Influence of Different Sweeteners on the Stability of Anthocyanins from Cornelian Cherry Juice

Cornelian cherries are red fruits which can be considered as a valuable dietary source of antioxidant biologically active compounds, especially anthocyanins. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the anthocyanins degradation process in Cornelian cherry juice supplemented with different...

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Main Authors: Bianca Moldovan, Luminita David
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/9/1266
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author Bianca Moldovan
Luminita David
author_facet Bianca Moldovan
Luminita David
author_sort Bianca Moldovan
collection DOAJ
description Cornelian cherries are red fruits which can be considered as a valuable dietary source of antioxidant biologically active compounds, especially anthocyanins. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the anthocyanins degradation process in Cornelian cherry juice supplemented with different sweeteners. Four formulations of Cornelian cherry juice were prepared using different sugars (sucrose, fructose) or artificial sweeteners (aspartame and acesulfame potassium). The obtained juices were stored at three distinct temperatures (2 °C, 25 °C, and 75 °C) in order to evaluate the effects of the sweetener and storage conditions on the pigment stability. The rate constants (k) and the half time values (t<sub>1/2</sub>) of the degradation processes were determined. The highest stability was observed for the anthocyanins from the unsweetened juice stored at 2 °C (k = 0.5·10<sup>−3</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>), while the most accelerated degradation was registered for the fructose sweetened juice stored at 75 °C (k = 91.65·10<sup>−3</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>). The presence of the different sweeteners in the Cornelian cherry juice affects their pigment stability during storage. The highest change in the retention of anthocyanins was determined by the presence of fructose, while acesulfame potassium had the less deleterious effect.
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spelling doaj.art-18a7c97bfe70417cafd0fc9b8ece037f2023-11-20T13:09:45ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582020-09-0199126610.3390/foods9091266Influence of Different Sweeteners on the Stability of Anthocyanins from Cornelian Cherry JuiceBianca Moldovan0Luminita David1Research Center for Advanced Chemical Analysis, Instrumentation and Chemometrics (ANALYTICA), Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, “Babeş-Bolyai” University, 11 Arany Janos Street, 400028 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaResearch Center for Advanced Chemical Analysis, Instrumentation and Chemometrics (ANALYTICA), Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, “Babeş-Bolyai” University, 11 Arany Janos Street, 400028 Cluj-Napoca, RomaniaCornelian cherries are red fruits which can be considered as a valuable dietary source of antioxidant biologically active compounds, especially anthocyanins. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the anthocyanins degradation process in Cornelian cherry juice supplemented with different sweeteners. Four formulations of Cornelian cherry juice were prepared using different sugars (sucrose, fructose) or artificial sweeteners (aspartame and acesulfame potassium). The obtained juices were stored at three distinct temperatures (2 °C, 25 °C, and 75 °C) in order to evaluate the effects of the sweetener and storage conditions on the pigment stability. The rate constants (k) and the half time values (t<sub>1/2</sub>) of the degradation processes were determined. The highest stability was observed for the anthocyanins from the unsweetened juice stored at 2 °C (k = 0.5·10<sup>−3</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>), while the most accelerated degradation was registered for the fructose sweetened juice stored at 75 °C (k = 91.65·10<sup>−3</sup> h<sup>−1</sup>). The presence of the different sweeteners in the Cornelian cherry juice affects their pigment stability during storage. The highest change in the retention of anthocyanins was determined by the presence of fructose, while acesulfame potassium had the less deleterious effect.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/9/1266Cornelian cherriesanthocyaninsfructosesucroseaspartameacesulfame potassium
spellingShingle Bianca Moldovan
Luminita David
Influence of Different Sweeteners on the Stability of Anthocyanins from Cornelian Cherry Juice
Foods
Cornelian cherries
anthocyanins
fructose
sucrose
aspartame
acesulfame potassium
title Influence of Different Sweeteners on the Stability of Anthocyanins from Cornelian Cherry Juice
title_full Influence of Different Sweeteners on the Stability of Anthocyanins from Cornelian Cherry Juice
title_fullStr Influence of Different Sweeteners on the Stability of Anthocyanins from Cornelian Cherry Juice
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Different Sweeteners on the Stability of Anthocyanins from Cornelian Cherry Juice
title_short Influence of Different Sweeteners on the Stability of Anthocyanins from Cornelian Cherry Juice
title_sort influence of different sweeteners on the stability of anthocyanins from cornelian cherry juice
topic Cornelian cherries
anthocyanins
fructose
sucrose
aspartame
acesulfame potassium
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/9/9/1266
work_keys_str_mv AT biancamoldovan influenceofdifferentsweetenersonthestabilityofanthocyaninsfromcorneliancherryjuice
AT luminitadavid influenceofdifferentsweetenersonthestabilityofanthocyaninsfromcorneliancherryjuice