Current situation of water quality Dniester River basin in transboundary areas

Introduction. Today there are significant problems of  transboundary pollution of the Dniester River basin in Ukraine, including within the Vinnitska oblast. Purpose. The aim is to assess the current state of the watercourses of the Dniester River basin in transboundary areas with the Republic of...

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Main Author: A.V. Kolisnyk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Odessa State Environmental University 2015-11-01
Series:Український гідрометеорологічний журнал
Subjects:
Online Access:http://uhmj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/28
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author A.V. Kolisnyk
author_facet A.V. Kolisnyk
author_sort A.V. Kolisnyk
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Today there are significant problems of  transboundary pollution of the Dniester River basin in Ukraine, including within the Vinnitska oblast. Purpose. The aim is to assess the current state of the watercourses of the Dniester River basin in transboundary areas with the Republic of Moldova, within the Vinnytska oblast by 2013. Methods. Evaluation of current watercourses quality in Dnister basin was performed based on the Methodology of environmental assessment of watercourses quality for the relevant category and on the Methods integrated assessment of groundwater contamination. Results. The results of water quality evaluation of the river Dniester basin in cross-border areas are assigned to them "satisfactory" and "bad" (the average and maximum environmental indices) features state and "dirty" and "dirty" qualifications purity by the Method of environmental assessment of watercourses quality in the relevant categories. By the Method of integral estimation of water courses contamination within the basin of river Dnister in Vinnytska oblast contamination status changed from "harmless" to "intensive". This shows a significant contamination of the river Dniester water basin. Conclusion. In order to improve the ecological state of the river basin it is necessary to conduct comprehensive monitoring of rivers, set GDS the priority given indicators of water quality, improve the culture of land and water use in watersheds. Priority execution of these measures should be in parts of the basin, characterized by the worst quality. Improvement of the situation with river Dnister basin in the cross-border region with Republic of Moldova should only be done on the state level with help of Euroregion "Dniester" initiative.
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spelling doaj.art-18d529d316a54437930b738a07c88d912022-12-21T18:40:57ZengOdessa State Environmental UniversityУкраїнський гідрометеорологічний журнал2311-09022616-72712015-11-011620220810.31481/uhmj.16.2015.2728Current situation of water quality Dniester River basin in transboundary areasA.V. KolisnykIntroduction. Today there are significant problems of  transboundary pollution of the Dniester River basin in Ukraine, including within the Vinnitska oblast. Purpose. The aim is to assess the current state of the watercourses of the Dniester River basin in transboundary areas with the Republic of Moldova, within the Vinnytska oblast by 2013. Methods. Evaluation of current watercourses quality in Dnister basin was performed based on the Methodology of environmental assessment of watercourses quality for the relevant category and on the Methods integrated assessment of groundwater contamination. Results. The results of water quality evaluation of the river Dniester basin in cross-border areas are assigned to them "satisfactory" and "bad" (the average and maximum environmental indices) features state and "dirty" and "dirty" qualifications purity by the Method of environmental assessment of watercourses quality in the relevant categories. By the Method of integral estimation of water courses contamination within the basin of river Dnister in Vinnytska oblast contamination status changed from "harmless" to "intensive". This shows a significant contamination of the river Dniester water basin. Conclusion. In order to improve the ecological state of the river basin it is necessary to conduct comprehensive monitoring of rivers, set GDS the priority given indicators of water quality, improve the culture of land and water use in watersheds. Priority execution of these measures should be in parts of the basin, characterized by the worst quality. Improvement of the situation with river Dnister basin in the cross-border region with Republic of Moldova should only be done on the state level with help of Euroregion "Dniester" initiative.http://uhmj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/28quality of water, transfrontal contamination, methodology of estimation of quality
spellingShingle A.V. Kolisnyk
Current situation of water quality Dniester River basin in transboundary areas
Український гідрометеорологічний журнал
quality of water, transfrontal contamination, methodology of estimation of quality
title Current situation of water quality Dniester River basin in transboundary areas
title_full Current situation of water quality Dniester River basin in transboundary areas
title_fullStr Current situation of water quality Dniester River basin in transboundary areas
title_full_unstemmed Current situation of water quality Dniester River basin in transboundary areas
title_short Current situation of water quality Dniester River basin in transboundary areas
title_sort current situation of water quality dniester river basin in transboundary areas
topic quality of water, transfrontal contamination, methodology of estimation of quality
url http://uhmj.org.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/28
work_keys_str_mv AT avkolisnyk currentsituationofwaterqualitydniesterriverbasinintransboundaryareas