Understanding the role of response efficiency on reducing ergonomic risk factors in the manufacturing industry in sabzevar

Background and aims: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are the most important causes of workers disabilities, increasing compensations and reducing productivity in developed and developing countries .According bureau of labor statistics in 2010, 29 percent of injuries and musculoskeletal disorders ar...

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Main Authors: Rasoul Yarahmadi, Fatemeh Abareshi, Mahnaz Solhi, Hamid Haghani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2013-09-01
Series:Salāmat-i kār-i Īrān
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ioh.iums.ac.ir/article-1-763-en.html
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author Rasoul Yarahmadi
Fatemeh Abareshi
Mahnaz Solhi
Hamid Haghani
author_facet Rasoul Yarahmadi
Fatemeh Abareshi
Mahnaz Solhi
Hamid Haghani
author_sort Rasoul Yarahmadi
collection DOAJ
description Background and aims: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are the most important causes of workers disabilities, increasing compensations and reducing productivity in developed and developing countries .According bureau of labor statistics in 2010, 29 percent of injuries and musculoskeletal disorders are diseases that cause absence from work. The objective of this study is determining the role of response efficacy as one of the component of protection motivation theory to reduce ergonomic risk factors in one of manufacturing industries.Methods: In this cross-sectional analytical study 158 workers of an assembly industry were studied .In order to assess the ergonomic work stations .Quick Exposure Check method was used. The data gathered via exclusive interviews with selected workers using the questionnaire designed based on protection motivation theory and were analyzed .Content Validity Index and Content Validity Ratio values were calculated for validity and reliability was obtained by using Cronbach's alpha coefficient.Results: Results of the assessment to the QEC method showed that 37.97% and36.71% respectively of those at moderate and high risk groups. Also there was a significant negative correlation between response efficacy and QEC scores and action levelConclusion: Regarding negative significant correlation between self efficacy and QEC scores and action levels ,designing educational program based on Protection Motivation Theory to decrease ergonomic risk factors is recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-18b3529b254e466e8cebc507cb3cfa372022-12-21T18:53:10ZfasIran University of Medical SciencesSalāmat-i kār-i Īrān1735-51332228-74932013-09-011032936Understanding the role of response efficiency on reducing ergonomic risk factors in the manufacturing industry in sabzevarRasoul Yarahmadi0Fatemeh Abareshi1Mahnaz Solhi2Hamid Haghani3 Background and aims: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are the most important causes of workers disabilities, increasing compensations and reducing productivity in developed and developing countries .According bureau of labor statistics in 2010, 29 percent of injuries and musculoskeletal disorders are diseases that cause absence from work. The objective of this study is determining the role of response efficacy as one of the component of protection motivation theory to reduce ergonomic risk factors in one of manufacturing industries.Methods: In this cross-sectional analytical study 158 workers of an assembly industry were studied .In order to assess the ergonomic work stations .Quick Exposure Check method was used. The data gathered via exclusive interviews with selected workers using the questionnaire designed based on protection motivation theory and were analyzed .Content Validity Index and Content Validity Ratio values were calculated for validity and reliability was obtained by using Cronbach's alpha coefficient.Results: Results of the assessment to the QEC method showed that 37.97% and36.71% respectively of those at moderate and high risk groups. Also there was a significant negative correlation between response efficacy and QEC scores and action levelConclusion: Regarding negative significant correlation between self efficacy and QEC scores and action levels ,designing educational program based on Protection Motivation Theory to decrease ergonomic risk factors is recommended.http://ioh.iums.ac.ir/article-1-763-en.htmlergonomic risk factorsresponse efficacyprotection motivation theory
spellingShingle Rasoul Yarahmadi
Fatemeh Abareshi
Mahnaz Solhi
Hamid Haghani
Understanding the role of response efficiency on reducing ergonomic risk factors in the manufacturing industry in sabzevar
Salāmat-i kār-i Īrān
ergonomic risk factors
response efficacy
protection motivation theory
title Understanding the role of response efficiency on reducing ergonomic risk factors in the manufacturing industry in sabzevar
title_full Understanding the role of response efficiency on reducing ergonomic risk factors in the manufacturing industry in sabzevar
title_fullStr Understanding the role of response efficiency on reducing ergonomic risk factors in the manufacturing industry in sabzevar
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the role of response efficiency on reducing ergonomic risk factors in the manufacturing industry in sabzevar
title_short Understanding the role of response efficiency on reducing ergonomic risk factors in the manufacturing industry in sabzevar
title_sort understanding the role of response efficiency on reducing ergonomic risk factors in the manufacturing industry in sabzevar
topic ergonomic risk factors
response efficacy
protection motivation theory
url http://ioh.iums.ac.ir/article-1-763-en.html
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