Individual behaviour self-regulation and emotional reactions among patients living with HIV during the second wave of the new coronavirus pandemic in Russia
Introduction During the COVID-19 pandemic, the need to adapt to rapidly changing external conditions has increased dramatically. Predictors of successful adaptation can be the degree of development of individual self-regulation and its profile. The emotional state depends on successful adaptation....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Cambridge University Press
2023-03-01
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Series: | European Psychiatry |
Online Access: | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823017236/type/journal_article |
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author | V. I. Rozhdestvenskiy V. V. Titova I. A. Gorkovaya D. O. Ivanov Y. S. Aleksandrovich |
author_facet | V. I. Rozhdestvenskiy V. V. Titova I. A. Gorkovaya D. O. Ivanov Y. S. Aleksandrovich |
author_sort | V. I. Rozhdestvenskiy |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Introduction
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the need to adapt to rapidly changing external conditions has increased dramatically. Predictors of successful adaptation can be the degree of development of individual self-regulation and its profile. The emotional state depends on successful adaptation.
Objectives
The study aimed to examine the individual self-regulation of behaviour and emotional reactions among patients living with HIV in Russia.
Methods
The data were collected from February to July 2021 using a Google form developed by us. Fifty-nine HIV-positive patients participated in the study. To diagnose the development of individual self-regulation and its profile, we used the Self-Regulation Style Questionnaire, to study depression, anxiety, and stress — DASS-21 adapted for use in Russia.
Results
We found that 10 % of respondents had a low overall level of self-regulation, 53 % had an average level, and 37 % had a high level. The average individual profile was as follows: predominance of planning (M = 6.24±1.90) over modelling (M = 5.69±1.90), programming (M = 5.93±1.66), and evaluating results (M = 5.78±1.60), which were approximately at the same level. Flexibility (M = 6.58±1.90) and autonomy (M = 5.56±2.08) scores were in the average normal range. Only two correlations were found: modelling was negatively associated with depression (rxy = -0.336, p < 0.01) and anxiety (rxy = -0.275, p < 0.05).
Conclusions
Awareness and adequacy of perceptions of changes in external and internal significant conditions contribute to a favourable emotional status among people living with HIV.
Disclosure of Interest
None Declared |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:53:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-18deef0c7f0144e882214b3b197fbbb1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0924-9338 1778-3585 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:53:16Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | Article |
series | European Psychiatry |
spelling | doaj.art-18deef0c7f0144e882214b3b197fbbb12023-11-17T05:06:19ZengCambridge University PressEuropean Psychiatry0924-93381778-35852023-03-0166S812S81310.1192/j.eurpsy.2023.1723Individual behaviour self-regulation and emotional reactions among patients living with HIV during the second wave of the new coronavirus pandemic in RussiaV. I. Rozhdestvenskiy0V. V. Titova1I. A. Gorkovaya2D. O. Ivanov3Y. S. Aleksandrovich4Department of Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russian FederationDepartment of Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russian FederationDepartment of Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russian FederationDepartment of Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russian FederationDepartment of Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation Introduction During the COVID-19 pandemic, the need to adapt to rapidly changing external conditions has increased dramatically. Predictors of successful adaptation can be the degree of development of individual self-regulation and its profile. The emotional state depends on successful adaptation. Objectives The study aimed to examine the individual self-regulation of behaviour and emotional reactions among patients living with HIV in Russia. Methods The data were collected from February to July 2021 using a Google form developed by us. Fifty-nine HIV-positive patients participated in the study. To diagnose the development of individual self-regulation and its profile, we used the Self-Regulation Style Questionnaire, to study depression, anxiety, and stress — DASS-21 adapted for use in Russia. Results We found that 10 % of respondents had a low overall level of self-regulation, 53 % had an average level, and 37 % had a high level. The average individual profile was as follows: predominance of planning (M = 6.24±1.90) over modelling (M = 5.69±1.90), programming (M = 5.93±1.66), and evaluating results (M = 5.78±1.60), which were approximately at the same level. Flexibility (M = 6.58±1.90) and autonomy (M = 5.56±2.08) scores were in the average normal range. Only two correlations were found: modelling was negatively associated with depression (rxy = -0.336, p < 0.01) and anxiety (rxy = -0.275, p < 0.05). Conclusions Awareness and adequacy of perceptions of changes in external and internal significant conditions contribute to a favourable emotional status among people living with HIV. Disclosure of Interest None Declaredhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823017236/type/journal_article |
spellingShingle | V. I. Rozhdestvenskiy V. V. Titova I. A. Gorkovaya D. O. Ivanov Y. S. Aleksandrovich Individual behaviour self-regulation and emotional reactions among patients living with HIV during the second wave of the new coronavirus pandemic in Russia European Psychiatry |
title | Individual behaviour self-regulation and emotional reactions among patients living with HIV during the second wave of the new coronavirus pandemic in Russia |
title_full | Individual behaviour self-regulation and emotional reactions among patients living with HIV during the second wave of the new coronavirus pandemic in Russia |
title_fullStr | Individual behaviour self-regulation and emotional reactions among patients living with HIV during the second wave of the new coronavirus pandemic in Russia |
title_full_unstemmed | Individual behaviour self-regulation and emotional reactions among patients living with HIV during the second wave of the new coronavirus pandemic in Russia |
title_short | Individual behaviour self-regulation and emotional reactions among patients living with HIV during the second wave of the new coronavirus pandemic in Russia |
title_sort | individual behaviour self regulation and emotional reactions among patients living with hiv during the second wave of the new coronavirus pandemic in russia |
url | https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0924933823017236/type/journal_article |
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