Stochastic pumping of particles with zero-range interactions

We consider a model of a stochastic pump in which many particles jump between sites along a ring. The particles interact with each other via zero-range interactions. We argue that for slow driving the dynamics can be approximated by a nonlinear diffusion equation. This nonlinear equation is then use...

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Main Authors: Shahaf Asban, Saar Rahav
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2015-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/055015
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author Shahaf Asban
Saar Rahav
author_facet Shahaf Asban
Saar Rahav
author_sort Shahaf Asban
collection DOAJ
description We consider a model of a stochastic pump in which many particles jump between sites along a ring. The particles interact with each other via zero-range interactions. We argue that for slow driving the dynamics can be approximated by a nonlinear diffusion equation. This nonlinear equation is then used to derive a current decomposition formula, expressing the current as a sum of two contributions. The first is from the momentary steady state while the second arises due to the variation of the density with time, and is identified as the pumped current. The dynamics is found to satisfy the no-pumping theorem for cyclic processes, in agreement with recent results in discrete systems.
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spelling doaj.art-18bb3c5175204134afabb8adf87038042023-08-08T14:17:35ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302015-01-0117505501510.1088/1367-2630/17/5/055015Stochastic pumping of particles with zero-range interactionsShahaf Asban0Saar Rahav1Faculty of Physics , Technion—Israel Institute of Technology , Haifa 32000, IsraelSchulich Faculty of Chemistry , Technion—Israel Institute of Technology , Haifa 32000, IsraelWe consider a model of a stochastic pump in which many particles jump between sites along a ring. The particles interact with each other via zero-range interactions. We argue that for slow driving the dynamics can be approximated by a nonlinear diffusion equation. This nonlinear equation is then used to derive a current decomposition formula, expressing the current as a sum of two contributions. The first is from the momentary steady state while the second arises due to the variation of the density with time, and is identified as the pumped current. The dynamics is found to satisfy the no-pumping theorem for cyclic processes, in agreement with recent results in discrete systems.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/055015stochastic dynamicsartificial molecular machinesstochastic pumps
spellingShingle Shahaf Asban
Saar Rahav
Stochastic pumping of particles with zero-range interactions
New Journal of Physics
stochastic dynamics
artificial molecular machines
stochastic pumps
title Stochastic pumping of particles with zero-range interactions
title_full Stochastic pumping of particles with zero-range interactions
title_fullStr Stochastic pumping of particles with zero-range interactions
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic pumping of particles with zero-range interactions
title_short Stochastic pumping of particles with zero-range interactions
title_sort stochastic pumping of particles with zero range interactions
topic stochastic dynamics
artificial molecular machines
stochastic pumps
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/17/5/055015
work_keys_str_mv AT shahafasban stochasticpumpingofparticleswithzerorangeinteractions
AT saarrahav stochasticpumpingofparticleswithzerorangeinteractions