Bioaccumulation of microcystins in invasive bivalves: A case study from the boreal lagoon ecosystem

In the current study we present the first report on the bioaccumulation of microcystins (MC) in zebra mussel Dreissena polymorpha from the eutrophic brackish water Curonian Lagoon. The bioaccumulation capacity was related to age structure of mussels and ambient environmental conditions. We also disc...

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Main Authors: Aistė Paldavičienė, Anastasija Zaiko, Hanna Mazur-Marzec, Artūras Razinkovas-Baziukas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of Sciences 2015-01-01
Series:Oceanologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0078323414000104
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author Aistė Paldavičienė
Anastasija Zaiko
Hanna Mazur-Marzec
Artūras Razinkovas-Baziukas
author_facet Aistė Paldavičienė
Anastasija Zaiko
Hanna Mazur-Marzec
Artūras Razinkovas-Baziukas
author_sort Aistė Paldavičienė
collection DOAJ
description In the current study we present the first report on the bioaccumulation of microcystins (MC) in zebra mussel Dreissena polymorpha from the eutrophic brackish water Curonian Lagoon. The bioaccumulation capacity was related to age structure of mussels and ambient environmental conditions. We also discuss the relevant implications of these findings for biomonitoring of toxic cyanobacteria blooms in the Curonian Lagoon and potential consequences for D. polymorpha cultivation activities considered for the futures as remediation measure. Samples for the analysis were collected twice per year, in June and September, in 2006, 2007 and 2008, from two sites within the littoral zone of the lagoon. The highest microcystin concentrations were measured in mussels larger than 30 mm length and sampled in 2006 (when a severe toxic cyanobacteria bloom occurred). In the following years, a consistent reduction in bioaccumulated MC concentration was noticed. However, certain amount of microcystin was recorded in mussel tissues in 2007 and 2008, when no cyanotoxins were reported in the phytoplankton. Considering high depuration rates and presence of cyanotoxins in the bottom sediments well after the recorded toxic blooms, we assume mechanism of secondary contamination when microcystin residuals could be uptaken by mussels with resuspended sediment particles.
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spelling doaj.art-18d9c3b7bef34e529bba6b37278059932025-03-02T00:46:24ZengInstitute of Oceanology of the Polish Academy of SciencesOceanologia0078-32342015-01-015719310110.1016/j.oceano.2014.10.001Bioaccumulation of microcystins in invasive bivalves: A case study from the boreal lagoon ecosystemAistė Paldavičienė0Anastasija Zaiko1Hanna Mazur-Marzec2Artūras Razinkovas-Baziukas3Marine science and technology center, University of Klaipėda, Klaipeda, LithuaniaMarine science and technology center, University of Klaipėda, Klaipeda, LithuaniaDepartment of Marine Biology and Ecology, Institute of Oceanografy, University of Gdańsk, Gdynia, PolandMarine science and technology center, University of Klaipėda, Klaipeda, LithuaniaIn the current study we present the first report on the bioaccumulation of microcystins (MC) in zebra mussel Dreissena polymorpha from the eutrophic brackish water Curonian Lagoon. The bioaccumulation capacity was related to age structure of mussels and ambient environmental conditions. We also discuss the relevant implications of these findings for biomonitoring of toxic cyanobacteria blooms in the Curonian Lagoon and potential consequences for D. polymorpha cultivation activities considered for the futures as remediation measure. Samples for the analysis were collected twice per year, in June and September, in 2006, 2007 and 2008, from two sites within the littoral zone of the lagoon. The highest microcystin concentrations were measured in mussels larger than 30 mm length and sampled in 2006 (when a severe toxic cyanobacteria bloom occurred). In the following years, a consistent reduction in bioaccumulated MC concentration was noticed. However, certain amount of microcystin was recorded in mussel tissues in 2007 and 2008, when no cyanotoxins were reported in the phytoplankton. Considering high depuration rates and presence of cyanotoxins in the bottom sediments well after the recorded toxic blooms, we assume mechanism of secondary contamination when microcystin residuals could be uptaken by mussels with resuspended sediment particles.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0078323414000104MicrocystinsBioaccumulationDreissena polymorphaBaltic SeaCuronian Lagoon
spellingShingle Aistė Paldavičienė
Anastasija Zaiko
Hanna Mazur-Marzec
Artūras Razinkovas-Baziukas
Bioaccumulation of microcystins in invasive bivalves: A case study from the boreal lagoon ecosystem
Oceanologia
Microcystins
Bioaccumulation
Dreissena polymorpha
Baltic Sea
Curonian Lagoon
title Bioaccumulation of microcystins in invasive bivalves: A case study from the boreal lagoon ecosystem
title_full Bioaccumulation of microcystins in invasive bivalves: A case study from the boreal lagoon ecosystem
title_fullStr Bioaccumulation of microcystins in invasive bivalves: A case study from the boreal lagoon ecosystem
title_full_unstemmed Bioaccumulation of microcystins in invasive bivalves: A case study from the boreal lagoon ecosystem
title_short Bioaccumulation of microcystins in invasive bivalves: A case study from the boreal lagoon ecosystem
title_sort bioaccumulation of microcystins in invasive bivalves a case study from the boreal lagoon ecosystem
topic Microcystins
Bioaccumulation
Dreissena polymorpha
Baltic Sea
Curonian Lagoon
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0078323414000104
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