Progress and Hurdles of Therapeutic Nanosystems against Cancer

Nanomedicine against cancer, including diagnosis, prevention and treatment, has increased expectations for the solution of many biomedical challenges in the fight against this disease. In recent decades, an exhaustive design of nanosystems with high specificity, sensitivity and selectivity has been...

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Main Authors: Marina Martín-Contreras, Saúl A. Navarro-Marchal, José Manuel Peula-García, Ana Belén Jódar-Reyes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/2/388
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author Marina Martín-Contreras
Saúl A. Navarro-Marchal
José Manuel Peula-García
Ana Belén Jódar-Reyes
author_facet Marina Martín-Contreras
Saúl A. Navarro-Marchal
José Manuel Peula-García
Ana Belén Jódar-Reyes
author_sort Marina Martín-Contreras
collection DOAJ
description Nanomedicine against cancer, including diagnosis, prevention and treatment, has increased expectations for the solution of many biomedical challenges in the fight against this disease. In recent decades, an exhaustive design of nanosystems with high specificity, sensitivity and selectivity has been achieved due to a rigorous control over their physicochemical properties and an understanding of the nano–bio interface. However, despite the considerable progress that has been reached in this field, there are still different hurdles that limit the clinical application of these nanosystems, which, along with their possible solutions, have been reviewed in this work. Specifically, physiological processes as biological barriers and protein corona formation related to the administration routes, designing strategies to overcome these obstacles, promising new multifunctional nanotherapeutics, and recent clinical trials are presented in this review.
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spelling doaj.art-18da9ca597c54d6bbae075032b7d12e62023-11-23T21:38:30ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232022-02-0114238810.3390/pharmaceutics14020388Progress and Hurdles of Therapeutic Nanosystems against CancerMarina Martín-Contreras0Saúl A. Navarro-Marchal1José Manuel Peula-García2Ana Belén Jódar-Reyes3Department of Applied Physics, University of Granada, Campus Fuentenueva s/n, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Granada, Campus Fuentenueva s/n, 18071 Granada, SpainDepartment of Applied Physics II, University of Málaga, 29016 Malaga, SpainDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Granada, Campus Fuentenueva s/n, 18071 Granada, SpainNanomedicine against cancer, including diagnosis, prevention and treatment, has increased expectations for the solution of many biomedical challenges in the fight against this disease. In recent decades, an exhaustive design of nanosystems with high specificity, sensitivity and selectivity has been achieved due to a rigorous control over their physicochemical properties and an understanding of the nano–bio interface. However, despite the considerable progress that has been reached in this field, there are still different hurdles that limit the clinical application of these nanosystems, which, along with their possible solutions, have been reviewed in this work. Specifically, physiological processes as biological barriers and protein corona formation related to the administration routes, designing strategies to overcome these obstacles, promising new multifunctional nanotherapeutics, and recent clinical trials are presented in this review.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/2/388nanomedicinedesign of nanosystemsphysicochemical propertiesprotein coronatargetingdelivery
spellingShingle Marina Martín-Contreras
Saúl A. Navarro-Marchal
José Manuel Peula-García
Ana Belén Jódar-Reyes
Progress and Hurdles of Therapeutic Nanosystems against Cancer
Pharmaceutics
nanomedicine
design of nanosystems
physicochemical properties
protein corona
targeting
delivery
title Progress and Hurdles of Therapeutic Nanosystems against Cancer
title_full Progress and Hurdles of Therapeutic Nanosystems against Cancer
title_fullStr Progress and Hurdles of Therapeutic Nanosystems against Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Progress and Hurdles of Therapeutic Nanosystems against Cancer
title_short Progress and Hurdles of Therapeutic Nanosystems against Cancer
title_sort progress and hurdles of therapeutic nanosystems against cancer
topic nanomedicine
design of nanosystems
physicochemical properties
protein corona
targeting
delivery
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/14/2/388
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