A comprehensive review on carbon quantum dots as an effective photosensitizer and drug delivery system for cancer treatment
Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are an emerging class of carbon-based nanomaterials. CQDs are receiving considerable interest in biomedical applications due to their low toxicity, stability profile, efficient surface tailorability, aqueous solubility, diverse functionality, biocompatibility, and size-tun...
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Format: | Article |
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2023-12-01
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Series: | Biomedical Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949723X23000053 |
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author | Kondi Soumya Namdev More Mounika Choppadandi D.A. Aishwarya Gajendar Singh Govinda Kapusetti |
author_facet | Kondi Soumya Namdev More Mounika Choppadandi D.A. Aishwarya Gajendar Singh Govinda Kapusetti |
author_sort | Kondi Soumya |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) are an emerging class of carbon-based nanomaterials. CQDs are receiving considerable interest in biomedical applications due to their low toxicity, stability profile, efficient surface tailorability, aqueous solubility, diverse functionality, biocompatibility, and size-tunable emission when compared to other conventional carbon quantum dots (CDs) of group II, III, IV & V. Improved photodynamic treatment, photosensitization, bioimaging, targeted drug delivery, fluorescent marker for disease-detection, cell tracking, and biosensors are made possible by the presence of diverse functional groups on the surface of CQDs, such as thiol, carboxyl, hydroxyl, etc. This article gives thorough understanding of CQDs for drug delivery applications by describing their origin and rationale. In addition, the in-vivo characteristics of CQDs are also examined in an initiative to strengthen the argument for CQDs as powerful drug delivery vehicles. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:15:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-18b6e10e19744e7d98cb533ff40f9a6a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2949-723X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T11:15:11Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
record_format | Article |
series | Biomedical Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-18b6e10e19744e7d98cb533ff40f9a6a2023-11-11T04:28:51ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Biomedical Technology2949-723X2023-12-0141120A comprehensive review on carbon quantum dots as an effective photosensitizer and drug delivery system for cancer treatmentKondi Soumya0Namdev More1Mounika Choppadandi2D.A. Aishwarya3Gajendar Singh4Govinda Kapusetti5Department of Medical Devices, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380054, IndiaDepartment of Medical Devices, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380054, IndiaDepartment of Medical Devices, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380054, IndiaDepartment of Medical Devices, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380054, IndiaDepartment of Medical Devices, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380054, IndiaCorresponding author.; Department of Medical Devices, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380054, IndiaCarbon quantum dots (CQDs) are an emerging class of carbon-based nanomaterials. CQDs are receiving considerable interest in biomedical applications due to their low toxicity, stability profile, efficient surface tailorability, aqueous solubility, diverse functionality, biocompatibility, and size-tunable emission when compared to other conventional carbon quantum dots (CDs) of group II, III, IV & V. Improved photodynamic treatment, photosensitization, bioimaging, targeted drug delivery, fluorescent marker for disease-detection, cell tracking, and biosensors are made possible by the presence of diverse functional groups on the surface of CQDs, such as thiol, carboxyl, hydroxyl, etc. This article gives thorough understanding of CQDs for drug delivery applications by describing their origin and rationale. In addition, the in-vivo characteristics of CQDs are also examined in an initiative to strengthen the argument for CQDs as powerful drug delivery vehicles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949723X23000053Carbon quantum dotsPhotosensitizationBiomedical applicationsPhotodynamic therapyDrug delivery |
spellingShingle | Kondi Soumya Namdev More Mounika Choppadandi D.A. Aishwarya Gajendar Singh Govinda Kapusetti A comprehensive review on carbon quantum dots as an effective photosensitizer and drug delivery system for cancer treatment Biomedical Technology Carbon quantum dots Photosensitization Biomedical applications Photodynamic therapy Drug delivery |
title | A comprehensive review on carbon quantum dots as an effective photosensitizer and drug delivery system for cancer treatment |
title_full | A comprehensive review on carbon quantum dots as an effective photosensitizer and drug delivery system for cancer treatment |
title_fullStr | A comprehensive review on carbon quantum dots as an effective photosensitizer and drug delivery system for cancer treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | A comprehensive review on carbon quantum dots as an effective photosensitizer and drug delivery system for cancer treatment |
title_short | A comprehensive review on carbon quantum dots as an effective photosensitizer and drug delivery system for cancer treatment |
title_sort | comprehensive review on carbon quantum dots as an effective photosensitizer and drug delivery system for cancer treatment |
topic | Carbon quantum dots Photosensitization Biomedical applications Photodynamic therapy Drug delivery |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949723X23000053 |
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