Molecular detection and genetic characterization of bovine hepacivirus identified in ticks collected from cattle in Harbin, northeastern China

Bovine hepacivirus (BovHepV) is a member of the genus Hepacivirus of the family Flaviviridae, which can cause acute or persistent infections in cattle. Currently, BovHepV strains identified in cattle populations worldwide can be classified into two genotypes with eight subtypes in genotype 1. BovHep...

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Main Authors: Sheng Yuan, Xin-Yan Yao, Chun-Yang Lian, Sa Kong, Jian-Wei Shao, Xue-Lian Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1093898/full
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author Sheng Yuan
Xin-Yan Yao
Chun-Yang Lian
Sa Kong
Jian-Wei Shao
Xue-Lian Zhang
author_facet Sheng Yuan
Xin-Yan Yao
Chun-Yang Lian
Sa Kong
Jian-Wei Shao
Xue-Lian Zhang
author_sort Sheng Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Bovine hepacivirus (BovHepV) is a member of the genus Hepacivirus of the family Flaviviridae, which can cause acute or persistent infections in cattle. Currently, BovHepV strains identified in cattle populations worldwide can be classified into two genotypes with eight subtypes in genotype 1. BovHepV has been identified in a wide geographic area in China. Interestingly, the viral RNA of BovHepV has also been detected in ticks in Guangdong province, China. In this study, Rhipicephalus microplus tick samples were collected in Heilongjiang province, northeastern China, and BovHepV was screened with an overall positive rate of 10.9%. Sequence comparison and phylogenetic analysis showed that the BovHepV strains detected in this study belong to the subtype G. This is the first report about the detection of BovHepV in ticks in Heilongjiang province, China, which expands our knowledge that ticks may be a transmission vector of BovHepV.
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spelling doaj.art-18abf8efca5549b984be2066f65066062023-03-01T15:03:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692023-03-011010.3389/fvets.2023.10938981093898Molecular detection and genetic characterization of bovine hepacivirus identified in ticks collected from cattle in Harbin, northeastern ChinaSheng Yuan0Xin-Yan Yao1Chun-Yang Lian2Sa Kong3Jian-Wei Shao4Xue-Lian Zhang5School of Life Science and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, ChinaBeijing Biomedical Technology Center of Jofunhwa Biotechnology (Nanjing) Co., Ltd., Beijing, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, ChinaSchool of Life Science and Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan, ChinaBovine hepacivirus (BovHepV) is a member of the genus Hepacivirus of the family Flaviviridae, which can cause acute or persistent infections in cattle. Currently, BovHepV strains identified in cattle populations worldwide can be classified into two genotypes with eight subtypes in genotype 1. BovHepV has been identified in a wide geographic area in China. Interestingly, the viral RNA of BovHepV has also been detected in ticks in Guangdong province, China. In this study, Rhipicephalus microplus tick samples were collected in Heilongjiang province, northeastern China, and BovHepV was screened with an overall positive rate of 10.9%. Sequence comparison and phylogenetic analysis showed that the BovHepV strains detected in this study belong to the subtype G. This is the first report about the detection of BovHepV in ticks in Heilongjiang province, China, which expands our knowledge that ticks may be a transmission vector of BovHepV.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1093898/fullbovine hepacivirussubtype Ggenetic diversitytickNortheastern China
spellingShingle Sheng Yuan
Xin-Yan Yao
Chun-Yang Lian
Sa Kong
Jian-Wei Shao
Xue-Lian Zhang
Molecular detection and genetic characterization of bovine hepacivirus identified in ticks collected from cattle in Harbin, northeastern China
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
bovine hepacivirus
subtype G
genetic diversity
tick
Northeastern China
title Molecular detection and genetic characterization of bovine hepacivirus identified in ticks collected from cattle in Harbin, northeastern China
title_full Molecular detection and genetic characterization of bovine hepacivirus identified in ticks collected from cattle in Harbin, northeastern China
title_fullStr Molecular detection and genetic characterization of bovine hepacivirus identified in ticks collected from cattle in Harbin, northeastern China
title_full_unstemmed Molecular detection and genetic characterization of bovine hepacivirus identified in ticks collected from cattle in Harbin, northeastern China
title_short Molecular detection and genetic characterization of bovine hepacivirus identified in ticks collected from cattle in Harbin, northeastern China
title_sort molecular detection and genetic characterization of bovine hepacivirus identified in ticks collected from cattle in harbin northeastern china
topic bovine hepacivirus
subtype G
genetic diversity
tick
Northeastern China
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2023.1093898/full
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