Color, Fastness, and Antimicrobial Properties of Wool Fabrics Dyed with Helichrysum Arenarium Subsp. Aucheri Extract
Natural dyestuffs are evaluated as innovative natural sources to color the fabric and give antibacterial properties in the textile industry. In this study, methanol extracts of Helichrysum arenarium subsp. aucheri were used as natural sources in wool fabric dyeing. Aluminum potassium sulfate (KAl(SO...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2022-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1848706 |
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author | Mustafa Cuce Mehmet Kilinc Nur Kilinc Askın Tekin Dilek Kut |
author_facet | Mustafa Cuce Mehmet Kilinc Nur Kilinc Askın Tekin Dilek Kut |
author_sort | Mustafa Cuce |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Natural dyestuffs are evaluated as innovative natural sources to color the fabric and give antibacterial properties in the textile industry. In this study, methanol extracts of Helichrysum arenarium subsp. aucheri were used as natural sources in wool fabric dyeing. Aluminum potassium sulfate (KAl(SO4)2.12H2O), copper sulfate (CuSO4.5H2O), and iron sulfate (FeSO4.7H2O) metal salts were used in the pre-mordanting process. The dyeing process was carried out in mordant and non-mordant fabrics at 25% and 50% concentrations. In this experiment, fastness values are ranked between medium and good grades. The point that should be especially emphasized is that the un-mordanted and dyed samples’ fastness values are acceptable. The disc diffusion method was applied to determine the antibacterial effect of extracts against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 and gram-negative Escherichia coli ATCC 25922. The methanol extract obtained from the ultrasonic water bath has shown the most powerful antibacterial effect against S. aureus ATCC 25923 with a 15.8 zone diameter. The dyed wool fabrics demonstrated excellent antimicrobial activity (reduction rates: w38.4e100) against two different bacteria according to AATCC 100 method. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:24:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-18a591267bee43d082aa94746edce7b6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:24:26Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
spelling | doaj.art-18a591267bee43d082aa94746edce7b62023-09-20T13:04:25ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-03-0119379780910.1080/15440478.2020.18487061848706Color, Fastness, and Antimicrobial Properties of Wool Fabrics Dyed with Helichrysum Arenarium Subsp. Aucheri ExtractMustafa Cuce0Mehmet Kilinc1Nur Kilinc2Askın Tekin3Dilek Kut4Giresun UniversityGiresun UniversitySüleyman Demirel UniversityGiresun UniversityUludağ UniversityNatural dyestuffs are evaluated as innovative natural sources to color the fabric and give antibacterial properties in the textile industry. In this study, methanol extracts of Helichrysum arenarium subsp. aucheri were used as natural sources in wool fabric dyeing. Aluminum potassium sulfate (KAl(SO4)2.12H2O), copper sulfate (CuSO4.5H2O), and iron sulfate (FeSO4.7H2O) metal salts were used in the pre-mordanting process. The dyeing process was carried out in mordant and non-mordant fabrics at 25% and 50% concentrations. In this experiment, fastness values are ranked between medium and good grades. The point that should be especially emphasized is that the un-mordanted and dyed samples’ fastness values are acceptable. The disc diffusion method was applied to determine the antibacterial effect of extracts against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 and gram-negative Escherichia coli ATCC 25922. The methanol extract obtained from the ultrasonic water bath has shown the most powerful antibacterial effect against S. aureus ATCC 25923 with a 15.8 zone diameter. The dyed wool fabrics demonstrated excellent antimicrobial activity (reduction rates: w38.4e100) against two different bacteria according to AATCC 100 method.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1848706helichrysum arenarium subsp. aucheriaatcc 100wool fabricnatural dyeingantibacterial activity |
spellingShingle | Mustafa Cuce Mehmet Kilinc Nur Kilinc Askın Tekin Dilek Kut Color, Fastness, and Antimicrobial Properties of Wool Fabrics Dyed with Helichrysum Arenarium Subsp. Aucheri Extract Journal of Natural Fibers helichrysum arenarium subsp. aucheri aatcc 100 wool fabric natural dyeing antibacterial activity |
title | Color, Fastness, and Antimicrobial Properties of Wool Fabrics Dyed with Helichrysum Arenarium Subsp. Aucheri Extract |
title_full | Color, Fastness, and Antimicrobial Properties of Wool Fabrics Dyed with Helichrysum Arenarium Subsp. Aucheri Extract |
title_fullStr | Color, Fastness, and Antimicrobial Properties of Wool Fabrics Dyed with Helichrysum Arenarium Subsp. Aucheri Extract |
title_full_unstemmed | Color, Fastness, and Antimicrobial Properties of Wool Fabrics Dyed with Helichrysum Arenarium Subsp. Aucheri Extract |
title_short | Color, Fastness, and Antimicrobial Properties of Wool Fabrics Dyed with Helichrysum Arenarium Subsp. Aucheri Extract |
title_sort | color fastness and antimicrobial properties of wool fabrics dyed with helichrysum arenarium subsp aucheri extract |
topic | helichrysum arenarium subsp. aucheri aatcc 100 wool fabric natural dyeing antibacterial activity |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1848706 |
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