Elaborately Engineering a Self‐Indicating Dual‐Drug Nanoassembly for Site‐Specific Photothermal‐Potentiated Thrombus Penetration and Thrombolysis

Abstract Thrombotic cardio‐cerebrovascular diseases seriously threaten human health. Currently, conventional thrombolytic treatments are challenged by the low utilization, inferior thrombus penetration, and high off‐target bleeding risks of most thrombolytic drugs, resulting in unsatisfactory treatm...

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Main Authors: Zhiqiang Zhao, Xuanbo Zhang, Hongyuan Zhang, Xinzhu Shan, Meiyu Bai, Zhe Wang, Fujun Yang, Haotian Zhang, Qiming Kan, Bingjun Sun, Jin Sun, Zhonggui He, Cong Luo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-02-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202104264
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author Zhiqiang Zhao
Xuanbo Zhang
Hongyuan Zhang
Xinzhu Shan
Meiyu Bai
Zhe Wang
Fujun Yang
Haotian Zhang
Qiming Kan
Bingjun Sun
Jin Sun
Zhonggui He
Cong Luo
author_facet Zhiqiang Zhao
Xuanbo Zhang
Hongyuan Zhang
Xinzhu Shan
Meiyu Bai
Zhe Wang
Fujun Yang
Haotian Zhang
Qiming Kan
Bingjun Sun
Jin Sun
Zhonggui He
Cong Luo
author_sort Zhiqiang Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Thrombotic cardio‐cerebrovascular diseases seriously threaten human health. Currently, conventional thrombolytic treatments are challenged by the low utilization, inferior thrombus penetration, and high off‐target bleeding risks of most thrombolytic drugs, resulting in unsatisfactory treatment outcomes. Herein, it is proposed that these challenges can be overcome by precisely integrating the conventional thrombolytic strategy with photothermal therapy. After co‐assembly engineering optimization, a fibrin‐targeting peptide‐decorated nanoassembly of DiR (a photothermal probe) and ticagrelor (TGL, an antiplatelet drug) is prepared for thrombus‐homing delivery, abbreviated as FT‐DT NPs. The elaborately engineered nanoassembly shows multiple advantages, including simple preparation with high drug co‐loading capacity, synchronous delivery of two drugs with long systemic circulation, thrombus‐targeted accumulation with self‐indicating function, as well as photothermal‐potentiated thrombus penetration and thrombolysis with high therapeutic efficacy. As expected, FT‐DT NPs not only show bright fluorescence signals in the embolized vessels, but also perform photothermal/antiplatelet synergistic thrombolysis in vivo. This study offers a simple and versatile co‐delivery nanoplatform for imaging‐guided photothermal/antiplatelet dual‐modality thrombolysis.
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spelling doaj.art-18b2ec3a3f164654825cbca64be3e91b2022-12-22T01:36:16ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442022-02-0194n/an/a10.1002/advs.202104264Elaborately Engineering a Self‐Indicating Dual‐Drug Nanoassembly for Site‐Specific Photothermal‐Potentiated Thrombus Penetration and ThrombolysisZhiqiang Zhao0Xuanbo Zhang1Hongyuan Zhang2Xinzhu Shan3Meiyu Bai4Zhe Wang5Fujun Yang6Haotian Zhang7Qiming Kan8Bingjun Sun9Jin Sun10Zhonggui He11Cong Luo12Department of Pharmaceutics Wuya College of Innovation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang Liaoning 110016 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutics Wuya College of Innovation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang Liaoning 110016 P. R. ChinaSchool of Life Science and Biopharmaceutics Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang 110016 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutics Wuya College of Innovation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang Liaoning 110016 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutics Wuya College of Innovation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang Liaoning 110016 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutics Wuya College of Innovation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang Liaoning 110016 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutics Wuya College of Innovation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang Liaoning 110016 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutics Wuya College of Innovation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang Liaoning 110016 P. R. ChinaSchool of Life Science and Biopharmaceutics Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang 110016 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutics Wuya College of Innovation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang Liaoning 110016 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutics Wuya College of Innovation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang Liaoning 110016 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutics Wuya College of Innovation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang Liaoning 110016 P. R. ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutics Wuya College of Innovation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang Liaoning 110016 P. R. ChinaAbstract Thrombotic cardio‐cerebrovascular diseases seriously threaten human health. Currently, conventional thrombolytic treatments are challenged by the low utilization, inferior thrombus penetration, and high off‐target bleeding risks of most thrombolytic drugs, resulting in unsatisfactory treatment outcomes. Herein, it is proposed that these challenges can be overcome by precisely integrating the conventional thrombolytic strategy with photothermal therapy. After co‐assembly engineering optimization, a fibrin‐targeting peptide‐decorated nanoassembly of DiR (a photothermal probe) and ticagrelor (TGL, an antiplatelet drug) is prepared for thrombus‐homing delivery, abbreviated as FT‐DT NPs. The elaborately engineered nanoassembly shows multiple advantages, including simple preparation with high drug co‐loading capacity, synchronous delivery of two drugs with long systemic circulation, thrombus‐targeted accumulation with self‐indicating function, as well as photothermal‐potentiated thrombus penetration and thrombolysis with high therapeutic efficacy. As expected, FT‐DT NPs not only show bright fluorescence signals in the embolized vessels, but also perform photothermal/antiplatelet synergistic thrombolysis in vivo. This study offers a simple and versatile co‐delivery nanoplatform for imaging‐guided photothermal/antiplatelet dual‐modality thrombolysis.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202104264antiplateletdual‐drug nanoassemblyphotothermal thrombolysissite‐specific synergistic thrombolysisthrombus penetration
spellingShingle Zhiqiang Zhao
Xuanbo Zhang
Hongyuan Zhang
Xinzhu Shan
Meiyu Bai
Zhe Wang
Fujun Yang
Haotian Zhang
Qiming Kan
Bingjun Sun
Jin Sun
Zhonggui He
Cong Luo
Elaborately Engineering a Self‐Indicating Dual‐Drug Nanoassembly for Site‐Specific Photothermal‐Potentiated Thrombus Penetration and Thrombolysis
Advanced Science
antiplatelet
dual‐drug nanoassembly
photothermal thrombolysis
site‐specific synergistic thrombolysis
thrombus penetration
title Elaborately Engineering a Self‐Indicating Dual‐Drug Nanoassembly for Site‐Specific Photothermal‐Potentiated Thrombus Penetration and Thrombolysis
title_full Elaborately Engineering a Self‐Indicating Dual‐Drug Nanoassembly for Site‐Specific Photothermal‐Potentiated Thrombus Penetration and Thrombolysis
title_fullStr Elaborately Engineering a Self‐Indicating Dual‐Drug Nanoassembly for Site‐Specific Photothermal‐Potentiated Thrombus Penetration and Thrombolysis
title_full_unstemmed Elaborately Engineering a Self‐Indicating Dual‐Drug Nanoassembly for Site‐Specific Photothermal‐Potentiated Thrombus Penetration and Thrombolysis
title_short Elaborately Engineering a Self‐Indicating Dual‐Drug Nanoassembly for Site‐Specific Photothermal‐Potentiated Thrombus Penetration and Thrombolysis
title_sort elaborately engineering a self indicating dual drug nanoassembly for site specific photothermal potentiated thrombus penetration and thrombolysis
topic antiplatelet
dual‐drug nanoassembly
photothermal thrombolysis
site‐specific synergistic thrombolysis
thrombus penetration
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202104264
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