Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter
We demonstrate ultralow phase noise 10-GHz microwave signal generation from a free-running mode-locked Er-fiber laser with -142- and -157-dBc/Hz single-sideband absolute phase noise at 10- and 100-kHz offset frequencies, respectively. The absolute RMS timing jitter is 1.5 fs when integrated from 1-k...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IEEE
2013-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6527987/ |
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author | Kwangyun Jung Junho Shin Jungwon Kim |
author_facet | Kwangyun Jung Junho Shin Jungwon Kim |
author_sort | Kwangyun Jung |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We demonstrate ultralow phase noise 10-GHz microwave signal generation from a free-running mode-locked Er-fiber laser with -142- and -157-dBc/Hz single-sideband absolute phase noise at 10- and 100-kHz offset frequencies, respectively. The absolute RMS timing jitter is 1.5 fs when integrated from 1-kHz to 5-GHz (Nyquist frequency) offset frequency. In the 10-kHz to 10-MHz integration bandwidth typically used for microwave generators, the RMS integrated jitter is 0.49 fs. The Er-fiber laser is operated in the stretched-pulse regime at close-to-zero dispersion to minimize the phase noise of extracted microwaves. In order to suppress the excess phase noise in the optical-to-electronic conversion process, we synchronize a low-noise voltage-controlled oscillator to the fiber laser using a fiber Sagnac-loop-based optical-microwave phase detector. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T22:50:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-18b158c81d394c23821342946efc849f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1943-0655 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T22:50:47Z |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Photonics Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-18b158c81d394c23821342946efc849f2022-12-21T22:44:43ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552013-01-01535500906550090610.1109/JPHOT.2013.22675336527987Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing JitterKwangyun Jung0Junho Shin1Jungwon Kim2KAIST Institute for Optical Science and Technology and School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Systems Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, KoreaKAIST Institute for Optical Science and Technology and School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Systems Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, KoreaKAIST Institute for Optical Science and Technology and School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Systems Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, KoreaWe demonstrate ultralow phase noise 10-GHz microwave signal generation from a free-running mode-locked Er-fiber laser with -142- and -157-dBc/Hz single-sideband absolute phase noise at 10- and 100-kHz offset frequencies, respectively. The absolute RMS timing jitter is 1.5 fs when integrated from 1-kHz to 5-GHz (Nyquist frequency) offset frequency. In the 10-kHz to 10-MHz integration bandwidth typically used for microwave generators, the RMS integrated jitter is 0.49 fs. The Er-fiber laser is operated in the stretched-pulse regime at close-to-zero dispersion to minimize the phase noise of extracted microwaves. In order to suppress the excess phase noise in the optical-to-electronic conversion process, we synchronize a low-noise voltage-controlled oscillator to the fiber laser using a fiber Sagnac-loop-based optical-microwave phase detector.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6527987/Frequency combsfiber lasersmode-locked lasersultrafast technologymicrowave photonics signal processing |
spellingShingle | Kwangyun Jung Junho Shin Jungwon Kim Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter IEEE Photonics Journal Frequency combs fiber lasers mode-locked lasers ultrafast technology microwave photonics signal processing |
title | Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter |
title_full | Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter |
title_fullStr | Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter |
title_full_unstemmed | Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter |
title_short | Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter |
title_sort | ultralow phase noise microwave generation from mode locked er fiber lasers with subfemtosecond integrated timing jitter |
topic | Frequency combs fiber lasers mode-locked lasers ultrafast technology microwave photonics signal processing |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6527987/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kwangyunjung ultralowphasenoisemicrowavegenerationfrommodelockederfiberlaserswithsubfemtosecondintegratedtimingjitter AT junhoshin ultralowphasenoisemicrowavegenerationfrommodelockederfiberlaserswithsubfemtosecondintegratedtimingjitter AT jungwonkim ultralowphasenoisemicrowavegenerationfrommodelockederfiberlaserswithsubfemtosecondintegratedtimingjitter |