The Associated Factors of Quality of Life among Stroke Survivors: A Study in Indonesia
Background: The prevalence and burden of stroke are still high, especially in low and middle-income countries. Stroke affects the economy and physics related to the Quality of Life (QoL). Various QoL-associated factors, including sociodemographic, functional outcome, emotional, and cognitive functio...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Diponegoro University
2022-12-01
|
| Series: | Nurse Media: Journal of Nursing |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/medianers/article/view/45763 |
| _version_ | 1797956287498027008 |
|---|---|
| author | Fitria Handayani Reni Sulung Utami Chandra Bagus Ropyanto Niken Safitri Dyan Kusumaningrum Yuni Dwi Hastuti |
| author_facet | Fitria Handayani Reni Sulung Utami Chandra Bagus Ropyanto Niken Safitri Dyan Kusumaningrum Yuni Dwi Hastuti |
| author_sort | Fitria Handayani |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: The prevalence and burden of stroke are still high, especially in low and middle-income countries. Stroke affects the economy and physics related to the Quality of Life (QoL). Various QoL-associated factors, including sociodemographic, functional outcome, emotional, and cognitive function, were studied. However, there was very limited information about the QoL-associated factors among stroke survivors in Semarang, Indonesia.
Purpose: This study aimed to identify the QoL-associated factors among stroke survivors in Semarang, Indonesia.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in outpatient services and involved 57 ischemic stroke survivors using convenience sampling. Demographic and clinical information were obtained using medical records and questionnaires. The questionnaires were the Short Version of Specific Stroke Quality of Life (SS-QoL) to measure QoL, GRID-HAMD 17 to measure Post Stroke Depression (PSD), Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) to measure cognitive impairment, Barthel–Index (BI) to measure functional outcome, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) to measure anxiety, and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) to measure social support. Linear regression was conducted in the model performance of QoL-associated factors.
Results: The stroke duration was 155(18) days, and 50.9% of participants were males. The linear regression showed that age (-.164 95% CI -.412 - .084), marital status (3.937 95% CI 1.010 - 6.864), functional outcome (.127 95% CI .013 - .241), PSD (-1.090 95% CI -2.144 - -.036), cognitive function (.308 95% CI -.482 - 1.098) and anxiety (-.408 95% CI -1.125 - .268) were QoL-predictors (p<.001, adjusted R2=52.1). It is assumed that age, marital status, functional outcome, PSD, cognition, and anxiety significantly predict the QoL among ischemic stroke survivors.
Conclusion: The QoL-associated factors were age, marital status, functional outcome, PSD, cognition, and anxiety. These associated factors of QoL should be considered as elements in formulating nursing interventions that aim to improve the good QoL among stroke survivors. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:46:38Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-18d3198cf9f8453897e791dbe2efca3f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2087-7811 2406-8799 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T23:46:38Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Diponegoro University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Nurse Media: Journal of Nursing |
| spelling | doaj.art-18d3198cf9f8453897e791dbe2efca3f2023-01-11T02:15:43ZengDiponegoro UniversityNurse Media: Journal of Nursing2087-78112406-87992022-12-0112340441310.14710/nmjn.v12i3.4576321474The Associated Factors of Quality of Life among Stroke Survivors: A Study in IndonesiaFitria Handayani0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9027-4587Reni Sulung Utami1Chandra Bagus Ropyanto2Niken Safitri Dyan Kusumaningrum3Yuni Dwi Hastuti4Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro, IndonesiaBackground: The prevalence and burden of stroke are still high, especially in low and middle-income countries. Stroke affects the economy and physics related to the Quality of Life (QoL). Various QoL-associated factors, including sociodemographic, functional outcome, emotional, and cognitive function, were studied. However, there was very limited information about the QoL-associated factors among stroke survivors in Semarang, Indonesia. Purpose: This study aimed to identify the QoL-associated factors among stroke survivors in Semarang, Indonesia. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in outpatient services and involved 57 ischemic stroke survivors using convenience sampling. Demographic and clinical information were obtained using medical records and questionnaires. The questionnaires were the Short Version of Specific Stroke Quality of Life (SS-QoL) to measure QoL, GRID-HAMD 17 to measure Post Stroke Depression (PSD), Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) to measure cognitive impairment, Barthel–Index (BI) to measure functional outcome, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) to measure anxiety, and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) to measure social support. Linear regression was conducted in the model performance of QoL-associated factors. Results: The stroke duration was 155(18) days, and 50.9% of participants were males. The linear regression showed that age (-.164 95% CI -.412 - .084), marital status (3.937 95% CI 1.010 - 6.864), functional outcome (.127 95% CI .013 - .241), PSD (-1.090 95% CI -2.144 - -.036), cognitive function (.308 95% CI -.482 - 1.098) and anxiety (-.408 95% CI -1.125 - .268) were QoL-predictors (p<.001, adjusted R2=52.1). It is assumed that age, marital status, functional outcome, PSD, cognition, and anxiety significantly predict the QoL among ischemic stroke survivors. Conclusion: The QoL-associated factors were age, marital status, functional outcome, PSD, cognition, and anxiety. These associated factors of QoL should be considered as elements in formulating nursing interventions that aim to improve the good QoL among stroke survivors.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/medianers/article/view/45763associated factorsquality of lifestroke |
| spellingShingle | Fitria Handayani Reni Sulung Utami Chandra Bagus Ropyanto Niken Safitri Dyan Kusumaningrum Yuni Dwi Hastuti The Associated Factors of Quality of Life among Stroke Survivors: A Study in Indonesia Nurse Media: Journal of Nursing associated factors quality of life stroke |
| title | The Associated Factors of Quality of Life among Stroke Survivors: A Study in Indonesia |
| title_full | The Associated Factors of Quality of Life among Stroke Survivors: A Study in Indonesia |
| title_fullStr | The Associated Factors of Quality of Life among Stroke Survivors: A Study in Indonesia |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Associated Factors of Quality of Life among Stroke Survivors: A Study in Indonesia |
| title_short | The Associated Factors of Quality of Life among Stroke Survivors: A Study in Indonesia |
| title_sort | associated factors of quality of life among stroke survivors a study in indonesia |
| topic | associated factors quality of life stroke |
| url | https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/medianers/article/view/45763 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT fitriahandayani theassociatedfactorsofqualityoflifeamongstrokesurvivorsastudyinindonesia AT renisulungutami theassociatedfactorsofqualityoflifeamongstrokesurvivorsastudyinindonesia AT chandrabagusropyanto theassociatedfactorsofqualityoflifeamongstrokesurvivorsastudyinindonesia AT nikensafitridyankusumaningrum theassociatedfactorsofqualityoflifeamongstrokesurvivorsastudyinindonesia AT yunidwihastuti theassociatedfactorsofqualityoflifeamongstrokesurvivorsastudyinindonesia AT fitriahandayani associatedfactorsofqualityoflifeamongstrokesurvivorsastudyinindonesia AT renisulungutami associatedfactorsofqualityoflifeamongstrokesurvivorsastudyinindonesia AT chandrabagusropyanto associatedfactorsofqualityoflifeamongstrokesurvivorsastudyinindonesia AT nikensafitridyankusumaningrum associatedfactorsofqualityoflifeamongstrokesurvivorsastudyinindonesia AT yunidwihastuti associatedfactorsofqualityoflifeamongstrokesurvivorsastudyinindonesia |