Influence of the dietary intake of medium chain triglycerides on body composition, energy expenditure and satiety: a systematic review

Increased prevalence of obesity is associated with the growth of chronic degenerative diseases. One of the main factors associated with this increase is the change in nutritional status of individuals. Medium chain triglycerides (MCT) are rapidly metabolized and less stored in the adipose tissue, be...

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Main Authors: A. C. Rego Costa, E. L. Rosado, M. Soares-Mota
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Arán Ediciones, S. L.
Series:Nutrición Hospitalaria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112012000100011&lng=en&tlng=en
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author A. C. Rego Costa
E. L. Rosado
M. Soares-Mota
author_facet A. C. Rego Costa
E. L. Rosado
M. Soares-Mota
author_sort A. C. Rego Costa
collection DOAJ
description Increased prevalence of obesity is associated with the growth of chronic degenerative diseases. One of the main factors associated with this increase is the change in nutritional status of individuals. Medium chain triglycerides (MCT) are rapidly metabolized and less stored in the adipose tissue, being a possible tool for weight control. In order to analyze the influence of consumption of this lipid on satiety, body composition and energy expenditure (EE), a literature review was performed of controlled clinical studies reported in PUBMED and ELSEVIER between the years 2000 and 2010. Fourteen articles were selected presenting short and long-term intervention. Among these, six showed a decrease in body mass of individuals, with consequent loss of weight. Only one showed a positive effect on satiation and four showed an increase in EE. Thus the results are inconclusive and there is a need for further controlled studies with standardized amounts of MCT, so that its use can become an alternative for obesity nutritional treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-18bfe9ac8f3a41c3a97a2c1d92ac4cde2022-12-22T01:21:04ZengArán Ediciones, S. L.Nutrición Hospitalaria0212-1611271103108S0212-16112012000100011Influence of the dietary intake of medium chain triglycerides on body composition, energy expenditure and satiety: a systematic reviewA. C. Rego Costa0E. L. Rosado1M. Soares-Mota2Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)Increased prevalence of obesity is associated with the growth of chronic degenerative diseases. One of the main factors associated with this increase is the change in nutritional status of individuals. Medium chain triglycerides (MCT) are rapidly metabolized and less stored in the adipose tissue, being a possible tool for weight control. In order to analyze the influence of consumption of this lipid on satiety, body composition and energy expenditure (EE), a literature review was performed of controlled clinical studies reported in PUBMED and ELSEVIER between the years 2000 and 2010. Fourteen articles were selected presenting short and long-term intervention. Among these, six showed a decrease in body mass of individuals, with consequent loss of weight. Only one showed a positive effect on satiation and four showed an increase in EE. Thus the results are inconclusive and there is a need for further controlled studies with standardized amounts of MCT, so that its use can become an alternative for obesity nutritional treatment.http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112012000100011&lng=en&tlng=enBalance energéticoSaciedadTriglicéridos de cadena mediaObesidad
spellingShingle A. C. Rego Costa
E. L. Rosado
M. Soares-Mota
Influence of the dietary intake of medium chain triglycerides on body composition, energy expenditure and satiety: a systematic review
Nutrición Hospitalaria
Balance energético
Saciedad
Triglicéridos de cadena media
Obesidad
title Influence of the dietary intake of medium chain triglycerides on body composition, energy expenditure and satiety: a systematic review
title_full Influence of the dietary intake of medium chain triglycerides on body composition, energy expenditure and satiety: a systematic review
title_fullStr Influence of the dietary intake of medium chain triglycerides on body composition, energy expenditure and satiety: a systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Influence of the dietary intake of medium chain triglycerides on body composition, energy expenditure and satiety: a systematic review
title_short Influence of the dietary intake of medium chain triglycerides on body composition, energy expenditure and satiety: a systematic review
title_sort influence of the dietary intake of medium chain triglycerides on body composition energy expenditure and satiety a systematic review
topic Balance energético
Saciedad
Triglicéridos de cadena media
Obesidad
url http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0212-16112012000100011&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT elrosado influenceofthedietaryintakeofmediumchaintriglyceridesonbodycompositionenergyexpenditureandsatietyasystematicreview
AT msoaresmota influenceofthedietaryintakeofmediumchaintriglyceridesonbodycompositionenergyexpenditureandsatietyasystematicreview