Communication Technologies for Smart Grid: A Comprehensive Survey

With the ongoing trends in the energy sector such as vehicular electrification and renewable energy, the Smart Grid (SG) is clearly playing a more and more important role in the electric power system industry. One essential feature of the SG is the information flow over high-speed, reliable, and sec...

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Main Authors: Fredrik Ege Abrahamsen, Yun Ai, Michael Cheffena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/23/8087
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author Fredrik Ege Abrahamsen
Yun Ai
Michael Cheffena
author_facet Fredrik Ege Abrahamsen
Yun Ai
Michael Cheffena
author_sort Fredrik Ege Abrahamsen
collection DOAJ
description With the ongoing trends in the energy sector such as vehicular electrification and renewable energy, the Smart Grid (SG) is clearly playing a more and more important role in the electric power system industry. One essential feature of the SG is the information flow over high-speed, reliable, and secure data communication networks in order to manage the complex power systems effectively and intelligently. SGs utilize bidirectional communication to function whereas traditional power grids mainly only use one-way communication. The communication requirements and suitable techniques differ depending on the specific environment and scenario. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive and up-to-date survey on the communication technologies used in the SG, including the communication requirements, physical layer technologies, network architectures, and research challenges. This survey aims to help the readers identify the potential research problems in the continued research on the topic of SG communications.
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spelling doaj.art-18be502d6dfa439f8166da0ba9eb1b932023-11-23T03:03:48ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202021-12-012123808710.3390/s21238087Communication Technologies for Smart Grid: A Comprehensive SurveyFredrik Ege Abrahamsen0Yun Ai1Michael Cheffena2Department of Electronic Systems, Faculty of Information Technology and Electrical Engineering, NTNU–Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 2815 Gjøvik, NorwayDepartment of Manufacturing and Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, NTNU–Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 2815 Gjøvik, NorwayDepartment of Manufacturing and Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, NTNU–Norwegian University of Science and Technology, 2815 Gjøvik, NorwayWith the ongoing trends in the energy sector such as vehicular electrification and renewable energy, the Smart Grid (SG) is clearly playing a more and more important role in the electric power system industry. One essential feature of the SG is the information flow over high-speed, reliable, and secure data communication networks in order to manage the complex power systems effectively and intelligently. SGs utilize bidirectional communication to function whereas traditional power grids mainly only use one-way communication. The communication requirements and suitable techniques differ depending on the specific environment and scenario. In this paper, we provide a comprehensive and up-to-date survey on the communication technologies used in the SG, including the communication requirements, physical layer technologies, network architectures, and research challenges. This survey aims to help the readers identify the potential research problems in the continued research on the topic of SG communications.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/23/8087reviewsurveysmart gridsmart grid technologiessmart grid communicationwireless communications
spellingShingle Fredrik Ege Abrahamsen
Yun Ai
Michael Cheffena
Communication Technologies for Smart Grid: A Comprehensive Survey
Sensors
review
survey
smart grid
smart grid technologies
smart grid communication
wireless communications
title Communication Technologies for Smart Grid: A Comprehensive Survey
title_full Communication Technologies for Smart Grid: A Comprehensive Survey
title_fullStr Communication Technologies for Smart Grid: A Comprehensive Survey
title_full_unstemmed Communication Technologies for Smart Grid: A Comprehensive Survey
title_short Communication Technologies for Smart Grid: A Comprehensive Survey
title_sort communication technologies for smart grid a comprehensive survey
topic review
survey
smart grid
smart grid technologies
smart grid communication
wireless communications
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/23/8087
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