Spot diagnosis: An ominous rash in a newborn

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Purpura fulminans (PF) is an ominous cutaneous condition usually associated with meningococcemia. PF in the newborn is rarely reported. We report the case of a female preterm infant with extensive PF due to group B streptococcus (GBS) septicemia. She developed mu...

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Main Authors: Wong William, So King-Woon, Hon Kam-Lun, Cheung Kam-Lau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-04-01
Series:Italian Journal of Pediatrics
Online Access:http://www.ijponline.net/content/35/1/10
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author Wong William
So King-Woon
Hon Kam-Lun
Cheung Kam-Lau
author_facet Wong William
So King-Woon
Hon Kam-Lun
Cheung Kam-Lau
author_sort Wong William
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Purpura fulminans (PF) is an ominous cutaneous condition usually associated with meningococcemia. PF in the newborn is rarely reported. We report the case of a female preterm infant with extensive PF due to group B streptococcus (GBS) septicemia. She developed multi-organ system failure despite neonatal intensive care support and succumbed 9 days later. GBS, sensitive to penicillin, was isolated from the blood cultures of the mother and the infant. Invasive early GBS infection is common in the newborn and is empirically treated with prompt institution of intravenous antibiotics. PF associated with GBS is a rare cutaneous sign that must not be missed. Mortality remains high despite aggressive treatment and ICU support.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-18d9feee24a2447ca78b1db926e6859a2022-12-21T23:38:07ZengBMCItalian Journal of Pediatrics1720-84241824-72882009-04-013511010.1186/1824-7288-35-10Spot diagnosis: An ominous rash in a newbornWong WilliamSo King-WoonHon Kam-LunCheung Kam-Lau<p>Abstract</p> <p>Purpura fulminans (PF) is an ominous cutaneous condition usually associated with meningococcemia. PF in the newborn is rarely reported. We report the case of a female preterm infant with extensive PF due to group B streptococcus (GBS) septicemia. She developed multi-organ system failure despite neonatal intensive care support and succumbed 9 days later. GBS, sensitive to penicillin, was isolated from the blood cultures of the mother and the infant. Invasive early GBS infection is common in the newborn and is empirically treated with prompt institution of intravenous antibiotics. PF associated with GBS is a rare cutaneous sign that must not be missed. Mortality remains high despite aggressive treatment and ICU support.</p>http://www.ijponline.net/content/35/1/10
spellingShingle Wong William
So King-Woon
Hon Kam-Lun
Cheung Kam-Lau
Spot diagnosis: An ominous rash in a newborn
Italian Journal of Pediatrics
title Spot diagnosis: An ominous rash in a newborn
title_full Spot diagnosis: An ominous rash in a newborn
title_fullStr Spot diagnosis: An ominous rash in a newborn
title_full_unstemmed Spot diagnosis: An ominous rash in a newborn
title_short Spot diagnosis: An ominous rash in a newborn
title_sort spot diagnosis an ominous rash in a newborn
url http://www.ijponline.net/content/35/1/10
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AT sokingwoon spotdiagnosisanominousrashinanewborn
AT honkamlun spotdiagnosisanominousrashinanewborn
AT cheungkamlau spotdiagnosisanominousrashinanewborn