A review of forest fire and policy response for resilient adaptation under changing climate in the Eastern Himalayan region
This review paper presents the extent and magnitude of forest fires and adaptation responses to deepen our understanding of the dynamics of forest fires in the eastern Himalayan region. We used a narrative scooping review approach to narrate the present state of forest fires and resilient adaptation...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021-10-01
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Series: | Forest Science and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21580103.2021.1979108 |
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author | Sonam Wangyel Wang Chul-Hee Lim Woo-Kyun Lee |
author_facet | Sonam Wangyel Wang Chul-Hee Lim Woo-Kyun Lee |
author_sort | Sonam Wangyel Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This review paper presents the extent and magnitude of forest fires and adaptation responses to deepen our understanding of the dynamics of forest fires in the eastern Himalayan region. We used a narrative scooping review approach to narrate the present state of forest fires and resilient adaptation responses to guide the development of climate resilient adaptation pathways in the future. Our review concludes that forest fires (total mean fire incidence = 3,158.5) continue to destroy overwhelming areas of forests every year (mean area destroyed = 658,778.4 hectares), presenting significant threat to ecological integrity, human wellbeing, and global effort to fight climate change. Fire incidences are highest during and post dry winter months which quickly declines at the onset of monsoon. Adaptation and responding to ever growing size and frequency of forest fires are limited by lack of awareness, training on fire management, firefighting infrastructure, technology, and adequate policy and financial support. In addition, there is acute lack of scientific studies to understand forest fire dynamics in the eastern Himalayan region. Based on the forest fire literature we argue that policy makers and communities must quickly adopt policy strategies that support smart responses to forest fire management including allocating adequate funds to support capacity building and research. Such decision must be based on research into potentials for climate resilient pathways for adaptation response. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T13:39:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-18b38f578f514f638dec1425c0dfb614 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2158-0103 2158-0715 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T13:39:55Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | Forest Science and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-18b38f578f514f638dec1425c0dfb6142022-12-21T19:38:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupForest Science and Technology2158-01032158-07152021-10-0117418018810.1080/21580103.2021.19791081979108A review of forest fire and policy response for resilient adaptation under changing climate in the Eastern Himalayan regionSonam Wangyel Wang0Chul-Hee Lim1Woo-Kyun Lee2OJEong Resilience Institute (OJERI), Korea UniversityCollege of General Education, Kookmin UniversityDivision of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea UniversityThis review paper presents the extent and magnitude of forest fires and adaptation responses to deepen our understanding of the dynamics of forest fires in the eastern Himalayan region. We used a narrative scooping review approach to narrate the present state of forest fires and resilient adaptation responses to guide the development of climate resilient adaptation pathways in the future. Our review concludes that forest fires (total mean fire incidence = 3,158.5) continue to destroy overwhelming areas of forests every year (mean area destroyed = 658,778.4 hectares), presenting significant threat to ecological integrity, human wellbeing, and global effort to fight climate change. Fire incidences are highest during and post dry winter months which quickly declines at the onset of monsoon. Adaptation and responding to ever growing size and frequency of forest fires are limited by lack of awareness, training on fire management, firefighting infrastructure, technology, and adequate policy and financial support. In addition, there is acute lack of scientific studies to understand forest fire dynamics in the eastern Himalayan region. Based on the forest fire literature we argue that policy makers and communities must quickly adopt policy strategies that support smart responses to forest fire management including allocating adequate funds to support capacity building and research. Such decision must be based on research into potentials for climate resilient pathways for adaptation response.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21580103.2021.1979108forest fireseastern himalayasadaptation responsesclimate change |
spellingShingle | Sonam Wangyel Wang Chul-Hee Lim Woo-Kyun Lee A review of forest fire and policy response for resilient adaptation under changing climate in the Eastern Himalayan region Forest Science and Technology forest fires eastern himalayas adaptation responses climate change |
title | A review of forest fire and policy response for resilient adaptation under changing climate in the Eastern Himalayan region |
title_full | A review of forest fire and policy response for resilient adaptation under changing climate in the Eastern Himalayan region |
title_fullStr | A review of forest fire and policy response for resilient adaptation under changing climate in the Eastern Himalayan region |
title_full_unstemmed | A review of forest fire and policy response for resilient adaptation under changing climate in the Eastern Himalayan region |
title_short | A review of forest fire and policy response for resilient adaptation under changing climate in the Eastern Himalayan region |
title_sort | review of forest fire and policy response for resilient adaptation under changing climate in the eastern himalayan region |
topic | forest fires eastern himalayas adaptation responses climate change |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21580103.2021.1979108 |
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