Peculiar Spatiotemporal Behavior of Unstable Plastic Flow in an AlMgMnScZr Alloy with Coarse and Ultrafine Grains

The work addresses the effects of nanosize particles and grain refinement on the patterns of stress serrations and kinematics of deformation bands associated with the Portevin–Le Chatelier instability of plastic flow. Ultra-fine-grained microstructure was obtained using equal-channel angular pressin...

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Main Authors: Daria Zhemchuzhnikova, Mikhail Lebyodkin, Tatiana Lebedkina, Anna Mogucheva, Diana Yuzbekova, Rustam Kaibyshev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-08-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/7/9/325
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author Daria Zhemchuzhnikova
Mikhail Lebyodkin
Tatiana Lebedkina
Anna Mogucheva
Diana Yuzbekova
Rustam Kaibyshev
author_facet Daria Zhemchuzhnikova
Mikhail Lebyodkin
Tatiana Lebedkina
Anna Mogucheva
Diana Yuzbekova
Rustam Kaibyshev
author_sort Daria Zhemchuzhnikova
collection DOAJ
description The work addresses the effects of nanosize particles and grain refinement on the patterns of stress serrations and kinematics of deformation bands associated with the Portevin–Le Chatelier instability of plastic flow. Ultra-fine-grained microstructure was obtained using equal-channel angular pressing of the initial coarse-grained alloy. Tensile tests were carried out on flat specimens at strain rates in the range from 3 × 10−5 to 1.4 × 10−2 s−1. Using local extensometry techniques, it was found that the presence of nanoscale precipitates promotes quasi-continuous propagation of deformation bands in the entire strain-rate range. The grain refinement leads to a transition to relay-race propagation at high strain rates and static strain localization at low rates. The results are discussed from the viewpoint of competition between various dynamical modes of plastic deformation associated with collective dynamics of dislocations.
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spelling doaj.art-18b5913522ea43428462d817dda373652022-12-22T00:04:34ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012017-08-017932510.3390/met7090325met7090325Peculiar Spatiotemporal Behavior of Unstable Plastic Flow in an AlMgMnScZr Alloy with Coarse and Ultrafine GrainsDaria Zhemchuzhnikova0Mikhail Lebyodkin1Tatiana Lebedkina2Anna Mogucheva3Diana Yuzbekova4Rustam Kaibyshev5Laboratoire d’Etude des Microstructures et de Mécanique des Matériaux (LEM3), CNRS UMR 7239, Université de Lorraine, 7 rue Félix Savart, BP 15082, 57073 Metz CEDEX 03, FranceLaboratoire d’Etude des Microstructures et de Mécanique des Matériaux (LEM3), CNRS UMR 7239, Université de Lorraine, 7 rue Félix Savart, BP 15082, 57073 Metz CEDEX 03, FranceCenter of Excellence “LabEx DAMAS”, Université de Lorraine, 7 rue Félix Savart, 57073 METZ, FranceLaboratory of the Mechanical Properties of Nanoscale Materials and Superalloys, Belgorod State University, Pobedy Street 85, Belgorod 308015, RussiaLaboratory of the Mechanical Properties of Nanoscale Materials and Superalloys, Belgorod State University, Pobedy Street 85, Belgorod 308015, RussiaLaboratory of the Mechanical Properties of Nanoscale Materials and Superalloys, Belgorod State University, Pobedy Street 85, Belgorod 308015, RussiaThe work addresses the effects of nanosize particles and grain refinement on the patterns of stress serrations and kinematics of deformation bands associated with the Portevin–Le Chatelier instability of plastic flow. Ultra-fine-grained microstructure was obtained using equal-channel angular pressing of the initial coarse-grained alloy. Tensile tests were carried out on flat specimens at strain rates in the range from 3 × 10−5 to 1.4 × 10−2 s−1. Using local extensometry techniques, it was found that the presence of nanoscale precipitates promotes quasi-continuous propagation of deformation bands in the entire strain-rate range. The grain refinement leads to a transition to relay-race propagation at high strain rates and static strain localization at low rates. The results are discussed from the viewpoint of competition between various dynamical modes of plastic deformation associated with collective dynamics of dislocations.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/7/9/325aluminum alloysprecipitatessevere plastic deformationmechanical characterizationPortevin–Le Chatelier effectdeformation bandscollective dislocation dynamics
spellingShingle Daria Zhemchuzhnikova
Mikhail Lebyodkin
Tatiana Lebedkina
Anna Mogucheva
Diana Yuzbekova
Rustam Kaibyshev
Peculiar Spatiotemporal Behavior of Unstable Plastic Flow in an AlMgMnScZr Alloy with Coarse and Ultrafine Grains
Metals
aluminum alloys
precipitates
severe plastic deformation
mechanical characterization
Portevin–Le Chatelier effect
deformation bands
collective dislocation dynamics
title Peculiar Spatiotemporal Behavior of Unstable Plastic Flow in an AlMgMnScZr Alloy with Coarse and Ultrafine Grains
title_full Peculiar Spatiotemporal Behavior of Unstable Plastic Flow in an AlMgMnScZr Alloy with Coarse and Ultrafine Grains
title_fullStr Peculiar Spatiotemporal Behavior of Unstable Plastic Flow in an AlMgMnScZr Alloy with Coarse and Ultrafine Grains
title_full_unstemmed Peculiar Spatiotemporal Behavior of Unstable Plastic Flow in an AlMgMnScZr Alloy with Coarse and Ultrafine Grains
title_short Peculiar Spatiotemporal Behavior of Unstable Plastic Flow in an AlMgMnScZr Alloy with Coarse and Ultrafine Grains
title_sort peculiar spatiotemporal behavior of unstable plastic flow in an almgmnsczr alloy with coarse and ultrafine grains
topic aluminum alloys
precipitates
severe plastic deformation
mechanical characterization
Portevin–Le Chatelier effect
deformation bands
collective dislocation dynamics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/7/9/325
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