Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study on the Interactions of Mixed Cationic/Anionic Collectors on Muscovite (001) Surface in Aqueous Solution

In this study, the adsorption mechanisms of dodecylamine hydrochloride(DDAHC), sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS), and their mixed anionic/cationic collectors at ten different molar ratios on a muscovite (Mcv) surface in neutral aqueous solution were assessed by mol...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuli Di, Ao Jiang, Haiyan Huang, Lin Deng, Dafu Zhang, Wenwei Deng, Rui Wang, Qian Luo, Shanhua Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3816
_version_ 1797492740133486592
author Yuli Di
Ao Jiang
Haiyan Huang
Lin Deng
Dafu Zhang
Wenwei Deng
Rui Wang
Qian Luo
Shanhua Chen
author_facet Yuli Di
Ao Jiang
Haiyan Huang
Lin Deng
Dafu Zhang
Wenwei Deng
Rui Wang
Qian Luo
Shanhua Chen
author_sort Yuli Di
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the adsorption mechanisms of dodecylamine hydrochloride(DDAHC), sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS), and their mixed anionic/cationic collectors at ten different molar ratios on a muscovite (Mcv) surface in neutral aqueous solution were assessed by molecular dynamics simulations (MDS). According to the snapshot, interaction energy, radial distribution function (RDF), and density profile between the Mcv surface and collector molecules, the individual DDAHC collector was an effective collector for the flotation of Mcv. The molar ratio of anionic/cationic collectors was determined to be an essential factor in the flotation recovery of Mcv. The DDAHC collector was involved in the adsorption of the mixed anionic/cationic collectors on the Mcv (001) surface, whereas SDS and SDBS collectors were co-adsorbed with DDAHC. The mixed cationic/anionic collector showed the best adsorption on the Mcv surface in a molar ratio of 2. Additionally, SDBS, which has one more benzene ring than SDS, was more likely to form spherical micelles with DDAHC, thus resulting in better adsorption on the Mcv surface. The results of micro-flotation experiments indicated that the DDAHC collector could improve the flotation recovery of Mcv in neutral aqueous solution, which was in agreement with MDS-derived findings. In conclusion, DDAHC alone is the optimum collector for Mcv flotation under the neutral aqueous conditions, while the mixture of DDAHC and SDBS collectors (molar ratio = 2:1) exhibits the similar flotation performance.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T01:09:00Z
format Article
id doaj.art-18dd1e4bcd4141918f3c45a6b30dd3ae
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T01:09:00Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-18dd1e4bcd4141918f3c45a6b30dd3ae2023-11-23T14:20:41ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-05-011511381610.3390/ma15113816Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study on the Interactions of Mixed Cationic/Anionic Collectors on Muscovite (001) Surface in Aqueous SolutionYuli Di0Ao Jiang1Haiyan Huang2Lin Deng3Dafu Zhang4Wenwei Deng5Rui Wang6Qian Luo7Shanhua Chen8College of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaCollege of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaSchool of Science, Xichang University, Xichang 615013, ChinaCollege of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaCollege of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaCollege of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaSchool of New Energy and Materials, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, ChinaSchool of Science, Xichang University, Xichang 615013, ChinaCollege of Materials and Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, ChinaIn this study, the adsorption mechanisms of dodecylamine hydrochloride(DDAHC), sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate(SDBS), and their mixed anionic/cationic collectors at ten different molar ratios on a muscovite (Mcv) surface in neutral aqueous solution were assessed by molecular dynamics simulations (MDS). According to the snapshot, interaction energy, radial distribution function (RDF), and density profile between the Mcv surface and collector molecules, the individual DDAHC collector was an effective collector for the flotation of Mcv. The molar ratio of anionic/cationic collectors was determined to be an essential factor in the flotation recovery of Mcv. The DDAHC collector was involved in the adsorption of the mixed anionic/cationic collectors on the Mcv (001) surface, whereas SDS and SDBS collectors were co-adsorbed with DDAHC. The mixed cationic/anionic collector showed the best adsorption on the Mcv surface in a molar ratio of 2. Additionally, SDBS, which has one more benzene ring than SDS, was more likely to form spherical micelles with DDAHC, thus resulting in better adsorption on the Mcv surface. The results of micro-flotation experiments indicated that the DDAHC collector could improve the flotation recovery of Mcv in neutral aqueous solution, which was in agreement with MDS-derived findings. In conclusion, DDAHC alone is the optimum collector for Mcv flotation under the neutral aqueous conditions, while the mixture of DDAHC and SDBS collectors (molar ratio = 2:1) exhibits the similar flotation performance.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3816molecular dynamics simulationmixed cationic and anionic collectorsmuscovitemineral flotation
spellingShingle Yuli Di
Ao Jiang
Haiyan Huang
Lin Deng
Dafu Zhang
Wenwei Deng
Rui Wang
Qian Luo
Shanhua Chen
Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study on the Interactions of Mixed Cationic/Anionic Collectors on Muscovite (001) Surface in Aqueous Solution
Materials
molecular dynamics simulation
mixed cationic and anionic collectors
muscovite
mineral flotation
title Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study on the Interactions of Mixed Cationic/Anionic Collectors on Muscovite (001) Surface in Aqueous Solution
title_full Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study on the Interactions of Mixed Cationic/Anionic Collectors on Muscovite (001) Surface in Aqueous Solution
title_fullStr Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study on the Interactions of Mixed Cationic/Anionic Collectors on Muscovite (001) Surface in Aqueous Solution
title_full_unstemmed Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study on the Interactions of Mixed Cationic/Anionic Collectors on Muscovite (001) Surface in Aqueous Solution
title_short Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study on the Interactions of Mixed Cationic/Anionic Collectors on Muscovite (001) Surface in Aqueous Solution
title_sort molecular dynamics simulation study on the interactions of mixed cationic anionic collectors on muscovite 001 surface in aqueous solution
topic molecular dynamics simulation
mixed cationic and anionic collectors
muscovite
mineral flotation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/11/3816
work_keys_str_mv AT yulidi moleculardynamicssimulationstudyontheinteractionsofmixedcationicanioniccollectorsonmuscovite001surfaceinaqueoussolution
AT aojiang moleculardynamicssimulationstudyontheinteractionsofmixedcationicanioniccollectorsonmuscovite001surfaceinaqueoussolution
AT haiyanhuang moleculardynamicssimulationstudyontheinteractionsofmixedcationicanioniccollectorsonmuscovite001surfaceinaqueoussolution
AT lindeng moleculardynamicssimulationstudyontheinteractionsofmixedcationicanioniccollectorsonmuscovite001surfaceinaqueoussolution
AT dafuzhang moleculardynamicssimulationstudyontheinteractionsofmixedcationicanioniccollectorsonmuscovite001surfaceinaqueoussolution
AT wenweideng moleculardynamicssimulationstudyontheinteractionsofmixedcationicanioniccollectorsonmuscovite001surfaceinaqueoussolution
AT ruiwang moleculardynamicssimulationstudyontheinteractionsofmixedcationicanioniccollectorsonmuscovite001surfaceinaqueoussolution
AT qianluo moleculardynamicssimulationstudyontheinteractionsofmixedcationicanioniccollectorsonmuscovite001surfaceinaqueoussolution
AT shanhuachen moleculardynamicssimulationstudyontheinteractionsofmixedcationicanioniccollectorsonmuscovite001surfaceinaqueoussolution