Cytotoxicity of the Most Active Fraction of the Seeds of Swietenia macrophylla using Human Breast Cancer MCF-7 Cells

Ethyl acetate fraction from Swietenia macrophylla was reported to have toxicity against the larvae of Artemia salina shrimp larvae. However, there areno reports aboutS. macrophylla, which can inhibit human breast cancer cells MCF-7. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate S. macrophyllaextract's...

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Main Authors: Dudi Tohir, Fitriah Sari, Irma Herawati Suparto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University 2020-07-01
Series:Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ksa/article/view/27149
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author Dudi Tohir
Fitriah Sari
Irma Herawati Suparto
author_facet Dudi Tohir
Fitriah Sari
Irma Herawati Suparto
author_sort Dudi Tohir
collection DOAJ
description Ethyl acetate fraction from Swietenia macrophylla was reported to have toxicity against the larvae of Artemia salina shrimp larvae. However, there areno reports aboutS. macrophylla, which can inhibit human breast cancer cells MCF-7. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate S. macrophyllaextract's cytotoxicity using human breast cancer MCF-7 cells assay, followed by confirmation of its toxicity using brine shrimp lethality assay. The most active fraction obtained from the ethyl acetate extract of S. macrophylla showed 76.49% inhibition at 50 µg/mL (IC50=34.11 µg/mL). At the same time, the most active fraction may contain a mixture of limonoid compounds after LCMS analysis. The most active fraction obtained from ethyl acetate extract of S. macrophylla showed 76.49%
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spelling doaj.art-18b46050bae747c4ade8a97ec51efc2e2022-12-22T04:12:59ZengChemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro UniversityJurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi1410-89172597-99142020-07-0123723423710.14710/jksa.23.7.234-23717088Cytotoxicity of the Most Active Fraction of the Seeds of Swietenia macrophylla using Human Breast Cancer MCF-7 CellsDudi Tohir0Fitriah Sari1Irma Herawati Suparto2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1682-6467Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, IPB University, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, IPB University, IndonesiaEthyl acetate fraction from Swietenia macrophylla was reported to have toxicity against the larvae of Artemia salina shrimp larvae. However, there areno reports aboutS. macrophylla, which can inhibit human breast cancer cells MCF-7. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate S. macrophyllaextract's cytotoxicity using human breast cancer MCF-7 cells assay, followed by confirmation of its toxicity using brine shrimp lethality assay. The most active fraction obtained from the ethyl acetate extract of S. macrophylla showed 76.49% inhibition at 50 µg/mL (IC50=34.11 µg/mL). At the same time, the most active fraction may contain a mixture of limonoid compounds after LCMS analysis. The most active fraction obtained from ethyl acetate extract of S. macrophylla showed 76.49%https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ksa/article/view/27149cytotoxicitymcf-7 cellsswietenia macrophyllalc-ms
spellingShingle Dudi Tohir
Fitriah Sari
Irma Herawati Suparto
Cytotoxicity of the Most Active Fraction of the Seeds of Swietenia macrophylla using Human Breast Cancer MCF-7 Cells
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi
cytotoxicity
mcf-7 cells
swietenia macrophylla
lc-ms
title Cytotoxicity of the Most Active Fraction of the Seeds of Swietenia macrophylla using Human Breast Cancer MCF-7 Cells
title_full Cytotoxicity of the Most Active Fraction of the Seeds of Swietenia macrophylla using Human Breast Cancer MCF-7 Cells
title_fullStr Cytotoxicity of the Most Active Fraction of the Seeds of Swietenia macrophylla using Human Breast Cancer MCF-7 Cells
title_full_unstemmed Cytotoxicity of the Most Active Fraction of the Seeds of Swietenia macrophylla using Human Breast Cancer MCF-7 Cells
title_short Cytotoxicity of the Most Active Fraction of the Seeds of Swietenia macrophylla using Human Breast Cancer MCF-7 Cells
title_sort cytotoxicity of the most active fraction of the seeds of swietenia macrophylla using human breast cancer mcf 7 cells
topic cytotoxicity
mcf-7 cells
swietenia macrophylla
lc-ms
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ksa/article/view/27149
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AT fitriahsari cytotoxicityofthemostactivefractionoftheseedsofswieteniamacrophyllausinghumanbreastcancermcf7cells
AT irmaherawatisuparto cytotoxicityofthemostactivefractionoftheseedsofswieteniamacrophyllausinghumanbreastcancermcf7cells