Effects of physical activity on clinical and inflammatory markers in diagnosing multiple myeloma patients

Multiple myeloma (MM) is the second most common hematological disorder. Although several drugs have been developed to treat MM, their efficacy is uncertain. In addition, how normal physical activities can decrease inflammatory responses and clinical biomarkers in MM patients needs to be better defin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiaping Wang, Lixia Sheng, Yanli Lai, Guifang Ouyang, Zhijuan Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.1094470/full
_version_ 1797961446001213440
author Jiaping Wang
Lixia Sheng
Yanli Lai
Guifang Ouyang
Zhijuan Xu
author_facet Jiaping Wang
Lixia Sheng
Yanli Lai
Guifang Ouyang
Zhijuan Xu
author_sort Jiaping Wang
collection DOAJ
description Multiple myeloma (MM) is the second most common hematological disorder. Although several drugs have been developed to treat MM, their efficacy is uncertain. In addition, how normal physical activities can decrease inflammatory responses and clinical biomarkers in MM patients needs to be better defined. Therefore, this study evaluated possible clinical and inflammatory markers to determine the early diagnosis of MM during physical activity. This study selected 30 MM patients with normal or no physical activity with ages of >50 years. This study did not require any specific exercise protocols other than noting patients’ daily life activities and considering them as physical activity for 17 days. Then, blood samples were collected to assess clinical and inflammatory markers. Regarding clinical markers, daily life activities in MM patients decreased their LDH, calcium, and β2-microglobulin levels significantly compared to other clinical biomarkers such as creatine and total protein. Further, this study observed no significant differences between daily life activities of MM patients and normal MM patients regarding levels of immunoglobulins except IgM. Furthermore, IL-6 level was significantly increased with the daily life activities of MM patients, suggesting the role of physical activities in increasing anti-inflammatory response along with altering the biochemical profiles including LDH, calcium and β2-microglobulin in MM patients.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T00:58:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-18bb4cef39674ab1aa1bd08614163db8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-042X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T00:58:36Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Physiology
spelling doaj.art-18bb4cef39674ab1aa1bd08614163db82023-01-04T19:11:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2023-01-011310.3389/fphys.2022.10944701094470Effects of physical activity on clinical and inflammatory markers in diagnosing multiple myeloma patientsJiaping WangLixia ShengYanli LaiGuifang OuyangZhijuan XuMultiple myeloma (MM) is the second most common hematological disorder. Although several drugs have been developed to treat MM, their efficacy is uncertain. In addition, how normal physical activities can decrease inflammatory responses and clinical biomarkers in MM patients needs to be better defined. Therefore, this study evaluated possible clinical and inflammatory markers to determine the early diagnosis of MM during physical activity. This study selected 30 MM patients with normal or no physical activity with ages of >50 years. This study did not require any specific exercise protocols other than noting patients’ daily life activities and considering them as physical activity for 17 days. Then, blood samples were collected to assess clinical and inflammatory markers. Regarding clinical markers, daily life activities in MM patients decreased their LDH, calcium, and β2-microglobulin levels significantly compared to other clinical biomarkers such as creatine and total protein. Further, this study observed no significant differences between daily life activities of MM patients and normal MM patients regarding levels of immunoglobulins except IgM. Furthermore, IL-6 level was significantly increased with the daily life activities of MM patients, suggesting the role of physical activities in increasing anti-inflammatory response along with altering the biochemical profiles including LDH, calcium and β2-microglobulin in MM patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.1094470/fullphysical activityinflammationmultiple myelomaantibodiesfree light chains
spellingShingle Jiaping Wang
Lixia Sheng
Yanli Lai
Guifang Ouyang
Zhijuan Xu
Effects of physical activity on clinical and inflammatory markers in diagnosing multiple myeloma patients
Frontiers in Physiology
physical activity
inflammation
multiple myeloma
antibodies
free light chains
title Effects of physical activity on clinical and inflammatory markers in diagnosing multiple myeloma patients
title_full Effects of physical activity on clinical and inflammatory markers in diagnosing multiple myeloma patients
title_fullStr Effects of physical activity on clinical and inflammatory markers in diagnosing multiple myeloma patients
title_full_unstemmed Effects of physical activity on clinical and inflammatory markers in diagnosing multiple myeloma patients
title_short Effects of physical activity on clinical and inflammatory markers in diagnosing multiple myeloma patients
title_sort effects of physical activity on clinical and inflammatory markers in diagnosing multiple myeloma patients
topic physical activity
inflammation
multiple myeloma
antibodies
free light chains
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.1094470/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jiapingwang effectsofphysicalactivityonclinicalandinflammatorymarkersindiagnosingmultiplemyelomapatients
AT lixiasheng effectsofphysicalactivityonclinicalandinflammatorymarkersindiagnosingmultiplemyelomapatients
AT yanlilai effectsofphysicalactivityonclinicalandinflammatorymarkersindiagnosingmultiplemyelomapatients
AT guifangouyang effectsofphysicalactivityonclinicalandinflammatorymarkersindiagnosingmultiplemyelomapatients
AT zhijuanxu effectsofphysicalactivityonclinicalandinflammatorymarkersindiagnosingmultiplemyelomapatients