Forget about voting, we are going on vacation! Examining the effect of school holidays on turnout

Media and politicians widely debate the relationship between holidays and political participation, but research in the field is underdeveloped. To test the impact of holidays on election turnout, we use a natural experimental setting in general elections in Slovakia with respect to the presence of h...

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Main Authors: Jusko Jakub, Spáč Peter
Format: Article
Language:ces
Published: Sciendo 2023-09-01
Series:Politics in Central Europe
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/pce-2023-0025
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author Jusko Jakub
Spáč Peter
author_facet Jusko Jakub
Spáč Peter
author_sort Jusko Jakub
collection DOAJ
description Media and politicians widely debate the relationship between holidays and political participation, but research in the field is underdeveloped. To test the impact of holidays on election turnout, we use a natural experimental setting in general elections in Slovakia with respect to the presence of holidays near election day. More specifically, while a part of the country had no holidays, other regions either experienced holidays for the first time or had the holiday in a repeated manner. The results from difference--in-differences and OLS regressions employed in the analysis show that experiencing a holiday near election day decreases electoral turnout. However, this negative effect of holidays on turnout is found to be significant only in territories that experienced holidays for the first time, while it is absent in territories that had holidays near elections repeatedly. This finding points to a potential habituation of the electorate and the holidays’ influence in the long run. The paper thus contributes to our understanding of how different time aspects of holidays affect electoral turnout.
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spelling doaj.art-18ab1049412049cba86334f24dddebbd2024-03-25T07:30:37ZcesSciendoPolitics in Central Europe2787-90382023-09-0119351753710.2478/pce-2023-0025Forget about voting, we are going on vacation! Examining the effect of school holidays on turnoutJusko JakubSpáč PeterMedia and politicians widely debate the relationship between holidays and political participation, but research in the field is underdeveloped. To test the impact of holidays on election turnout, we use a natural experimental setting in general elections in Slovakia with respect to the presence of holidays near election day. More specifically, while a part of the country had no holidays, other regions either experienced holidays for the first time or had the holiday in a repeated manner. The results from difference--in-differences and OLS regressions employed in the analysis show that experiencing a holiday near election day decreases electoral turnout. However, this negative effect of holidays on turnout is found to be significant only in territories that experienced holidays for the first time, while it is absent in territories that had holidays near elections repeatedly. This finding points to a potential habituation of the electorate and the holidays’ influence in the long run. The paper thus contributes to our understanding of how different time aspects of holidays affect electoral turnout.https://doi.org/10.2478/pce-2023-0025holidaysturnoutelectionsslovakiadifference-in-differences
spellingShingle Jusko Jakub
Spáč Peter
Forget about voting, we are going on vacation! Examining the effect of school holidays on turnout
Politics in Central Europe
holidays
turnout
elections
slovakia
difference-in-differences
title Forget about voting, we are going on vacation! Examining the effect of school holidays on turnout
title_full Forget about voting, we are going on vacation! Examining the effect of school holidays on turnout
title_fullStr Forget about voting, we are going on vacation! Examining the effect of school holidays on turnout
title_full_unstemmed Forget about voting, we are going on vacation! Examining the effect of school holidays on turnout
title_short Forget about voting, we are going on vacation! Examining the effect of school holidays on turnout
title_sort forget about voting we are going on vacation examining the effect of school holidays on turnout
topic holidays
turnout
elections
slovakia
difference-in-differences
url https://doi.org/10.2478/pce-2023-0025
work_keys_str_mv AT juskojakub forgetaboutvotingwearegoingonvacationexaminingtheeffectofschoolholidaysonturnout
AT spacpeter forgetaboutvotingwearegoingonvacationexaminingtheeffectofschoolholidaysonturnout