Degradation of dyes by fungi: an insight into mycoremediation
Currently, globalization, urbanization and industrialization have led to several environmental issues. In many industries, particularly in textile industries, the extensive use of synthetic dyes has increased. Dye is an integral element used to impart color to textile materials. Wastes generated dur...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Termedia Publishing House
2021-12-01
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Series: | BioTechnologia |
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Online Access: | https://www.termedia.pl/Degradation-of-dyes-by-fungi-an-insight-into-mycoremediation,85,45704,1,1.html |
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author | Geetanjali Rajhans Adyasa Barik Sudip Sen Sangeeta Raut |
author_facet | Geetanjali Rajhans Adyasa Barik Sudip Sen Sangeeta Raut |
author_sort | Geetanjali Rajhans |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Currently, globalization, urbanization and industrialization have led to several environmental issues. In many industries, particularly in textile industries, the extensive use of synthetic dyes has increased. Dye is an integral element used to impart color to textile materials. Wastes generated during the processing and treatment of the dye contain inorganic and organic compounds that are hazardous, thereby posing a serious threat to the ecosystem. It is therefore important to implement cost-efficient and successful measures against these emissions in order to preserve habitats and natural resources. In this context, biodegradation by fungi or mycoremediation of dyes using potential fungi is a fairly inexpensive and environmental friendly method for decomposing or mineralizing barely or less decaying dye compounds. Fungi play a crucial role in degrading and decolorizing organic dyes by enzymes and processes such as absorption, adsorption and aggregation of effluent colorants. The factors affecting the decolorization and biodegradation of dye compounds through fungal bioremediation, such as pH, temperature, dye concentration, agitation, effects of carbon and nitrogen sources, dye structure, enzymes, electron donor and redox mediators are discussed in this review. The review also includes a summary on the mechanism and kinetics of dye degradation as well as recent advances and future perspectives in mycoremediation of dyes. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T02:50:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-18ca34e5107e45cb9278d7b1a4f65936 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0860-7796 2353-9461 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T02:50:57Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | Termedia Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | BioTechnologia |
spelling | doaj.art-18ca34e5107e45cb9278d7b1a4f659362022-12-22T02:16:16ZengTermedia Publishing HouseBioTechnologia0860-77962353-94612021-12-01102444545510.5114/bta.2021.11110945704Degradation of dyes by fungi: an insight into mycoremediationGeetanjali RajhansAdyasa BarikSudip SenSangeeta RautCurrently, globalization, urbanization and industrialization have led to several environmental issues. In many industries, particularly in textile industries, the extensive use of synthetic dyes has increased. Dye is an integral element used to impart color to textile materials. Wastes generated during the processing and treatment of the dye contain inorganic and organic compounds that are hazardous, thereby posing a serious threat to the ecosystem. It is therefore important to implement cost-efficient and successful measures against these emissions in order to preserve habitats and natural resources. In this context, biodegradation by fungi or mycoremediation of dyes using potential fungi is a fairly inexpensive and environmental friendly method for decomposing or mineralizing barely or less decaying dye compounds. Fungi play a crucial role in degrading and decolorizing organic dyes by enzymes and processes such as absorption, adsorption and aggregation of effluent colorants. The factors affecting the decolorization and biodegradation of dye compounds through fungal bioremediation, such as pH, temperature, dye concentration, agitation, effects of carbon and nitrogen sources, dye structure, enzymes, electron donor and redox mediators are discussed in this review. The review also includes a summary on the mechanism and kinetics of dye degradation as well as recent advances and future perspectives in mycoremediation of dyes.https://www.termedia.pl/Degradation-of-dyes-by-fungi-an-insight-into-mycoremediation,85,45704,1,1.htmldyes mycoremediation decolorization fungal enzymes |
spellingShingle | Geetanjali Rajhans Adyasa Barik Sudip Sen Sangeeta Raut Degradation of dyes by fungi: an insight into mycoremediation BioTechnologia dyes mycoremediation decolorization fungal enzymes |
title | Degradation of dyes by fungi: an insight into mycoremediation |
title_full | Degradation of dyes by fungi: an insight into mycoremediation |
title_fullStr | Degradation of dyes by fungi: an insight into mycoremediation |
title_full_unstemmed | Degradation of dyes by fungi: an insight into mycoremediation |
title_short | Degradation of dyes by fungi: an insight into mycoremediation |
title_sort | degradation of dyes by fungi an insight into mycoremediation |
topic | dyes mycoremediation decolorization fungal enzymes |
url | https://www.termedia.pl/Degradation-of-dyes-by-fungi-an-insight-into-mycoremediation,85,45704,1,1.html |
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