oleksandr Suvorov
Hans-Joachim Grafe
Andrii Kuibarov
Maxim Krivenkov
Oliver Rader
Bernd Büchner
Sergey Borisenko
Alexander Fedorov
Suppression of nematicity by tensile strain in multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} films
Physical Review Research
title Suppression of nematicity by tensile strain in multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} films
title_full Suppression of nematicity by tensile strain in multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} films
title_fullStr Suppression of nematicity by tensile strain in multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} films
title_full_unstemmed Suppression of nematicity by tensile strain in multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} films
title_short Suppression of nematicity by tensile strain in multilayer FeSe/SrTiO_{3} films
title_sort suppression of nematicity by tensile strain in multilayer fese srtio 3 films
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.043011
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