Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter

We demonstrate ultralow phase noise 10-GHz microwave signal generation from a free-running mode-locked Er-fiber laser with -142- and -157-dBc/Hz single-sideband absolute phase noise at 10- and 100-kHz offset frequencies, respectively. The absolute RMS timing jitter is 1.5 fs when integrated from 1-k...

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Main Authors: Kwangyun Jung, Junho Shin, Jungwon Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2013-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6527987/
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author Kwangyun Jung
Junho Shin
Jungwon Kim
author_facet Kwangyun Jung
Junho Shin
Jungwon Kim
author_sort Kwangyun Jung
collection DOAJ
description We demonstrate ultralow phase noise 10-GHz microwave signal generation from a free-running mode-locked Er-fiber laser with -142- and -157-dBc/Hz single-sideband absolute phase noise at 10- and 100-kHz offset frequencies, respectively. The absolute RMS timing jitter is 1.5 fs when integrated from 1-kHz to 5-GHz (Nyquist frequency) offset frequency. In the 10-kHz to 10-MHz integration bandwidth typically used for microwave generators, the RMS integrated jitter is 0.49 fs. The Er-fiber laser is operated in the stretched-pulse regime at close-to-zero dispersion to minimize the phase noise of extracted microwaves. In order to suppress the excess phase noise in the optical-to-electronic conversion process, we synchronize a low-noise voltage-controlled oscillator to the fiber laser using a fiber Sagnac-loop-based optical-microwave phase detector.
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spelling doaj.art-18b158c81d394c23821342946efc849f2022-12-21T22:44:43ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552013-01-01535500906550090610.1109/JPHOT.2013.22675336527987Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing JitterKwangyun Jung0Junho Shin1Jungwon Kim2KAIST Institute for Optical Science and Technology and School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Systems Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, KoreaKAIST Institute for Optical Science and Technology and School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Systems Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, KoreaKAIST Institute for Optical Science and Technology and School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Systems Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), Daejeon, KoreaWe demonstrate ultralow phase noise 10-GHz microwave signal generation from a free-running mode-locked Er-fiber laser with -142- and -157-dBc/Hz single-sideband absolute phase noise at 10- and 100-kHz offset frequencies, respectively. The absolute RMS timing jitter is 1.5 fs when integrated from 1-kHz to 5-GHz (Nyquist frequency) offset frequency. In the 10-kHz to 10-MHz integration bandwidth typically used for microwave generators, the RMS integrated jitter is 0.49 fs. The Er-fiber laser is operated in the stretched-pulse regime at close-to-zero dispersion to minimize the phase noise of extracted microwaves. In order to suppress the excess phase noise in the optical-to-electronic conversion process, we synchronize a low-noise voltage-controlled oscillator to the fiber laser using a fiber Sagnac-loop-based optical-microwave phase detector.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6527987/Frequency combsfiber lasersmode-locked lasersultrafast technologymicrowave photonics signal processing
spellingShingle Kwangyun Jung
Junho Shin
Jungwon Kim
Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter
IEEE Photonics Journal
Frequency combs
fiber lasers
mode-locked lasers
ultrafast technology
microwave photonics signal processing
title Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter
title_full Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter
title_fullStr Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter
title_full_unstemmed Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter
title_short Ultralow Phase Noise Microwave Generation From Mode-Locked Er-Fiber Lasers With Subfemtosecond Integrated Timing Jitter
title_sort ultralow phase noise microwave generation from mode locked er fiber lasers with subfemtosecond integrated timing jitter
topic Frequency combs
fiber lasers
mode-locked lasers
ultrafast technology
microwave photonics signal processing
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6527987/
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